2011年职称英语卫生类C级完型填空新增文章
( U5 J4 E. z$ w- g; M教材第二篇文章
0 S1 V( m: X+ {Influenza4 O4 g; o/ f9 I: `2 P9 n
Influenza has been with us a long time．According___1_____ some Greek writers on medical history，the outbreak of 412 B.C．was of influenza．The same has been suggested of the sickness that swept through l the Greek army_____2_____ Syracuse in 395 B．C． Flu is a disease that moves most quickly among people____3____ in crowded conditions，hence，it is likely to attack armies．- n6 [/ B! y9 C: P: `
During the nineteenth century there were five widespread＿＿４＿＿ of influenza．The last of the five_____5_____ in l889 and marked the beginning of the story of influenza in our time．Like the_____6_____started in Asia．" |/ b. D# t# h- |% t" k
For more than forty years before that outbreak，influenza had steadily＿＿7＿＿ and was believed to be dying out.2 A new group of outbreaks was introduced by the great outbreak of l889-1890 and for the next quarter of a century flu ____8____ a constant threat．
# F; X8 x5 F$ T+ t$ P7 L/ U) z9 EIn April 1918 flu broke out3 among American troops stationed in France．
: Z+ l) j6 i/ FIt quickly spread through all the armies but caused relatively____9____deaths．Four months later，____10____，a second outbreak started which proved to be a killer. It killed not only the old and already sick but also____11_____young adults．It went through4 every country in the world，only a few distant islands in the South Atlantic and the Pacific remaining____12 ____．It brought the life of whole countries_____l3____，food supplies stopped and work loss was very great．Before the great outbreak ended，it___l4___ at least l5 million people．Thereafter there have been several great outbreaks throughout the world．It is thus____15_____ that influenza is a terrible infection that we have to pay more attention to.
6 X4 O4 D/ q& K词汇：" u/ S) i. U4 T" t X4 x/ a
Influenza n．流行性感冒
( V+ \3 _4 z/ S3 X/ SOutbreak n．爆发* b$ S z; I( |. I. J4 W
Syracuse n．叙拉古(意大利西 西里岛东南部一海港) 0 s2 ^- B; e& f [* [" U. O
Widespread 普遍的，散布很 广的( M* C B6 Y5 h: r) ~
steadily adv．稳定地
% G3 O" S4 ?$ t4 j: ~+ Hquarter n．四分之一
* w( C) ]/ `. nconstant 妨经常发生的
) B1 z T$ \% e9 D" Ltroop (常用复数)军队，部队, a8 |7 p( ^6 d& R3 s6 N. Q5 C
station vt．驻扎 ’4 A3 j* ]5 J( O4 l/ s
Atlantic adj"．大西洋的；n．(the Atlantic)大西洋
. b( r! K7 Q$ jPacific adj．太平洋的；n．(the Pacific)太平洋1 i2 c* U6 U, _7 ]5 n# I6 y0 d+ l' X
Thereafter adv．此后，其后
^5 F0 O; `5 v1 U% [注释：4 ]+ L- G8 u1 X$ t- q2 u
1．sweep through：席卷，横扫# i* a+ x6 U+ {. o$ y/ c" T
2．die out：消失，不复存在& S5 L1 z$ c! \0 i8 h/ n' |
3．break out：突然发生；爆发" ^6 W& S% v Y
4．go through：走遍
' u: I& t1 @# v; c# X练习：
" m% N; o# Z1 N2 Y1．A at B to C in D from
/ L; [% \5 {7 \7 E9 d. j% h2．A being attacked B having been attacked C attacked D attacking/ f7 U N- Z. o
3．A sitting B standing C living D appearing7 }1 o! Y, Q9 C6 m# B
4．A outbreaks B incidents C accidents D cases
J, x% S$ n b5．A changed B happened C arise D descend# H9 x8 q; l3 N# \+ ]; d4 Z3 y
6．A it B they C which D those. k V( N/ L6 X2 u
7．A enlarged B strengthened C decreased D increased- M0 h6 z s1 W& }; e% b! v
8．A was no 1onger B went out of C ceased to be D reamained+ Y, a6 M; b& q' u
9．A few B many C countless D innumerable9 {4 e. m& h- x/ P& {9 S- _
+ ]( F0 f( Z9 b7 P; b
10．A in addition B however C therefore D moreover |
发表于 2012-8-15 23:57:33
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