词汇选项题 2 T* ~8 C3 M# j$ I1 j
下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。 + h E- [, A% `1 A$ v
1 The union representative put across her argument very effectively.
$ B: L/ r8 p: J7 q# A2 r. _ A explained + j$ S& }+ r1 n; z
B invented
- F/ e* c4 ~/ c7 Q C considered 4 o q% p! \+ Q9 X0 z, r, J
D accepted , M- C! C' H- z2 m- s
2 He talks tough but has a tender heart. , J6 i: A$ V$ Y* I/ V8 [* G N
A heavy " G, x! K) b, v' H" R) V
B mild
% s* _* Q, \& u. z( J, }1 d C kind " m9 d+ [$ e% a
D wild $ @ q6 ~* N$ P# Y6 b
3 It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy
0 V: j7 I6 [. T; G A making ( P7 O# _. o. \! d9 Y
B taking 9 f. G+ x! x: X% C0 F
C discussing 6 g1 l& `/ ]3 ]+ W$ V/ T
D expecting
. d1 }9 z# B7 }6 c- B 4 Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing. ; `9 U: S0 X6 Q; x! U( w8 x# Q
A waste
( p# V) t; r- M; h, Q" k$ \) u1 ~$ X B buy $ H' g9 z9 d5 K: ]: B! t) b4 }
C use . p) b& s( C6 I- E: `" [
D sell % g: y: x, o. Z) h& L; h) n" C2 h- i
5 The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters. 0 S4 ?+ ?; f" H! i X$ z" C8 ^( E% C
A function 9 E, b* M) I/ b6 C
B ability
, B2 o" V* z% p- z6 y6 t C power
- N6 b- B* j, d4 t- \7 r8 N D volume # c- ^) y0 M' a8 U1 L; e9 l+ g
6 Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs
1 D3 t" m* W" D6 I( i- `2 \ A tensely
+ B0 Y$ V. F1 t4 e7 w B nearly , Z0 U1 z- X+ ^1 [! o( |$ O
C carefully ' r* {3 i7 Z' w! S5 v2 }
D closely
; z* K& w4 A# H& X' ?# j 7 Her faith upheld her in times of sadness. ! G! J( ~$ t$ [# l
A supported
. {' X8 K( d+ T5 B- m' l4 K1 r B excited
. G' M0 b# H3 u# M3 C { C inspired
' F# }2 R! ^1 r8 |0 P5 V D directed ) y: C5 X; D2 b X& ~
8 The book provides a concise analysis of the country's history 4 M. f' W C% R# _6 B8 z
A clean & {; }/ U: H0 Y& z8 @) @
B perfect
* n3 N8 D! J. S C real
t) ^# h- g- }% U D brief
- j) }+ H9 ~2 i9 g* |3 F 9 It is laid down in the regulations that all members must carry their membership cards at all times. 2 v, k8 |% ~! Z( E0 m8 ^7 F( m
A suggested 6 W) f- Y1 \7 Q0 V
D warned
, H/ [/ A, q5 @5 C5 s1 b C stated 0 t: s- ]* c- z6 Q8 @
D described " t! O( v0 ^6 v, J
10 The council meeting terminated at 2 O'clock. ) O1 @* _1 A& P- v8 N( h
A began % v, Y7 J" p; H$ B9 g
B continued
: O( Y% F4 b' j% N$ c C ended - {( d* x: s5 K( i( P" K$ O6 C
D resumed $ B- A/ Q+ M' y7 G0 ?) s- H( q- ]
11 A red flag was placed there as a token of danger
. i7 F5 E& z8 o7 ~$ `* X3 i A sign $ b% H1 Q% W0 \2 s$ B! Q( R
B substitute 2 y4 w: j7 V0 V
C proof
3 |: a! H8 T; _2 h! F" Q D target 7 A. l e" u' ?
12 However bad the situation is, the majority is unwilling to risk change.
0 y0 c! `3 f' I Z A reluctant # I# A7 I0 ~7 R! @0 ~
B eager 9 X t! X! i3 [" |0 i, b" n
C pleased
- q- }& N" \8 G( J8 d. q- U D angry
: N* y8 X: a, F* ^ 13 It has been said that the Acts provided a new course of action and did not merely regulate or enlarge an old one. 6 y; x8 j6 o( i! y Z* @" M
A manage
1 v- |( s" F8 S. ~" T6 ` B control
- \* w! U+ d8 U7 k# ^8 x C revise 3 F" \6 k3 R7 R0 n% G6 M
D outset " t! {& W+ m7 `( w( \- S/ @
14 The secretary is expected to explore ideas for post-war reconstruction of the area. 5 a3 w) k1 w5 k* E: S% r# c% n' z
A deny 1 b) `) t! j- g+ g: z! f8 ^
B investigate
7 } Z( _/ d. d7 b! M) g C stress
& M' j% r8 b; l0 [% T7 a D create 4 z3 j4 ^8 c- E& ?/ b+ n; X6 f& I
15 The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.
# q* |( |2 G6 e* i& T; V1 U0 c: L1 o L A gradually " n! }5 t1 _5 F9 S# [9 D
B suddenly
7 w& q; q" S: X. ?. ~( j% c5 l- K. X C excessively
9 r; f$ t: b; @$ g2 l1 e D exceptionally
7 V$ L6 }3 s" n5 ]3 x1 o+ ?0 a: {+ k 【参考答案】
+ q+ q4 V5 S, L+ L) N 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. D4 W$ |& b* M- R: I L
6. D 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C+ b# X8 c G" D2 \( D+ ^
11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A |