2013年综合类A级词汇选项精选题(9)
9 P. |& ~, Q+ `: Z 11. Lower taxes would spur investment and help economic growth. A. attract
0 i3 C' E- P: ?. [, {# t B. encourage
. x. d9 o( E O2 v, W C. require
9 [3 o2 f$ v% e w# [( A D. spend
$ N- ^- q8 T( G8 w 12. He was kept in appalling conditions in prison.
9 n: m0 M! Z( a+ H- z3 B A. critical ( N" k5 d# o9 I$ Q) C
B. temble {) r! X# u. B
C. necessary
: ^! O3 a8 }/ x5 }/ o. E/ v D. normal $ K6 |1 k9 i$ e+ D) u2 v
13. I can't put up with my neighbor's noise any longer, it's driving me mad. * h. H2 ?6 h4 d% G
A. measure
0 a/ B+ [2 o8 Q& Z; e2 L B. generate
# j: a# |8 ~5 u0 M E" o C. tolerate
7 T8 {% M# `( x; R$ n# o9 N D. reduce
" t9 A, ]8 p3 V8 s6 c# h( v/ X 14. The project required ten years of diligent research.
3 d* u% y- i1 u8 p4 U; A1 p A. hardworking
8 A. i$ t) ~4 r/ ? B. scientific 1 \! I; O5 B7 L5 h }) c
C. basic
8 V5 x) K: m& s0 T/ E# i$ O& ]8 m- ] D. social ; y& y6 f: M& h3 l7 ^' t- X. i
15. He was rather vague about the reasons why he never finished school. % r$ S+ K4 @4 u6 h5 q( z! V( |$ e: t
A. unclear
: t% X& i7 j) `# Z$ ?9 l B. bright : \9 |: u( {; R+ @
C. bad
6 c7 U7 ~( \* T4 r D. general , W- G$ O1 ?. C2 L3 g/ K
答案: 11. B[解析]本句意思:低税收将刺激投资,帮助经济增长。spur:鞭策,激励;attract:吸引,例如:His film has attraced a large audiences.他的电影吸引了很多的观众。encourage和spur意思相同,是鼓舞、鼓励的意思,例如:New measures have been taken to encourage consumption in China.申国采取了新的举措来刺激消费。require:要求,如:This is the minimum quantity we require.这是我们所要求的最小数量。spend:花费,如:She spent the whole month to prepare for the examination.她用一个月的时间准备考试。 www.Examw.com; K/ l8 Q5 r( e0 W
12. B [解析]本句意思:他被关押在条件恶劣的监狱里。appalling:可怕的,令人震惊的;critical:危险的,爱挑剔的,例如:He is very critical about food.他对食物特别挑剔。terrible:可怕的;necessary:必要的,必须的,例如:We still lack the necessary information.我们仍缺少必要的信息。normal:正常的,例如:lt is normal to feel lonelv sometimes.偶尔会觉得寂寞是很正常的。 ( W0 H- g5 m) z% W/ b
13. C[解析]本句意思:我不能忍受邻居的噪音,那快让我疯了。put up with:忍受,和tolerate意思相同,例如:The school cannot tolerate cheating on exams.学校无法容忍考试作弊现象。measure:测量,估计,例如:We cannot measure a man by his failures.我们不能以失败来衡量一个人。reduce:减少,缩小,例如:They have to reduce expenses this year.他们今年必须削减开支。 - |) ^6 z9 g u) N% {: D8 I. Z2 Q
14. A[解析]本句意思:这个项目需要10年的刻苦钻研。hardworking:刻苦的,努力的,例如:His success depend on his hardworking and patience.他的成功全靠他的辛勤与耐心。scientific:科学的,例如:scientific development科学发展;basic:基本的,基础的,例如:My boss can speak some basic English.我的老板能说一些基础英语。social:社会的,例如:good social order良好的社会秩序。 2 i W3 s+ X/ V6 B% }7 N
15. A[解析]本句意思:他对自己没有完成学业的原因相当糊涂。vague:含糊的,不明确的,它和unclear意思相同,例如:It was still unclear what was the cause of the aircrash.那起空难的原因还不清楚。bright:聪明的,光明的,例如:We enjoyed the bright sunshine.我们享受明媚的阳光。general:-般的,大体的,例如:the general trend of development发展的大趋势。bad:糟糕的,坏的,例如:You have to correct your bad habits radically.你必须彻底地改正自己的坏习惯。 |