</p>16.coherence和cohesion/ U& P4 J2 s$ g
coherence"统一,一致性”;cohesion"结合力,团结”,The cohesion 0r molecules分子的结合力。,
: [$ Y" j# A; z17.compare with和 compare to4 O0 i( C: w" _/ [ ]
compare with'‘和……比起来”3 X% v/ K& @/ k. x- L, Q% j) m6 v
compare to"好比”。He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一个大银盘。( _, L$ ]- s* p
18.impel和compel
8 T1 y J8 S7 B8 U9 i% Wimpel"推动,驱使,激励”。impel sb.t0 do sth.激励某人做某事;
% ~, c* S3 M3 ^, ocompel"强迫,胁迫,迫使”。compel sb.to oneg will强迫人服从自己。
; y' i: m" u" i2 v9 l: Q ?. B2 a19.complement和compliment; m/ Z/ e! B: Y5 E9 ^
complement"补足(物),补全”,“补足语”。
! U- P! v, i5 _, Y6 ~6 xcompliment"恭维话,赞辞,敬意”;Your presence is a great compliment.承蒙光临,不胜荣幸。( V: p- Q2 _* [! b$ X) I
20.continual和continuous# w/ j! x- O, c0 l: J$ _. u' x: e3 b
continual"连续,继续”;“频繁的”;continual bouts 0f toothache一阵接一阵的牙痛。(这中间可能有停顿或间断。)
9 Z8 s% S. k# @7 fcontinuous"连续”(指从不间断的);we've had three weeks 0f continuous rain.我们这里连续三周下雨不停。0 t' |6 A4 V. t( ~3 p0 C9 T& D
21.might和could
4 A+ K0 r1 _# x+ {3 `* ^. E; |8 r# Pmight表明“possibility'’。
' Y( q' ^7 `, Zcould应该用来表明"permission".Mum said we could(might)g0 t0 the football match.
7 o6 }+ m3 C J* x8 k# T22.council和counsel
, p/ s) s7 Z6 P0 s2 c% D5 Tcouncil"议事机构”,委员会a cabinet council内阁会议。/ N- L4 ~6 b- W# W7 v7 e
counsel"商议,劝告”;follow sb.'s counsel close牢记某人忠告。
- F8 d/ \7 N- T; x, d8 S, C$ M23.economical和economic5 Y. l1 K6 v$ R Y5 H
economic"经济学的,经济上的”an economic survey of Scotland苏格兰经济调查;an economic block.ade经济封锁;economical"节俭的,经济的”;He's had t0 learn to be more economical now that his only in.come is a small pension.
& S! `; }& q$ a- u- A' R, _8 n2 P& P24.historical和historic
. f$ _0 _3 Z- P6 Hhistorical"有关历史的",“历史的”,the historical period历史阶段;historical personage历史人物。‘historic“历史上有名的,有历史意义的”,historic town历史名城。
0 ~/ Q; s4 p& }* [25.infer和imply
. R; i" _" I8 |8 N1 b3 Z* M% Jinfer"猜想,臆测”,“推断”;infer a motive from an effect从效果推知动机。
' j9 i5 P y" i$ x. V7 Mimply“含有……的意思”;Do you realize what his words imply?你理解他说话的含意吗?I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是说你错了。
# m7 t4 G' x" W2 v' R: g: M26.intense和intensive.
! E9 B0 W3 z! x7 r* X! Aintense“激烈的,强烈的”,“紧张的”an intense light强烈的灯光;intense heat酷热;an intense life奋发图强的生活。% {$ u p1 A) i
intensive“加强的,集中的”;“深入细致的,彻底的”;an intensive bombardment密集炮击;an inten—sive study彻底的研究;an intensive reading精读(opp.Extensive reading泛读)。
: u* C Z5 S! D7 e: _! K" P27.apt和prone
0 S( g) P7 r% C5 R它们都具有“tending to 0r in the habit of¨的意思,但是prone只用于人。Elderly people are prone t0 falls,often because of arthritic joints or dizziness.3 f* K+ {; r2 Z( z' C5 i
28.100se和lose
9 y# y, a4 c' f# I% D7 bloose"松的,宽的”。0 d* A) U! w# f" a/ q+ x
lose"丢失”;lose oneg balance失去平衡,跌倒;lose oneg head被搞糊涂。
$ F5 o5 ^4 i% J7 K: r. E29.magical和magic0 y$ k. |2 L7 J- @, p& t2 Z
它们都和magic有关系,但是magical也有"wonderful,entrancing'’的意思。
E g" k& B6 n; V: k/ k30.masterly和masterful, o0 A1 h+ z+ a! L; J
masterly(showing great skill or the skill 0f a master)“熟练的;名家的”。 }) f! B( n: U% B, t# M% r
Masterful(showing power or authority)“主人派头的,专横的”;Youi'e so strong and masterful. |