答案与解析:
0 f: h- h9 l7 V7 o4 q1.分析文章主题:
9 K! S4 f) S' Z$ q" i8 LBreastfeeding(母乳喂养)Can Cut(减少, 切,剪, 删减) Cardiovascular (心血管病的)Risk(风险)
1 P7 q/ e' t |, S0 b7 d' \文章主题词:1 S$ [ \2 ^0 i9 s* [' n& V
breastfeed, cut, cardiovascular risk) w; \( D) O9 ]
2. 直接解题:
4 H p! q y) p" u1.A)hundreds(数百)B) thousands(数千)
+ H2 w$ _. c2 f; Q" RC) millions(数百万)D) numbers(数字,数量, 号码)
1 r- s: g- }; f! RBreastfeeding(母乳喂养) can reduce(减少) the risk of a heart attack (心脏病发作)or stroke(中风) later(以后, 后来) in life and could prevent(防止) hundreds of __1__ of deaths each year(每年),researchers(研究者) said(说) on Friday(周五).4 G7 U, z7 {& z$ Z6 j$ w6 z
1. B。分析:“hundreds of thousands of”是固定搭配,表示“成千上万”之意。2 {2 i9 u& i8 o# n2 ]+ S
2.A)likely(可能的, 很可能)B) possible(可能的)1 ^ |% D- p4 Q3 G5 H5 U
C) easy(容易的, 舒适的,容易地,悠闲地 )D) prone(易于…的;倾向于…的)
/ M D3 b& j8 y. [0 G6 WBabies who are breastfed(被母乳喂养的) have fewer childhood(孩童时期) infections(感染) and allergies(过敏) and are less(不太, 不) __2__ to obesity(肥胖).
# c% r0 N8 }# j1 Y6 X0 l1 x2. D. 分析:因为空格后跟的是介词to ,能和介词to搭配使用的只有prone。) V; T' a4 H+ j6 E }
be prone to sth./ 倾向于...,容易...+ [4 J' Y' v# p, v6 D
be likely/possible/ easy to do sth.
' K) I! ^' b- g6 b5 M8 ^The train is likely to be late.0 a2 B) A) I/ U& F, p6 o
补充:
- j, b. b3 t' a; ?Easy come easy go 来得容易去得快。) |) L0 L5 Y, }
3. A)against(相反,反对, 靠着, 预防) B) towards(向,朝)C) onto(到...之上)D) upon(在...之上)5 j5 d, D7 A1 d' d' C( u9 F
British(英国的) scientists(科学家) have now shown(已经证明) that breastfeeding(母乳喂养) and slow (缓慢的)growth(生长, 种植) in the first weeks and months of life (在人生最初的几周和最初的几个月)has a protective(保护性的) effect __3 __ cardiovascular disease(心血管疾病)./ [( ~& k7 X: j7 Z$ c' w: c) }6 A* w
3. A。分析:被选项是介词,因此注意搭配结构:effect通常是和介词 on搭配,但被选项中没有该介词,再注意搭配结构语意—“..心血管疾病具有保护性的影响”,因此判断A(预防)合适。, f) ?' A6 U/ _7 H$ s5 V
against: prep. 靠着, 反抗, 与…相反, 预防
& r6 ^* u' _) h0 ]2 G# V( x6 g3 ~$ [lean against the tree斜靠着树
$ s- S% c2 K6 |% F$ Lstruggle against fate同命运抗争
: H* d/ @: }4 `/ E4 T% }protection against the cold预防感冒 |