第5部分：补全短文 (第46～50题，每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
. {" \, Q+ b4 Z% [3 `2 G A Major Composer z5 a5 p" e* @" y) |5 n& y7 `5 \
Ludwig von Beethoven, a major composer of the nineteenth century, overcame many personal problems to achieve artistic greatness. ' x/ q* Q0 q; \% P( Q: Q. [
Born in Bonn, Germany, in 1770, he first studied music with the court organist, Gilles van der Eeden. His father was excessively strict and given to heavy drinking. 46 . Appointed deputy court organist to Christian Gottlob Neefe at a surprisingly early age in 1782, Beethoven also played the harpsichord and the viola. In 1792 he was sent to Vienna by his patron, Count Ferdinand Waldstein, to study music under Haydn. ! q. Y" a, D# q
Beethoven remained unmarried. 47 . Continually plagued by ill health, he developed an ear infection which led to his tragic deafness in 1819. : X+ |6 W j) M F8 d7 F
48 . He completed mature masterpieces of great musical depth:three piano sonatas, four string quartets, the Missa Solemnis, and the 9th Symphony. He died in 1827. 49 . : A/ F! [% a2 Y2 A6 g4 D
Nothing that Beethoven often flew into fits of rage, Goethe once said of him, “I am astonished by his talent, but he is unfortunately an altogether untamed personality. ” 50 . % K. I p+ U" O/ y4 m* q
A In spite of this handicap, however, he continued to write music. / C( y, e; p8 r C3 c
B Because of irregular payments from his publishers and erratic support from his patrons, he was troubled by financial worries throughout his adult life.
5 ?! h) n/ [7 @. { C His life was marked by a passionate dedication to independence. 5 B" ]9 G7 `0 m1 }- q6 Q8 |* S% t8 a
D When his mother died, Beethoven, then a young man, was named guardian of his two younger brothers.
( M X ~5 P! k/ | E Although Beethoven’s personality may have been untamed, his music shows great discipline and control, and this is how we remember him best.
& ]2 L# i# ~& t7 {& u* g( S F Today his music is still being played all over the world.
4 T- B& `3 S# a9 ~ g' R 第6部分：完形填空 (第51～65题，每题1分，共15分)7 P, ]# X+ J9 E3 Q
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。6 W4 U u1 R" a( N
Many Women Who Beat Cancer Don't Change Habits) | d6 r, q7 U# |
Many women who battle breast cancer will tell you it's a life-changing experience. However, a new study shows that for many __ 51 ___, the changes aren't always positive or permanent.
" V N5 L5 X' t f Beth Snoke has watched her mother and both grandmothers battle and survive breast _52 So when she was diagnosed, there was no doubt in her mind __53 __ she had to do.
1 B2 M+ R8 b* q6 {# H5 N5 E" }" I "I do exactly what the doctors say as far as the medicine that I'm on, as 54 as the vitamins, the diet, and the fitness. And I can't stress enough __ 55 __ important that is," says Beth Snoke. But a surprising new study shows that _56 every woman who beats breast cancer is getting that message. In fact, nearly 40% bf them say even _57__ surviving breast cancer, they haven't made significant changes in the __ 58___ they eat or how much they exercise.0 e" ?0 z; M' E- j6 r
"Not all survivors are taking advantage of this teachable moment and making positive health changes in __ 59__ life," says Electra Paskett, PhD, at Ohio State University's Comprehensive Cancer Center. Paskett says diet and exercise have been proven to not only help women feel better during and after treatment, they may __ 60 __ play a role in preventing some cancers from coming back. ___ 61 __ growing evidence, some women just aren't listening.9 n( K, A5 {: x5 ~1 H. f* W, p
"Colon cancer survivors __ 62 __ exercise have actually been shown to have improved survival rates. So, yes, it is true that perhaps by making some of these healthy choices we can actually increase their health," says Paskett.) U% E. a/ B) l- |) Q
As a breast cancer survivor ___ 63 __ , Paskett knows first hand how much difference diet and exercise can __ 64 .__ The challenge, she says, is to get more survivors to be more like Beth, during and after treatment.
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Experts say exercising more and eating a healthier diet can also cut __65 __ on stress and help women overcome depression. There are more than 2 million breast cancer survivors living in the U.S. Of those, nearly a million have yet to change their diet or exercise routines. |
发表于 2012-8-15 23:57:33
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