big macs,big/large-cap stock,mega-issue 大盘股 c! y1 N6 W3 w1 A# @$ E. C
offering,list 上市
* J9 t8 h6 j3 t- ]2 E) | bourse 证交所3 j7 ]% L8 Z" I
corporate champion 龙头企业
0 V, @1 M3 t, m Shanghai Exchange 上海证交所; X3 E5 j, y6 K @: O6 p! u5 s2 m
pension fund 养老基金
- S0 }5 C& I0 h9 p) D& ^% M2 [ mutual fund 共同基金+ _3 ?) Q# i( B! \6 v4 w
hedge mutual fund 对冲式共同基金
7 }8 Q* m" F5 ~5 i8 y share 股票: V& T1 w7 G8 j& k3 S! \
valuation 股价
0 m, f: o' N8 I3 _" N9 r underwriter 保险商- A+ K# c9 p" u) \
government bond 政府债券
7 _3 t1 ]1 s/ U9 { saving account 储蓄帐户
- G- } [3 \1 Q! i8 {# O6 C+ q3 ` equity market 股市8 u, H1 \( U9 Y- U1 B, S* f3 p
shareholder 股东
* n6 z4 B! G* J. x+ s delist 摘牌
- M# e7 V" [& ~% ^ mongey-loser 亏损企业/ q y, Z# w7 I2 R/ P0 q
inventory 存货2 F* t& D5 K5 Q, t. m C1 ]# G
traded company,trading enterprise 上市公司
0 V6 [( l% P4 a5 k; ^. h7 V g stakeholder 利益相关者6 g+ j4 G7 O' t0 {/ N) }% @
transparency 透明度- Y& s0 y8 d: d a* g) P( e+ L
market fundamentalist 市场经济基本规则
4 c2 ]3 G$ I/ c8 H# }1 V5 R damage-contral machinery 安全顾问 efficient market 有效市场; O ^; O& ~, _' o! e; x4 B& n
intellectual property 知识产权
/ V* R7 @8 J/ b [ opportunistic practice 投机行为考试论坛
5 m0 r% {' q# V entrepreneur 企业家1 o* U8 |6 F+ L0 W
cook the book 做假帐5 b4 i- T1 i k6 {5 o- G% Z4 n
regulatory system 监管体系% I6 g6 G6 Y' X
portfolio 投资组合( T: l1 M1 }" A
money-market 短期资本市场* k* z5 G' `$ r+ Z5 h, ?
capital-market 长期资本市场% e+ `/ V0 S- I1 u T
volatility 波动
! c1 B1 t8 O6 m' n3 p1 f- ?7 D diversification 多元化! [2 W; r/ u* I4 L& p$ y' L
real estate 房地产, }" V/ q1 V, g$ o
option 期权7 h% d% g# z; R* }9 U
call option 看涨期权
, ^, z) T1 V$ Y9 g7 e. S put option 看跌期权6 p# J+ @/ w8 H5 C/ }/ L, f9 P- J
merger 并购/ \9 ~+ g0 M* @9 F' h- C' R
arbitrage 套利7 m$ r2 g- T0 M# S( o
Securities and Exchange Commission 〈美〉证券交易委员会9 F" [" R3 t% o( J* N' K
dollar standard 美元本位制9 F* V' A- F/ O" l9 j
budget 预算. e, k: n1 e6 e5 g
deficit 赤字( W; a" V. K5 J: l( @2 e
bad debt 坏帐
+ c+ k1 D+ W1 v# p- ~* K macroeconomic 宏观经济' e" a8 K7 H6 X0 L, `
fiscal stimulus 财政刺激
4 x! M# ~5 f I! z( Q" M4 S a store of value 保值
8 v9 ~. e( B. T ~: R U9 c* T transaction currency 结算货币! U" p2 p: G, R9 v5 @
forward exchange 期货交易# B. u# P( l+ p8 H. s
intervention currency 干预货币
$ O8 Z8 r5 k+ m6 v% @2 [ Treasury bond 财政部公债4 T# {3 o+ ~% c. |$ |6 Z
current-account 经常项目: U2 s8 v: F7 Z8 M$ C& {& s
pickup in rice 物价上涨
. a# i, e3 M0 i8 F) H Federal Reserve 美联储0 g+ W( G$ @2 [4 h; C+ u
inflation 通货膨胀
& t A' Y" ]0 m7 }) T% e. I deflation 通货紧缩- @7 g+ c5 T) _/ l) V( P0 j5 C
tighter credit 紧缩信贷8 H8 {, H* x/ W5 H# B# O0 u* c
monetary policy 货币政策 V) m/ U. n9 Q+ U) P9 O( V* a4 W
foreigh exchange 外汇: D5 m( y- i, q
spot transaction 即期交易, L1 ]" k0 j9 Y8 u$ ?0 M
forward transaction 远期交易
7 F9 t2 j) ~- o option forward transaction 择期交易
/ U0 Y- l! ~. U6 |& M; @3 G; W swap transaction 调期交易
2 H0 a. l" z; f6 b* | quote 报价) m$ j; e3 [2 P; J# M
settlment and delivery 交割7 j% B! w7 a) \) j- Z6 b
buying rate 买入价0 R5 u1 _9 m' x) Q% _
selling rate 卖出价4 p4 |, j$ ^" j$ f# v: k; F4 [
spread 差幅
0 C9 R9 J# y1 D% D8 E& e& ?( n% y contract 合同
0 J( D: d5 V4 g |* I! A& w at par 平价. S4 W3 z9 |. ?
premium 升水8 ~: _9 h5 R3 V X
discount 贴水, j2 y) G- q$ ?) u
direct quoation method 直接报价法+ m0 c2 H# q$ U6 r8 V. j. R
indirect quoation method 间接报价法
2 V% R/ z3 v. x. E3 Q2 ^ dividend 股息
. y& p/ M9 A5 L( z. T) w4 I$ c domestic currency 本币
. k& C+ E7 j- V+ |$ }0 k2 ]$ D/ [ floating rate 浮动利率
& i( U; e9 T) a1 N' g1 j/ R parent company 母公司+ d1 m+ }6 m% r3 Q
credit swap 互惠贷款
6 b. t; j* i; d+ e" q venture capital 风险资, G# u7 q% c3 t1 Z; n. c1 n( x9 U8 I, O
book value 帐面价值
/ i. n) f- N, Y D- a2 d) v physical capital 实际资本
6 o, u5 T! h4 c! \8 d9 l& E IPO(initial public offering) 新股首发;首次公开发行
+ h& j5 Q4 K( @, Y' F job machine 就业市场
& e/ J) D; ~4 ]) T# _ welfare capitalism 福利资本主义! a# w, y. K. r2 F; J5 @8 o1 p
collective market cap 市场资本总值, Z7 y8 N1 a8 G5 }1 y* e1 a/ j
golbal corporation 跨国公司
- |. s4 R* z; x, I1 C4 U) S. _' D transnational status 跨国优势
; h0 W2 ]* @+ m9 ~7 J8 H transfer price 转让价格
" K, g( L- F3 |5 U/ _8 V4 a consolidation 兼并0 G) e6 M+ Q4 r; R1 j" i% m& E
leverage 杠杆
, a' }2 ]% B+ ^. ?% x6 I1 D Federal Reserve 美联储
2 i9 D) F2 N& A- e* Q) i( {: V financial turmoil/meltdown 金融危机
6 d2 v4 v* @! V B6 J. B) f2 U file for bankruptcy 申请破产: U$ D8 I9 J- Q$ r4 U+ K0 @
bailout 救助- D! E! z( M0 o5 N1 A
take over 收购
; d O; D, `5 ^& Z buy out 购买(某人的)产权或全部货物
' C8 T u2 R5 P1 c go under 破产0 f, m3 `3 W7 R- L- O1 `
take a nosedive (股市)大跌/ t1 D8 ^2 M7 ^- x
tumble 下跌) F: o3 B+ G( C# W' T
falter 摇摇欲坠
5 t q v0 j0 W2 t" ?! ` on the hook 被套住( a6 e2 v% f: r* m) C
shore up confidence 提振市场信心
$ W& l% _# f1 ~' z- ? stave off 挡开, 避开,
* i7 c- A) y8 g/ k liquidate assets 资产清算6 Y8 x8 k$ `- w. O
at fire sale prices 超低价. x; v9 K; s# D; Q# |8 R+ j9 o
sell-off 证券的跌价 |