2012职称英语考试理工类B级词汇练习题04

会计考友

1．Loud noises can be annoying．
/ v$ M$ Q1 u1 [: ]7 S- Y　　A) hateful
. j+ K5 H. x. y2 U& i! S& ^　　B)painful
　　C)horrifying
& Y1 v0 i/ g; ?* e8 b　　D)irritating
% M$ I! N  }+ R3 n2．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified．
　　A) sufficiently
　　B)noticeably
4 V( {7 |  J  H9 j+ W3 F6 z- F- u　　C)intentionally
　　D)absolutelysummit at 10：30 that morning．
: p; h' L# Z4 e3 f5 u( j- ~- \　　A)top of the mountain
0 l! R8 c5 T) n( }0 |$ ^6 J% O　　B)bottom of the mountain
　　C)starting point
# [, o- l: C; c* H: ?　　D)site
) B8 s) r& d$ ?3 P5．The latest census is encouraging．来自www.Examw.com
　　A) count
　　B)statement
　　C)agreement
　　D)estimate
答案：1．D。annoying和irritating意思最相近，有"使烦恼的""使人不愉快的"等意思。hateful有"可恨的…""心怀不满的"等意思。He is hateful to me．我觉得他可恨。Don't be so hateful．别这么怨天尤人。painful：痛苦的。I don't like hispainful look．我不喜欢他那副痛苦的表情。horrifying是"恐怖的""使震惊的"意思。These were horrifying experiences．这些经历不堪回首。
: I4 V' W7 R9 |0 Q　　2．C deliberately和intentionally意思相同：故意，蓄意地。sufficient： 足够的，充分的。This is sufficient for my needs．足够我用了。noticeable：明显的，易见的。There is no noticeable difference．二者之间没有显着差异。absolutely：绝对地。He's absolutely correct．他绝对正确。
　　3．A vague：模糊的，含糊的。imprecise：不确切的，不明确的。concise：简明扼要的。Her letter was concise，omitting everything not pertinent to thejob for which she was applying．她的信很简明，省去了所有跟申请就业不相关的东西。unpolished：未经修饰的。She is reading an unpolished poem．她在读一首未经润色的诗。elementary：基本的，初级的。How can you expect to succeed without even the most elementary knowledge ofthe field?连该领域中的基本知识都没有，你还能成功?
/ m" h7 U0 @9 n# x0 G　　4．A探险队在那天上午10：30到达了山顶。summit指"山顶"，与top the mountain意思相近。选项B意思与之相反。选项c指的是"起点"。D则指的是"地点"。
) `% e1 e- S" T: H% C2 d9 I　　5．A census指的是all official count of the people who live in a country including information about their ages，jobs，ete．，即人I：1普查，与eotmt意思最接近。B的意思是"陈述""报告…'声明"；C的意思是"同意"；D的意思是"估计"。这几个词的词义与census相去甚远。