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[理工类英语] 2012职称英语考试理工类B级词汇练习题04

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发表于 2012-8-16 00:07:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1.Loud noises can be annoying.
  F4 u6 ~4 p0 f  A) hateful: Y" H8 J3 ^% |" L8 A# Q' H/ ]6 {+ ^
  B)painful
: o; {! D  L0 b: h: l  C)horrifying7 B( m$ U+ k& o3 e
  D)irritating0 k. x, T0 ]  A; R$ [
2.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified.! B- N2 K4 ]* L5 s1 i
  A) sufficiently
0 ]" I1 t% I+ C+ }% |, W+ z/ [  B)noticeably' ^& B: E% l* D7 A6 f6 S1 Z- m
  C)intentionally
0 p+ o* [4 d" Q: D& e; {3 N; P& U  D)absolutelysummit at 10:30 that morning.
7 j* l3 A: v7 l1 D! y' e* _  A)top of the mountain
; F1 k( `, b6 M/ r) V  B)bottom of the mountain
2 l/ t; G' G* t2 S  C)starting point
$ N9 Q& L5 z, x2 P" k& `5 v  D)site" q, o6 R, M! E6 S) E# B7 b: G
5.The latest census is encouraging.来自www.Examw.com3 f& a7 u8 O& K* W* m6 I
  A) count
( A: U. s. \: w: b/ d  B)statement
. ~" \5 N% x- a; h" z  C)agreement8 A- ^& C* s7 D  F0 q) k' |
  D)estimate  b/ @; e# Y" h4 S$ D9 q
答案:1.D。annoying和irritating意思最相近,有"使烦恼的""使人不愉快的"等意思。hateful有"可恨的…""心怀不满的"等意思。He is hateful to me.我觉得他可恨。Don't be so hateful.别这么怨天尤人。painful:痛苦的。I don't like hispainful look.我不喜欢他那副痛苦的表情。horrifying是"恐怖的""使震惊的"意思。These were horrifying experiences.这些经历不堪回首。 % k# H, b' m& L, i- W, Y( N
  2.C deliberately和intentionally意思相同:故意,蓄意地。sufficient: 足够的,充分的。This is sufficient for my needs.足够我用了。noticeable:明显的,易见的。There is no noticeable difference.二者之间没有显着差异。absolutely:绝对地。He's absolutely correct.他绝对正确。 & d3 L3 R( o2 [6 b3 E
  3.A vague:模糊的,含糊的。imprecise:不确切的,不明确的。concise:简明扼要的。Her letter was concise,omitting everything not pertinent to thejob for which she was applying.她的信很简明,省去了所有跟申请就业不相关的东西。unpolished:未经修饰的。She is reading an unpolished poem.她在读一首未经润色的诗。elementary:基本的,初级的。How can you expect to succeed without even the most elementary knowledge ofthe field?连该领域中的基本知识都没有,你还能成功?
" b( x! g! R0 t7 C4 o# o  4.A探险队在那天上午10:30到达了山顶。summit指"山顶",与top the mountain意思相近。选项B意思与之相反。选项c指的是"起点"。D则指的是"地点"。
: v  K. y# {" M: R; V6 S  5.A census指的是all official count of the people who live in a country including information about their ages,jobs,ete.,即人I:1普查,与eotmt意思最接近。B的意思是"陈述""报告…'声明";C的意思是"同意";D的意思是"估计"。这几个词的词义与census相去甚远。
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