The American Family In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are old enough, they take part ____1____. Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness of American parents. The old rule that "children should be seen and not heard" is rarely ____2____, and children are often allowed to do what they wish without strict parental ___3____. The father seldom expects his children to obey him ____4____ question, and children encouraged to be independent ______5_____ an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom _____6____ far. Others think that a strong father image would not ____7____ the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to ____8___ their parental families by the time they have ____9_____ their late teens or early twenties. ____10____, not to do so is often regarded as a failure, a kind of weak dependence.
2 P& g8 o$ q7 u8 Q- e5 M This pattern of independence often results in serious _____11____ for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live ____12____ the age of 70. The job-retirement age is ____13____ 65. The children have left home, married, and _____14_____ their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes. ____15____ the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic. They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family group." `% S Y: E. n. }7 B
1. A either B though C as well D also
- M7 i8 l) @4 _2 I& B( {6 O 2. A discussed B followed C seen D heard
% e1 K6 f# P: V; ^/ v 3. A control B support C agreement D criticism" X7 [; L* g9 h) _9 `
4. A for B on C without D in$ g- i1 h$ i. S' h2 ]: H, j2 {
5. A in B at C on D for
% C f' n8 ?- n8 K: Q9 T0 E V 6. A too B almost C nearly D quite
{- l2 u$ T! A7 p 7. A fit B meet C suit D satisfy* B/ o3 `+ g/ W# ?( _" E
8. A break up B break into C break through D break away from
3 u0 A% F6 q. x7 e' M' Y 9. A reached B come C arrived D developed7 x7 D( S! ]4 G5 u$ A7 J
10. A In truth B In name C In summary D In a word
% h" Z2 f: K0 y6 }8 ]0 g& m# I 11. A questions B problems C matters D affairs' y; u/ s# W6 U3 B
12. A on B up C from D beyond4 G$ }- Z0 v" H6 l( {6 P
13. A only B usually C sometimes D seldom
" E9 X* h% t7 n& i j6 j8 e 14. A set forth B set aside C set up D set down
! q0 @0 w# U( ]# z4 _- r: _ 15. A But B Therefore C In contrast D On the other hand
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