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[理工类英语] 2012职称英语考试理工类B级词汇练习题09

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发表于 2012-8-16 00:07:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1.The latest car model embodies many new improvements.
- ?5 T7 P+ k2 Z- M% J* Z  A)consists of  3 V, N- w+ ]! ~& P
  B)includes  
% N! j- c1 P' Y  C)makes up  $ L0 V/ u1 A- s! l
  D)marks
% t  y. |$ [. t6 {- c2.Thick clouds obscured the stars from view. 8 p$ X+ X5 k& a2 x* W4 m* _
  A)darkened  
3 {$ G% L/ O3 B' o, t0 O  B)held  
, @- _* m& r7 Q" }0 u1 U6 Z( Y/ T  C)blackened  
* S1 ~: }9 J! }6 H% t  D)prevent ( ]+ v7 K0 }& B) l
3.The parents have to restrain their daughter from running out into the street
: z2 A/ G3 d2 U  A)disallow  
+ R* R# y5 O3 h/ O3 i: z8 y7 u  B)reduce  ' K% @1 E' Z# d% r$ w# [) H
  C)prevent  ; z+ p) h1 A% s1 @3 X/ a( [
  D)confine % n. m# p& t4 P1 m2 ?; N& _2 W9 w. @
4.The discovery was sensational.
. `2 L4 D, [; F) [& E! h3 O  A)sexy  
0 j9 k* L' R4 P  B)surprising  
" z( q. S! v, {9 Y! M4 _  C)exceptional  
! L4 M1 h* w5 ?5 W- h  D)exciting
3 o0 A' _3 }) a, @0 U5.After supper we usually take a stroll around the park for about an hour. 6 I* H. M) O# p. a0 j% [2 R9 @
  A)walk  
3 R, G) z2 o7 [! s7 y% M  B)rest  
! E* W2 w1 Y9 j- N  C)bath  0 {2 O, \4 G! L2 K, e- V: g8 S& b* ~
  D)breath  # M! N* z) s! N
答案:1.B embody:显示;包含。include:包含。theCW model embodies a few refinements.新的模型包含了一些改进之处。The plan includes many of your suggestions.该计划包含了许多你
0 B) K" W" o: \8 A: d  的建议。consist of:由……组成。This panel consists of several young professors.这个答辩委员会由几个年轻的教授组成。make up:组成……。This.team is made up of several old pmfessors.这个小组由几个老教授组成。mark标志。His deamarked the end of aII era.他的死标志着一个时代的结束。 7 y. z+ g5 y; z+ k
  2.D obscure:遮挡。prevent:挡住。If you stand there you’ll obscure our yiew of the race.如果你站在那里,你会挡住我们看赛跑的。1k storm prevented an early departure.暴风雨阻碍了早离开。dal’~~ll:使……变黑暗。The bad IlI~W$dmtcened their view ofthe situation.这条坏消息使得他们对情况的看法变得很悲观。hold:保持……状态。They held themselves in readiness~for bad news.他们对坏消息已经做好了准备。blacken:使一…变黑。Smoke has blackened the ceiling of the room.烟已经把房间的天花板熏黑了。
' ]% r: X# Y: v! b' \. e: i5 r  3.C restrain:阻止。prevent:阻止。 I simply call’t retnlm them from going their own way.我压根无法阻止他们按照自己的方式行事。We’ve tried very hard to prevent the facemaintenance project from being done.我们已经竭尽全力阻止这项面子工程的执行。disallow:不允许。Cmvement officials are disallowed to accept bribery.政府官员是不可接受贿赂的。reduce:减少。Some fat people are tryingto reduce their weight.一些肥胖的人在试图减肥。confine:监禁。He was confined to prison for six years.他在监狱里关了6年。 ' p2 w( P# z- {- I
  4.D sensational:有感觉的,令人激动的。exciting:令人激动的。A sensatioml story is one likely to excite people.一个激动人心的故事很可能使人激动。This movie is very exciting.这部电影是非常令人激动的。sexy:性感的。She is beautiful and sexy.她漂亮且性感。surprising:出乎意外的。Their adfievements are Sm,l~sing.他们取得的成就是惊人的。exceptional:例外的 This hot weather is exceptional for August.8月天这么热是不寻常的。
/ e, p/ _9 @  @, h) J' r  5.A stroll:散步。 walk:走路;散步。 The old professor mually takes a tittle stroll in the garden early in the morning.那个老教授常常一清早在花园里散散步。He takes a walk only when he is free.只有有空时他才散散步。rest:休息。She takes a rest occasionally.她偶然也休息休息。bath:沐浴。I used to take a bath twice a day last year,mormg and night.去年我一天洗两次澡,早晚各一次。breath:呼吸。Jack took a deep brea~and dived in.杰克深深地吸了一口气,然后潜人水中。
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