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[考试试题] 金融英语:模拟习题(1)

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:05:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. In general, the more liquid an asset the ______.( a5 ^: S* {. W* E
A. less it is likely to yield  K  x. R* X9 q" ^$ ^# i9 t$ c/ t
B. greater its risk of default( l- w" _) e2 O4 G! @
C. lower its market price will be
7 A) T) r; A6 k- e1 pD. more it will add to bank profits
9 t# }7 `, u0 F/ a: P2. The interest rate printed on the face of a bond is called the ______.
7 S2 K$ v9 e" Z% _A. coupon rate
+ v+ @. J3 D( dB. prime rate+ C) ]2 v. n  U5 R/ e" J3 Z9 p% m
C. printed rate
- Y7 r6 n" Q1 e% _: _6 aD. nominal rate
7 e7 v4 R4 M1 a4 G$ O: ~5 o3. A rise in interest rates leads to ______.& w9 p1 ~! C2 d* p# |* i4 f8 n
A. capital gains for bondholders
$ g3 F# o' d  g* r7 m" AB. capital losses for bondholders; k( h1 ^9 [$ `3 s+ w% _% I/ x
C. income gains for bondholders
$ k) J5 U* _  M/ H9 o4 F9 N* XD. income losses for bondholders* c( i- ]& a! C2 _2 V
4. If the reserve requirement ratio were equal to zero, then ______.
0 b# l( F  j$ r, Z) t: K* }2 mA. the deposit multiplier would be infinitely large
: N! Y, B1 L4 l) N4 ~B. required reserves would be equal to zero
3 j% X5 U/ G: _4 y. NC. the banking system would theoretically be able to create an infinitely large amount of demand deposits
3 d# n8 E* E  }3 [$ S1 J: s3 OD. all of the above5 M* A1 T. s- t  V+ |; `0 f
5. Financial intermediaries’ primary function in financial markets is to serve as ______.# v2 \% z# v8 {6 `) F( @2 H+ |
A. ultimate borrowers' S7 z- Y5 E% N9 r, P' Z
B. ultimate lenders
' N$ L4 W1 y. h" d+ {3 PC. ultimate savers
' H6 J- W# Z6 j; W* U# VD. middlemen- Z# ]& c+ m( f( v1 [$ f! [; }
6. Suppose the Fed buys $10 million in government securities from a commercial bank. If the required reserve ratio is 0.25, what is the maximum amount by which checkable deposits in the banking system can change? ______.3 b$ Y+ G( {& i% f' w$ h/ [
A. +$10000000
2 H% L- i7 M6 n( w( DB. +$25000000! K0 S* x8 j! f, j% U0 Y
C. +$400000005 h! [) G& s8 G. P  |
D. -$40000000/ U* M( U$ v3 v$ l9 V' {
7. Suppose the annualized yield on a 91-day Treasury bill is 1.25%. If you invested $10 000 in this bill, how much would you have to pay for this security? ______.; C3 \2 _0 U- A; l  S
A. $11.250
# c* B2 d$ G9 l7 c: W: Q& F  }B. $10012.50
. D3 A( w" n" }) t, ~2 cC. $9998.75* L* u6 E3 n6 u0 B1 z$ c
D. $9968.93
4 @' \1 S* A3 i6 ?- G6 \8. Who are the first to bear financial losses incurred by the bank? ______.' e5 [# E6 i6 O
A. The depositors) M9 m9 p0 w5 b, ]  x* X3 y
B. The debtors
% F: W' R* J: xC. The bank capital shareholders
( g8 O0 B) S; ~1 vD. The bank employees7 ^1 d: E& \. v# {- f8 s7 z
9. A government is faced with a balance of payments deficit. It may take action to deal with this by doing all of the following except ______.
# E' a0 C9 Q, K# r5 O. r+ m! ?A. devalue the currency
5 o7 _8 l+ {0 T9 HB. reduce interest rates8 a5 k" v& e5 L! ]) s
C. restrict consumer spending/ e. I' D  n* i. |' d
D. restrict imports , h' a' y7 i1 `8 G* ?2 Z/ }

( K2 ]' @: H# H0 O10. According to the principle of comparative advantage, countries ______.9 Z! ]3 b9 f4 L% a5 U
A. should specialize in producing goods they have lower opportunity cost for
- i. A7 H/ j  F7 S! V# n, e) n3 QB. should export goods they can produce at lower input costs
+ C) H4 O; S: ZC. will specialize in producing goods which they can produce at lower input costs! ~! B0 l; H$ x4 X9 g
D. should specialize in producing goods they have lower absolute costs for
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-16 08:05:45 | 显示全部楼层

金融英语:模拟习题(1)

11. A currency depreciation on the foreign exchange market will ______.$ [$ g. p  y! x8 Y; V
A. encourage imports to the country whose currency has depreciated
9 h, o. t4 }1 `' ?  XB. discourage imports to the country whose currency has depreciated
* N1 Q+ Z+ G" f5 G( }5 f, W( DC. discourage exports to the country whose currency has depreciated; g) ^$ F0 l- C/ o/ ]6 m) Z
D. encourage foreign travel by the citizens of the country whose currency has depreciated
  o3 @& {' ?& z# a12. The difference between fiscal policy and monetary policy is that ______.5 [0 ?) d! i8 _9 b, H3 L3 y
A. fiscal policy is macroeconomic policy and monetary policy is microeconomic policy
. j0 M$ q+ S6 ?B. monetary policy is macroeconomic policy and fiscal policy is microeconomic policy
5 h- l  H8 _4 x% ~* \  M+ r" M5 A0 RC. fiscal policy involves regulation of natural monopolies and monetary policy involves the provision of public goods
0 X' k9 ~2 S, h* l$ D/ I% `D. monetary policy involves regulation of the money supply and fiscal policy involves government spending and taxing5 I8 l3 g1 V% N+ X+ T
13. When economists speak of the utility of a certain good, they are referring to ______.3 C8 z; I; F8 b8 Z
A. the demand for the good
* M2 E: p) W" ~1 Q2 y( i4 |; W6 TB. the usefulness of the good in consumption
& e2 u4 I8 ]9 q7 P. KC. the satisfaction gained from consuming the good
" |4 |( Y1 [8 n* nD. the rate at which consumers are willing to exchange one good for another/ N! B/ [) q4 K/ x
14. How are financial ratios used in decision making? ______.
  n% a  I! ]2 l5 c4 QA. They remove the uncertainty of the business environment
" U4 o/ _' R+ u# Q  P7 h6 SB. They give clear signals about the appropriate action to take1 F; p3 J" c0 u+ |
C. They can help identify the reasons for success and failure in business, but decision making requires information beyond the ratios
& |+ n- D) P! o1 B- ?+ o$ i' oD. They aren’t useful because decision making is too complex.8 \7 v8 {$ B2 {) C: b4 E) C
15. A good is called an inferior good if sales ______.8 S5 U- g6 v/ P8 ^. X4 C; b0 \
A. are unaffected by income
2 g* J" E0 Z1 h0 ^) A" |  eB. rise as price increases' Q: z/ ^8 x! W0 Y: C
C. decline as price increases
/ k% {6 N% v& o6 G9 D  P# e2 ]0 JD. decline as income increases) b; D9 c# x- \  {9 |7 b$ ^/ z$ X
16. Interest rates are made up of ______.
( u7 b6 N$ n+ R( q$ y8 JA. the real rate and the inflation premium
/ c8 |" Y7 g( E- J0 |B. the risk-free rate and the period rate5 M$ J: F2 d1 I- d# \
C. the risk premium5 {6 g- e" V, f) O' H
D. A and C1 v( n5 m: S. d4 j/ O4 i/ T, R; e
E. B and C+ y0 E& m* x( z
17. Most stocks are traded on ______.
8 ^5 ?# q; ]4 w; z+ sA. primary markets
! z( z; H* F$ \9 D; ~( DB. secondary markets
4 J) h% D8 a4 e7 f/ [7 ~- lC. credit markets
6 I$ R4 G! S( T  m5 m  e9 n3 xD. capital markets
" e) q5 S' X4 \! f4 `18. The president or CEO of a corporation reports to ______.2 z, F  d$ i7 i8 V! D
A. the treasurer
* ?1 t) [1 J, E1 Y( WB. the CFO
7 ~8 v" R4 i; p5 EC. the board of directors$ M: X1 L/ o3 Y
D. the shareholders5 o( Q6 S/ B2 \8 t: J# Q
19. Term structure of interest rates refers to the relationship between ______.& h: h7 ^7 u  G6 n7 e! D! D
A. interest rates of different terms, H& e) s6 S& p. w1 X
B. risky and riskless securities
7 Y$ }8 @$ {5 v, Z  N9 RC. the real rate of return and the inflation premium
- t5 u2 x" q+ |+ cD. increase profits
' J& S6 \9 F3 r2 R* U20. The demand deposit expansion multiplier is determined by ______." `: S- K  r, p
A. the amount of excess reserves in the banking system4 G9 y7 J$ `( w' E6 E
B. the ratio of bank assets to bank liabilities6 a' w5 _" q# Y) I8 ?8 S$ ~
C. the prime rate of interest
# d' u. R) _' N. H/ n" r$ GD. the required reserve ratio
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