a我考网

 找回密码
 立即注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

扫一扫,访问微社区

查看: 116|回复: 0

[综合] 2012年经济金融术语汉英对照表 J

[复制链接]
发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  J/ U# m4 y. J+ [( R) f
  基本建设投资 investment in infrastructure
' v  J* L6 M) n! Y; j  基本经济要素 economic fundamentals* C1 }# \4 q( q; U$ Y8 u! j: q2 W
  基本适度 broadly appropriate
- \/ D$ Q1 H0 t6 y; k$ E9 B6 u5 J  基准利率 benchmark interest rate1 R1 Y  S- F: h; E1 y: K5 Y
  机关团体存款 deposits of non-profit institutions
9 W5 a' d; o/ i+ b& b- ]$ o$ c( g  机会成本 opportunity cost
4 o4 ^- ?" Y" S9 G6 z" k  激励机制 incentive mechanism
, m9 w3 e- L$ ]  ]) j* Z5 o/ T# O& B  积压严重 heavy stockpile;excessive inventory
2 F4 M, K" Y* T2 C  挤提存款 run on banks( |: O2 V* E# I: u2 f
  挤占挪用 unwarranted diversion of(financial)resources(from designated uses)
& s* L$ y# U, [. R2 K& A2 {5 l! J  技改投资 investment in technological upgrading
6 H$ F; N0 g  b# Y  技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product! x. Q8 q7 ]+ S$ o7 P8 g3 n
  计划单列市 municipalities with independent planning status- F- ?$ d& l6 O  I" x/ n$ k- V
  计划经济 planned economy
' |4 [& r% D5 f# U7 N  集体经济 the collective sector
: g8 u; i$ m" P5 c  h. A$ I# G5 s  加大结构调整力度 to intensify structural adjustment& g4 g. M8 E5 T# }. M6 {9 |6 L0 ^/ s
  加工贸易 processing trade) l2 I, S8 _6 {
  加快态势 accelerating trend5 {" b- X, P1 L5 Z
  加强税收征管稽查 to enhance tax administration  d8 D6 Y; h' g. W% W' M
  加权价 weighted average price
$ y! i8 m7 a1 j. t( f2 O2 g0 _  价格放开 price liberalization6 V* v1 J1 r0 o/ I0 V$ f& ?3 l
  价格形成机制 pricing mechanism
  d: J5 i$ g2 U# r  k  减亏 to reduce losses
# e8 [. Q" |2 u1 n4 j6 Y  简化手续 to cut red tape;to simplify(streamline)procedures
. R  C- c9 M$ T% Y! R  交投活跃 brisk trading
  c9 H1 h$ F! E3 B0 e+ x# h: X  缴存准备金 to deposit required reserves
% X6 J. a# k6 {0 e* Y) M  结构扭曲 structural distortion0 |. A% j5 G4 K# T2 K' c0 e) o3 |
  结构失调 structural imbalance
) W( ]0 P4 B6 ^* z2 ?8 y0 `2 Z  结构性矛盾突出 acute structural imbalance% L" i) d" }$ Q$ m) M7 I/ g7 m7 p
  结构优化 structural improvement(optimization)
" X% Q; r9 X$ r2 Z0 d  结汇、售汇 sale and purchase of foreign exchange1 e! x! k: i) X" f/ ^# ^
  金融脆弱 financial fragility
% e. w! F' K% I: [- w: H  金融动荡 financial turbulence
  d) w5 @* H% k  金融风波 financial disturbance
& J/ G# u. i1 m/ u1 F6 Y6 R  金融恐慌 financial panic5 }3 a- f' E* L7 A  b( t
  金融危机 financial crisis
  w6 ~7 g. U- n  金融压抑 financial repression
% \$ p6 V0 [6 q  金融衍生物 financial derivatives/ }) z  C0 a6 z) D' j. P! W
  金融诈骗 financial fraud( I: \# D% m) R& A' E
  紧缩银根 to tighten monetary policy
- c# X2 ^2 _$ k, i+ y* x& G8 x# S$ h  紧缩政策 austerity policies;tight financial policies& T' M- U. k1 _! B! U+ [
  经常账户可兑换 current account convertibility
4 b) u, ?: H0 u: f( L/ l5 ?  经济特区 special economic zones(SEZs)
! {4 |9 U! V3 ^  经济体制改革 economic reform, n; a2 T. f% q7 G/ U
  经济增长方式的转变 change in the main source of economic growth(from investment expansion to efficiency gains)( F% x: ]& h  m) r  a1 o
  经济增长减速 economic slowdown;moderation in economic growth) C2 c7 a+ G0 _
  经济制裁 economic sanction2 C+ p7 M) `( x9 u; K
  经营自主权 autonomy in management
7 y# ?8 }/ _3 V- z% c, [  景气回升 recovery in business activity
. t* J1 @' [& P, B, [( c  境外投资 overseas investment外语学习网
* w7 @0 n: R6 k6 U9 \; @4 Y  竞争加剧 intensifying competition
% n5 Q  [; C. B  局部性金融风波 localized(isolated)financial disturbance
回复

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

Archiver|手机版|小黑屋|Woexam.Com ( 湘ICP备18023104号 )

GMT+8, 2024-11-8 20:26 , Processed in 0.222513 second(s), 21 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4 Licensed

© 2001-2017 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表