职称英语理工B级：词汇指导答案及详解(2)

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第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.
, P9 C% N9 L; XA force                B influence
C surprise             D power
; s4 F, V9 t8 \7 y0 ^2 i- Z% j+ @% X8 q2. Can you follow the plot so far?
A change             B investigate
C write                D understand
9 w) @, C# T4 P0 ]; g3 x3. Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.
A physical             B mental
C natural              D hard
4. In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.
A result               B judgment
C decision            D event
5. Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.
A statements　B beliefs
1 t2 n$ @: ?% M& M( x8 i0 [C suggestions         D claims
1 C0 G& K; @7 p% ]6. Up to now, the work has been easy.
A So                   B So long
C So that             D So far
7. The report advocated setting up day training colleges.
& l* i8 S1 J: _5 t8 V' UA supposed             B excited
C suggested            D discussed
8. Accordingly, a number of other methods have been employed.
A Therefore            B Afterwards
' @7 l! S; I' g8 zC However              D Furthermore
9. The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.
A view               B sight
6 d7 ]/ e- q) y4 v2 ]3 c3 oC look                D point
; R2 P: ~" F! u& [10. Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs
A tensely             B nearly
C carefully            D closely
11. The union representative put across her argument very effectively
2 S) u( k6 f; }3 L5 t  B: |A explained            B invented
C considered          D accepted
( M; n( c/ T9 ^, f12. He talks tough but has a tender heart.
; S0 U4 p" r* o7 m* e7 IA heavy              B mild
* r2 F# m# i+ T5 h+ e7 zC kind                 D wild
13. It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.
& S6 d' R4 p0 @0 p7 U& N6 g) G5 VA making               B taking
C discussing           D expecting
: |; x+ c* T1 V% E" M14. Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing
" S2 [4 U3 p  k- i5 k" y3 VA waste              B buy
/ g. _$ F/ z$ ]! M- ~7 WC use                  D sell
: [( V7 w: k+ G7 A6 O& x15. The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.
A function B ability
0 }8 x6 h- b  ^, OC power                D volume
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  u6 G" ^+ {; i* t" I5 a* @答案及详解：略