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[综合类英语] 职称英语综合类完形填空讲义5

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发表于 2012-8-15 23:46:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
PASSAGE 8 ( ~! e  I0 b; J$ f8 e, Y# R
An Absent-minded Professor
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 Professor Smith lived alone. He was very absent-minded. He used to __1__ the university to give a lecture and find that he had forgotten to bring his notes. Or he __2__ lose his spectacles and be unable to see the __3__. He could never find any chalk to __4__ with, and he often forgot the time and would ramble __5__ for hours because he had __6__ his watch at home. But the most __7__ thing of all about him was his __8__. His overcoat was rarely __9__, as most of the buttons were __10__. His shoes were usually untied because he had lost the laces. He __11__ his comb as well because his hair was always standing __12__, that is unless he was __13__ his battered old hat with the brim missing. His trousers were __14__ by an old tie instead of a belt. He was a chain smoker. He would smoke __15__ in class. Cigarette ash was liberally scattered over his waistcoat. * T" A+ e+ [/ [
1. A) arrive in B) arrive at C) arrive D) arriving* n8 F8 F/ e) b
2. A) was used to B) was accustomed to C) could D) would- Q; H5 n5 g: C3 J8 O
3. A) blackboard B) floor C) door D) window5 ?# ^7 V( p) U$ A8 ?
4. A) teach B) deliver C) write D) address7 v2 G& Z  J  U
5. A) of B) at C) in D) on- }5 ^; ?% m- q1 t1 h0 F& @
6. A) put B) placed C) left D) forgotten9 f3 R  w, e4 I- E$ A* @* t
7. A) exciting B) amazing C) attractive D) delightful
. [' y( @- F0 Q" d: ^& }+ A8. A) appearance B) act C) behavior D) conduct' _6 w/ L: [5 v4 _7 p
9. A) tied B) fastened C) ironed D) patched
- Y  c4 P: R* e10. A) losing B) falling C) missing D) hanging
1 w" Y7 t; `2 ^& U0 k7 e3 G3 i11. A) has lost B) loses C) must have lost D) must lose
" F8 F$ n% d* `5 Y) R, x- ^9 O0 O12. A) on end B) up C) aside D) back0 u& T6 l; n' m' M
13. A) putting on B) wearing on C) wearing D) having
# P" \; B0 o5 _; E9 C8 H( Q14. A) rounded up B) stuck together C) put together D) held up( u. j7 H0 ^/ g* m% p
15. A) even B) frequently C) constantly D) continuously; e7 H3 o, ]  z* t
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1 E3 N5 Y, D/ [* Q! _Keys: BDACD CBABC CACDA9 k3 @5 `1 z  O- N/ {

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& m5 o) B2 v/ X% {# n& }& YPASSAGE 9 ( n+ h$ {2 P; B
Highways in the United States
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 The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. __1__ these wide modern roads are generally __2__ and well maintained, with few sharp curves and __3__ straight sections, a direct route is not always the most __4__ one. Large highways often pass __5__ scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally __6__ large urban centers which means that they become crowded with __7__ traffic during rush hours, __8__ the "fast, direct" way becomes a very slow route. However, there is almost always another route to __9__ if you are not in a hurry. Not for from the relatively new "superhighways", there are often older, __10__ heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. __11__ are good lane roads; others are uneven roads curving __12__ the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along hilly cliffs or down frightening hillsides to towns __13__ in deep valleys. Though these are less __14__ routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places __15__ the air is clean and the scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean view of the world. ' }% @4 n& Q) ?
1. A) Although B) But C) Since D) Because0 s! G5 z! }+ W4 _& p
2. A) uneven B) bumpy C) rough D) smooth, e1 y. n3 x: q9 b( @  m7 X
3. A) little B) much C) many D) few
4 c  _# W& _; f9 |' n4. A) terrible B) horrible C) tolerable D) enjoyable
- u" b$ J8 ^' M: `. ~5. A) to B) into C) at D) by
5 P; l0 [( @# t7 `# d6. A) merge B) connect C) combine D) mix) J0 T# l) ]" }5 ^6 J. R) H
7. A) busy B) small C) large D) heavy) h/ w% H- |$ N4 q: [7 }8 {2 Q& j2 O
8. A) when B) where C) which D) that
5 u6 a, @: S4 K3 M& N2 k& U9. A) walk B) go C) take D) fix. s8 J: ~( w7 S, y& ^+ t# P
10. A) more B) less C) very D) extremely; G% y* G1 y9 h( w+ ^
11. A) All of these B) None of these C) All roads D) Some of these" O' L4 A1 Q; O) ^0 B" `# A
12. A) out of B) out C) through D) from& O; g3 o- q& V5 L
13. A) lying B) lie C) lies D) lay9 B$ V, J* t0 A# n  ^
14. A) direct B) indirect C) enjoyable D) beautiful
& v9 ]' y+ x: J% O3 e9 }' ?7 r7 e15. A) these B) which C) that D) where
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Keys: ADCDD BDACB DCAAD
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 23:46:36 | 显示全部楼层

职称英语综合类完形填空讲义5

PASSAGE 10
0 P0 Q% s% c, [' X" wA Biological Clock' F: m& p' O& O: k( ^) ?
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 Every living thing has what scientists call a biological clock that controls behavior. The biological clock tells __1__ when to form flowers and when the flowers should open. It tells __2__ when to leave the protective cocoon and fly away, and it tells animals and human beings when to eat, sleep and wake.  ]+ f& S7 `7 D8 j
  Events outside the plant and animal __3__ the actions of some biological clocks. Scientists recently found, for example, that a tiny animal changes the color of its fur __4__ the number of hours of daylight. In the short __5__ of winter, its fur becomes white. The fur becomes gray brown in color in the longer hours of daylight in summer.9 U% o/ }& r  R+ y& l
  Inner signals control other biological clocks. German scientists found that some kind of internal clock seems to order birds to begin their long migration __6__ twice each year. Birds __7__ from flying become restless when it is time for the trip, __8__ they become calm again when the time of the flight has ended.9 w' s( o4 l) u# b
  Scientists say they are beginning to learn which __9__ of the brain contain biological clocks. An American researcher, Martin Moorhead, said a small group of cells near the front of the brain __10__ to control the timing of some of our actions. These __11__ tell a person when to __12__, when to sleep and when to seek food. Scientists say there probably are other biological clock cells that control other body activities.
& `( x5 ^7 k2 z: k  Dr. Moorhead is studying __13__ our biological clocks affect the way we do our work. For example, most of us have great difficulty if we must often change to different work hours. __14__ can take many days for a human body to accept the major change in work hours. Dr. Moorhead said industrial officials should have a better understanding of biological clocks and how they affect workers. He said __15__ understanding could cut sickness and accidents at work and would help increase a factory's production. / R1 d6 A( C& H- h
1. A) scientists B) humans C) plants D) animals
. V% u% Y5 J( x( O% g/ h. E$ f2. A) insects B) birds C) fish D) snakes
5 W0 a/ _) K( w. ~1 I" j0 I' s! r) U3. A) effect B) affect C) effected D) affected
7 A1 e# p5 I; T4. A) because B) for the reason that C) because of D) since
- v1 T) i7 J9 v* N5. A) months B) days C) minutes D) weeks
" q+ f0 k% Y( p8 p3 ?1 o6. A) flight B) fly C) movement D) transportation) q9 q% y& o5 P3 p5 e- \
7. A) prevented from B) ordered by C) helped by D) intruded on
" ]  \! {7 @& W" i: y- R8. A) and B) but C) therefore D) however; r% i5 P, B( h
9. A) portions B) parts C) sections D kinds
# }$ F! a% i$ i4 O10. A) try B) tries C) seem D) seems
& k; T+ A& z4 }% F11. A) things B) parts C) cells D) actions
, T8 [8 S8 l/ ]; N5 }12. A) awaken B) wake C) awake D) wake-up
' m: I- b" h$ P13. A) how B) why C) where D) what, k2 y5 x; M' S  L
14. A) We B) It C) They D) You
' W8 _, B/ F& T6 x5 m: I15. A) so B) with C) such D) if  Z6 V4 @/ K- ~" U5 w
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KEYS: CABCB AABBD CAABC
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