E 8 N0 _* j7 R2 M+ P) O% ]
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation & w; n8 d t8 Q6 @' m' x
二级市场 secondary market 来www.Examw.com
/ t' J3 N+ R" c1 I' Y9 F; a$ v1 |5 P* s& `, }1 U
F 5 G8 }8 O' \! m8 L7 y+ \0 }. j
发行货币 to issue currency ) s- c( u# [ P$ x
发行总股本 total stock issue
* ]8 A) W9 [. Z$ _9 P法定准备金 required reserves;reserve requirement
+ s& u A# v8 L1 N9 a法人股 institutional shares 4 ~) Z5 I% d' I+ U$ G# [
法人股东 institutional shareholders
: L h1 i6 t8 A0 b$ t法治 rule of law - ]% i+ ?1 ?) Z6 m1 d
房地产投资 real estate investment
; R6 {2 }- Q/ g4 [放松银根 to ease monetary policy
/ }5 E; k' k( V( y( q3 j非现场稽核 off-site surveillance(or monitoring)
+ B) ~6 S: y# w% |# W! {, v3 ?非银行金融机构 non-bank financial institutions
" E" ?0 ^" L0 k, o4 `非赢利性机构 non-profit organizations / N- U7 N4 Q7 [" U4 I; G1 p0 d
分税制 assignment of central and local taxes;tax assignment system
" l# E, X) I1 k! x分业经营 segregation of financial business(services);division of business scope based on the type of financial institutions
! `! p; { A; Y0 D1 N风险暴露(风险敞口) risk exposure
3 {# F! h W% U风险管理 risk management
" v( h+ B, v' _+ b4 U风险意识 risk awareness
, i' Y( X, z l5 }$ q/ h1 k4 P+ |8 c/ |) Q风险资本比例 risk-weighted capital ratios 6 T% b% [/ U" p2 a6 m
风险资本标准 risk-based capital standard ! J; m( H1 W( t0 a5 Y8 H
服务事业收入 public service charges;user's charges
% B# W n" d0 f$ y# i- l扶贫 poverty alleviation . C& X( m- m6 ~: Y5 S
负增长 negative growth 9 n( @+ t8 v f" ^6 ?
复式预算制 double-entry budgeting;capital and current budgetary account |