a我考网

 找回密码
 立即注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

扫一扫,访问微社区

查看: 107|回复: 0

[综合] 2012年经济金融术语汉英对照表 J

[复制链接]
发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  J6 L/ z. r' R5 z% {6 C6 c
  基本建设投资 investment in infrastructure4 A& F; w+ j6 E
  基本经济要素 economic fundamentals8 Q! y) B/ r% n0 O: b% g
  基本适度 broadly appropriate1 K- n% P& s' E  R5 t/ z9 f) H5 T
  基准利率 benchmark interest rate
% c/ b6 j) o4 f. `2 c  机关团体存款 deposits of non-profit institutions  M6 ^5 L9 d4 L7 j
  机会成本 opportunity cost. U: O8 X8 C9 A& Y- F
  激励机制 incentive mechanism
' z8 H3 B8 P5 {% p9 W  积压严重 heavy stockpile;excessive inventory
( N2 o( z; M: k& U  挤提存款 run on banks
1 x; e9 \3 `5 V/ |- {0 F6 H. m3 K& r  挤占挪用 unwarranted diversion of(financial)resources(from designated uses)! i: P! J2 c2 F+ E
  技改投资 investment in technological upgrading
; ]5 j8 x/ y3 m; x" L  技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product
: Y) e. G$ r% |# @  计划单列市 municipalities with independent planning status/ _5 f9 c/ u3 A$ k: ^6 t1 ~) C
  计划经济 planned economy6 E% B1 d5 e, x! p
  集体经济 the collective sector
" N' Y' W) v* J$ p% p3 ?  加大结构调整力度 to intensify structural adjustment. F( Y5 z% |3 M# R5 R3 ]
  加工贸易 processing trade  `, h$ K& X, J
  加快态势 accelerating trend
# |) k9 T8 W  U" Z6 p& Q  加强税收征管稽查 to enhance tax administration
' D- f% O' s+ Q7 C7 P' \) Q. c  加权价 weighted average price  X- j- F# _" G
  价格放开 price liberalization% |7 a! J: H6 E( s' g" P
  价格形成机制 pricing mechanism
; n$ Q5 C. S2 T1 D& V  减亏 to reduce losses  a, |- {; K8 U/ D% o
  简化手续 to cut red tape;to simplify(streamline)procedures
4 i  f4 b: x7 E, h' b  交投活跃 brisk trading
! i0 o* y% Q  l' D0 z  缴存准备金 to deposit required reserves( z0 p. }* t# g( t; W7 r
  结构扭曲 structural distortion/ a& f! _9 t) K1 N4 f7 E
  结构失调 structural imbalance
. J% W% O! @1 d6 T! ?! n- q: {  结构性矛盾突出 acute structural imbalance; g4 w% Y$ s) P6 Z
  结构优化 structural improvement(optimization)2 ]* p1 j! B4 S, j3 P: f
  结汇、售汇 sale and purchase of foreign exchange
2 t7 ^8 G! }5 D+ g" K# g, h  金融脆弱 financial fragility
1 h0 z/ \2 f: t% m! S2 X3 Q  金融动荡 financial turbulence
7 t2 v; m* r! U6 q) |* I9 w  金融风波 financial disturbance; N0 |; r% h7 X7 N. {0 b
  金融恐慌 financial panic
2 b7 U$ }& }, r) b6 {* _6 Q; U1 `  金融危机 financial crisis
/ v$ a7 X5 L/ T: m  S3 W5 W  金融压抑 financial repression( y& t; ^5 ?/ c6 ?! F. G
  金融衍生物 financial derivatives2 x& L; o/ s" ?5 c
  金融诈骗 financial fraud
4 Q- I8 j  \2 a3 ]! H/ X+ o7 g  紧缩银根 to tighten monetary policy' Q6 p7 ]6 M5 l2 `$ V$ }
  紧缩政策 austerity policies;tight financial policies+ @; B* T" ~, J3 Y+ O
  经常账户可兑换 current account convertibility- N( s/ d5 B& s$ u9 Z* J3 R1 V
  经济特区 special economic zones(SEZs)2 i+ Z/ H. o  \% b5 Z4 ?' h9 I# I5 g
  经济体制改革 economic reform1 m0 f+ d* P3 _$ f3 `* _4 @2 a
  经济增长方式的转变 change in the main source of economic growth(from investment expansion to efficiency gains)
3 g8 O; ~7 M0 h# {" L  经济增长减速 economic slowdown;moderation in economic growth% C; Z( s9 h% f& i2 m$ H
  经济制裁 economic sanction. w' B4 _) ]+ z' X8 |# K- h4 T
  经营自主权 autonomy in management
1 ?; o/ O, Z, r0 w0 o  景气回升 recovery in business activity
* k% C0 I, `1 t5 _6 R6 }2 O  境外投资 overseas investment外语学习网) ]- l; [. ?" b4 ]3 n# u
  竞争加剧 intensifying competition
- [/ M* I: M3 t5 h6 K2 s  局部性金融风波 localized(isolated)financial disturbance
回复

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

Archiver|手机版|小黑屋|Woexam.Com ( 湘ICP备18023104号 )

GMT+8, 2024-5-28 07:21 , Processed in 0.285666 second(s), 21 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4 Licensed

© 2001-2017 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表