J6 L/ z. r' R5 z% {6 C6 c
基本建设投资 investment in infrastructure4 A& F; w+ j6 E
基本经济要素 economic fundamentals8 Q! y) B/ r% n0 O: b% g
基本适度 broadly appropriate1 K- n% P& s' E R5 t/ z9 f) H5 T
基准利率 benchmark interest rate
% c/ b6 j) o4 f. `2 c 机关团体存款 deposits of non-profit institutions M6 ^5 L9 d4 L7 j
机会成本 opportunity cost. U: O8 X8 C9 A& Y- F
激励机制 incentive mechanism
' z8 H3 B8 P5 {% p9 W 积压严重 heavy stockpile;excessive inventory
( N2 o( z; M: k& U 挤提存款 run on banks
1 x; e9 \3 `5 V/ |- {0 F6 H. m3 K& r 挤占挪用 unwarranted diversion of(financial)resources(from designated uses)! i: P! J2 c2 F+ E
技改投资 investment in technological upgrading
; ]5 j8 x/ y3 m; x" L 技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product
: Y) e. G$ r% |# @ 计划单列市 municipalities with independent planning status/ _5 f9 c/ u3 A$ k: ^6 t1 ~) C
计划经济 planned economy6 E% B1 d5 e, x! p
集体经济 the collective sector
" N' Y' W) v* J$ p% p3 ? 加大结构调整力度 to intensify structural adjustment. F( Y5 z% |3 M# R5 R3 ]
加工贸易 processing trade `, h$ K& X, J
加快态势 accelerating trend
# |) k9 T8 W U" Z6 p& Q 加强税收征管稽查 to enhance tax administration
' D- f% O' s+ Q7 C7 P' \) Q. c 加权价 weighted average price X- j- F# _" G
价格放开 price liberalization% |7 a! J: H6 E( s' g" P
价格形成机制 pricing mechanism
; n$ Q5 C. S2 T1 D& V 减亏 to reduce losses a, |- {; K8 U/ D% o
简化手续 to cut red tape;to simplify(streamline)procedures
4 i f4 b: x7 E, h' b 交投活跃 brisk trading
! i0 o* y% Q l' D0 z 缴存准备金 to deposit required reserves( z0 p. }* t# g( t; W7 r
结构扭曲 structural distortion/ a& f! _9 t) K1 N4 f7 E
结构失调 structural imbalance
. J% W% O! @1 d6 T! ?! n- q: { 结构性矛盾突出 acute structural imbalance; g4 w% Y$ s) P6 Z
结构优化 structural improvement(optimization)2 ]* p1 j! B4 S, j3 P: f
结汇、售汇 sale and purchase of foreign exchange
2 t7 ^8 G! }5 D+ g" K# g, h 金融脆弱 financial fragility
1 h0 z/ \2 f: t% m! S2 X3 Q 金融动荡 financial turbulence
7 t2 v; m* r! U6 q) |* I9 w 金融风波 financial disturbance; N0 |; r% h7 X7 N. {0 b
金融恐慌 financial panic
2 b7 U$ }& }, r) b6 {* _6 Q; U1 ` 金融危机 financial crisis
/ v$ a7 X5 L/ T: m S3 W5 W 金融压抑 financial repression( y& t; ^5 ?/ c6 ?! F. G
金融衍生物 financial derivatives2 x& L; o/ s" ?5 c
金融诈骗 financial fraud
4 Q- I8 j \2 a3 ]! H/ X+ o7 g 紧缩银根 to tighten monetary policy' Q6 p7 ]6 M5 l2 `$ V$ }
紧缩政策 austerity policies;tight financial policies+ @; B* T" ~, J3 Y+ O
经常账户可兑换 current account convertibility- N( s/ d5 B& s$ u9 Z* J3 R1 V
经济特区 special economic zones(SEZs)2 i+ Z/ H. o \% b5 Z4 ?' h9 I# I5 g
经济体制改革 economic reform1 m0 f+ d* P3 _$ f3 `* _4 @2 a
经济增长方式的转变 change in the main source of economic growth(from investment expansion to efficiency gains)
3 g8 O; ~7 M0 h# {" L 经济增长减速 economic slowdown;moderation in economic growth% C; Z( s9 h% f& i2 m$ H
经济制裁 economic sanction. w' B4 _) ]+ z' X8 |# K- h4 T
经营自主权 autonomy in management
1 ?; o/ O, Z, r0 w0 o 景气回升 recovery in business activity
* k% C0 I, `1 t5 _6 R6 }2 O 境外投资 overseas investment外语学习网) ]- l; [. ?" b4 ]3 n# u
竞争加剧 intensifying competition
- [/ M* I: M3 t5 h6 K2 s 局部性金融风波 localized(isolated)financial disturbance |