词汇专项训练一
( o2 x) s5 Y! z& s" k5 V' m3 W 下面共有l 5个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。! m6 O0 ?- i* l
1 It is obvious that he will win the game.
4 O7 X7 X ~3 {+ N ~% F A likely4 |9 ?& m" ^" g2 |8 y
B possible% J' v! Y4 M/ [! C3 F5 ^* m0 h
C clear
! v0 {7 ]. F- k7 ] u, E6 A D probable
t: e4 H2 \8 D- }# _3 ~% Q 2 The earth moves around the sun.
! M; B# D' A* i- y9 U3 J% y3 ~ A before3 x/ r5 I0 A8 o
B round
. O+ Y5 v) G9 g1 l0 t/ P4 } C after
* K. I2 i+ C! v) t& `4 | D over2 m! T+ s' ], {8 N# M2 j
3 Did anyone call when I was out?2 d+ A; X! h' V
A everyone
% Q0 s) m) B% ] C3 k0 C' C* G; } B someone
' }4 j" \& X8 b9 n C nobody
& M: c% I4 s% l' `- M D anybody" O: i8 y' B. s, e3 W& f+ ?' p
4 It took us a long time to mend the house.
+ z0 C! N t+ g, E$ w A build9 u+ F2 y6 q1 Z1 w) Q, C
B destroy' ?# U3 S9 m" c0 ]7 {" h3 K
C design; I; n' ^4 m7 {& D$ P
D repair8 ^, [. ^& c) s- H, z
5 I don't quite follow what she is saying.
i- Z% k7 j8 v4 K2 X( ? A observe
% s/ r( |* k5 g$ F# k/ S B understand
" D/ D3 [8 }1 o1 D C explain/ F/ H- b) _/ G/ \9 Q6 J/ b& P
D describe" e$ P6 z# {: p* u. T0 [
6 We can no longer tolerate his actions., t( J8 T# p) K: _. p
A put up with
6 N3 X4 d4 Q0 Z# S B accept' g! o/ w# }! @# _7 a8 B4 k S% Y
C takes0 S+ k8 p+ P) U: M8 ~! i
D receive& v; q4 X% @- O. `1 J5 U* A
7 Loud noises can be irritating.% e: _7 |' X% [) X
A hateful
' \* z9 n# p4 p; M B painful
- L/ E! i5 Z9 h5 B1 A C stimulating
( H" u# c+ ~, _0 Z; m3 j2 C D annoying D( ?2 |& _- q' d. I) q
8 In the background was that eternal hum.
8 K( E+ U1 i2 \8 {5 n3 M A long0 T* i% S o- X/ ?5 H' {
B never-ending
. } O1 k' }: J C boring2 U6 H9 e2 a' b& Y+ \& \
D extensive
! N2 U( L, r4 X# e, y- R! { b* U 9 The Constitution's vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.
b4 ?! ?7 q1 I4 J, O& P- v A imprecise. J1 c( E( c$ L0 ~& {
B apparent0 A5 Q' y1 a* h/ \
C clear
: x% Y, M( A8 `: {3 t# x D easy1 p! S. }2 ^) ~" A3 O0 }. @
10 Gambling is lawful in Nevada.
: g$ p7 {. }! _) Y$ A+ u A enjoyable
! F* `1 w& G- z( K% G2 H5 `3 `( E B irresistible
8 z# y8 `- R4 x9 e, o% b C legal
" g9 t% z& o6 f$ ?% A; n+ j D profitable
9 o2 w$ ]! s0 |- |$ w! L% P 11 These are the motives for doing it.
; Q' A! n/ j2 g% Y( _ A reason% h; z0 E. B+ U/ v
B excuses7 N0 w4 X: S2 e. y7 P
C answers0 h: `- a3 g* G2 c5 ]4 C. y" Q2 A* q
D replies" J6 d# |; d8 y* ~/ h3 U' B) w: h
12 The river widens, considerably as it begins to turn west.
2 m7 I0 B$ d! F* k0 I A extends/ ^9 Q/ V: H8 D; m
B stretches
( z% ?! d+ p5 N$ z; \3 [3 W C broadens6 y9 X# F% `# T2 V/ Q+ \: B
D bends( F# V4 g9 @& H" l V0 z
13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure, of mathematics.
+ H3 p/ w* P/ p' M/ X4 d A error
. `: E/ G. \& Y1 P$ Y! b B puzzle/ u% b( x `- e: z, g0 N
C attraction: E _% J2 W# k3 c6 K* _
D contradiction
& s$ Q E) C! C( G 14 With immense relief I stopped running.
! R( o. {8 }6 \8 T3 s, a9 v+ r4 Q A no4 X: L2 m5 {" Y. H+ q/ d
B little; a# H: k( f, `" n4 W' q
C scarce$ S" C! U9 c! g" h
D enormous! f: U0 l4 A& n$ Q8 [# z
15 A great deal has been done to remedy, the situation.
h3 \4 {" X+ M9 c A maintain
& K1 f6 J: y' j C* \4 P B improve$ m4 w3 k$ G% _; \
C preserve: x2 b6 U( c; U G6 p
D protect |