2005年职称英语等级考试卫生类 (A级)题解# E- |5 i6 S0 }
第1部分:词汇选项7 Q; F8 p7 V2 l5 H3 h
1 A motive:动机;reason:理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.没有理由不相信他的话。excuse:借口。answer:回答;plan:计划。
8 A0 [* z5 C5 n, | 2 C widen和broaden都有"拓宽"的意思。twist:弯曲;stretch:延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend:弯曲。
8 ]* v2 m/ w8 c$ T: d 3 C lure:吸引。temptation:吸引。这两个词意思相近。abuse:滥用;flavor:滋味:consumption:消费。
! w8 o$ D& H# y2 Y( p6 @ 4 D immense和enormous都有"巨大的"意思。It was an enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。natural:自然的;tiny:微小的;fatal:致命的。' i! ^0 Y! }+ h$ l
5 B remedy:补救;improve:改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain:保持;protect:保护;assess:评估。
7 _+ w9 |$ U% s% l8 V9 @7 _ 6 A collaborate:合作;勾结;cooperate:合作。 She has agreed to cooperate with the police in the investigation.她同意在调查中跟警察合作。compete:竞争。: i# q, J1 \0 d0 k2 ^+ O
combine:合并;argue:争论。4 J9 v0 k5 S: Y& z3 \
7 A consolidate:巩固;strengthen:巩固,加强。To strengthen his position in Parliament.he held talks with leaders of the Peasant Party.为了加强在国会中的地位,他跟农民党的领导人进行了会谈。control:控制。abandon:放弃;exercise:行使。' ^' u. C1 Z- K! `4 o9 `
8 B probe:探索;explore:探索。这两个词意思很相近。Both parties are exploring ways of settling the dispute.双方都在寻求解决争端的办法。solve:解决;settle:解决;handle:处理。
4 ]& z4 E% G% b 9 D alleviate:减轻。relieve:减轻;变小。remove:去掉;切除。cure:治疗。- W6 K' | E: E' K# E
worsen:严重。
* f# i! ^; }7 m+ J" r0 F8 K1 @ 10 B defect:缺陷;faults:缺陷;function:功能:motion:意向。part:部分。
/ M& t0 \9 L' e5 z$ a% f0 ?/ } a+ @ 11 D insufficient:不充分的;inadequate:不充分的。Supplies of food and medicine are inadequate.食物和药品供应不足。instant:迫切的;infinite:无限的。inexpensive:不贵的。; O% o5 }" A2 q5 d/ X. y
12 A perish:死亡;die:死亡。The old man will die soon.这个老人很快会死去o suffer:蒙受;float:漂浮;scatter:散乱。
/ E, S4 n: ^4 j 13 C in the end:最后;ultimately:最后。The food ultimately arrived at the end of last month.食品终于在上月末运到了。undoubtedly:无疑地;certainly:当然;necessarily:必定地。
6 c8 \' N. Y' s0 ? B complicated:复杂的;complex;复杂的。The issue is very complex.这个问题太复杂了。strange:奇怪的;personal.个人的。funny)r:有趣的。3 E, K; Y. @, e) P# h ~( `" A
15 A appraisal:评价;evaluation:评价。Evaluation is standard practice for all training; v1 S5 ?8 `# s) ^# m& T
评价是各种教育通常的做法。production:生产;efficiency:效率。publicity:出名。 |