1. The holder of preference shares has preference over the ordinary shareholders under the following circumstance: _______.5 S8 D6 B# f% P8 s; w6 @7 u5 c5 E5 w
A. his voting rights are considered more important E4 W* j2 A# {( i$ V& o) n
B. he has the greater right in choosing the board of directors l8 d. P4 e2 z" |3 J
C. he receives his dividend before the ordinary shareholder
& P. {& C* |8 {; e6 CD. he has the right to buy ordinary shares more cheaply
( [. E- k- z) H5 D3 i X2. What are the two major accounts in the balance of payments? ______.3 _' D1 K( `0 C9 C; b
A. Current account and fixed account & {- q1 ^' ]5 P- j0 L( B/ I, y: Q
B. Capital account and deposit account
: K) P+ o" o2 z, `9 f" HC. Capital account and current account0 A$ N$ g. N7 ]1 g* P7 A
D. The account recording transfer payment and the account including an offsetting transaction
2 }8 P% c8 v4 k3. Which of the following is not a financial instrument? ______.
& v6 [) o; N+ _) tA. Treasury bills
* j3 q: |, t" ` g+ q1 R1 fB. Real estate, b7 h! ~7 F4 G/ m! ]6 t6 U/ K9 s
C. Mortgages, S! Z# r; D, o4 E
D. Stocks9 \, o8 g2 ?% j# T
4. The yield to maturity on a bond is ______.+ {- W) P$ y1 F% v. A
A. below the coupon rate when the bond sells at a discount, and above the coupon rate when the bond sells at a premium% U; Y8 H& X0 [7 c% ]+ @/ X" c5 S/ ?
B. the discount rate that set the present value of the payments equal to the bond price, s4 T* O, R7 J0 a
C. the current yield plus the average annual capital gain rate
3 ]" j" }# e1 i" H7 _* ~D. based on the assumption that any payments received are reinvested at the coupon rate1 _" L- @" E' |! O" I) y9 t+ G0 {! B
5. The annual interest paid on a bond relative to its prevailing market price is called its ______.
; p7 _1 s/ l# d; RA. promised yield# E1 y3 @. {2 M3 q
B. yield to maturity! w" \; N" j" l+ _5 R
C. coupon rate
$ f+ u/ H& E- @- B9 K" @! ED. current yield
, l0 H3 I' D% U9 h6. Rapid increases in the price level during periods of recession or high unemployment are known as .! t1 t _. D7 [; K
A. stagnation" c8 P3 t9 v- G+ H Q9 E
B. stagflation
: G# v$ V$ ]8 |$ t" tC. slump+ c" w# ~! k9 C- C F. N
D. inflation
6 `& O) T% c+ |7 A8 c7. A person who left his/her job to look for another job would be classified as ______.' ]7 F1 x& I3 M1 B+ _
A. structurally unemployed- e& X# j! k; Y/ ?! x& U4 _) V
B. cyclically unemployed7 X! l% E O$ P* e: p/ ]! d
C. frictionally unemployed1 {' z/ \2 t, u- A
D. no longer in the labor force
9 w( L' p9 x3 f8. Which of the following is not included in a statement of owner's equity? ______.来源:. I7 P& Z5 i/ E
A. Net income
) J! P R6 U! G4 u+ R( UB. Unearned revenue# N# Q4 ~* S. S% Y# _7 ?. K( H
C. Dividend
+ b# S* [# U5 M$ W& gD. Retained earning
9 a9 d S2 l" i; R9. If the Federal Reserve sells bonds and Congress cuts taxes and increases government spending,then the U.S. government has ______.
! Y- c! O- }" q, Z: S: Q* \# AA. expansionary monetary policy and contractionary fiscal policy
) C' | b; n) t" N5 BB. contractionary monetary policy and expansionary fiscal policy* @$ v! l8 v+ a3 q- P
C. expansionary monetary policy and expansionary fiscal policy: i- n% b @7 v% i3 O/ h
D. ontractionary monetary policy and contractionary fiscal policy
/ R! c5 R& ~# K6 D) J
8 D( n$ L4 _7 i# n/ A9 V10. As the real wage rises, the substitution effect causes the worker to consume more ______ and less ______.5 _, o3 w# [* ?
A. leisure...work5 a7 n7 B3 _( r. @
B. work...leisure
+ f* k* v" L" M# V" B. _C. work...of all of other goods$ r/ J3 K8 j) m
D. leisure...of all other goods
& Z# u) r$ z4 D6 h5 h! L0 o& {- q# Y0 ?
11. The federal funds rate is the interest rate ______.# O7 K9 T) K4 Q$ z- I" Q
A. on overnight loans of reserves between banks7 p, J1 _- o. a6 q, Y
B. the government pays when borrowing from banks
7 V2 D" S# V' JC. on government debt7 V& _+ ~9 U3 V3 h+ P
D. both A and B) s: d) b) U. ^7 k, j
12. A consumer's indifference curve shows ______.! [) e" _4 V; R1 j C2 e0 x
A. all combinations of two products that a consumer can use
5 ~7 P; y/ ] h+ hB. all combinations of two products that yield the same total satisfaction to the consumer
/ @: ?) l: B0 ?9 z9 b5 ^% XC. all combinations of two goods that the consumer can purchase with disposable persona income6 n/ i: D3 n% J8 `, Q
D. equal income for consumption
# u# X7 L3 h5 d4 H; e13. The value of any investment is found by computing ______.
. j4 F: J: C/ ]$ j0 B4 c) vA. the future value of all future expenses
5 _2 t7 S. m$ u0 T. QB. the future value of all sales
/ }1 y2 A+ l$ h& ]/ F3 ]C. the present value of all future liabilities1 Q. z. \; C9 a4 r+ _
D. the present value of all cash flows$ z. l8 A# |. j2 _
14. A "base" or "high-powered" money is distinguished from other types of money by the fact that it .
* t( a4 v' U7 `1 V8 g$ ~# t; p) [A. always consists of central-bank liabilities- y6 ? ^7 V& N8 D! u+ }' z
B. always consists of assets that can serve as commercial bank cash reserves
9 i! o/ a& w$ t9 h0 G9 E1 b6 ~C. always consists of gold coin
0 m& [7 ?8 k% x2 z6 WD. must be a "fiat" money2 H Y* c- l7 p# f
15. The relationship between interest rates on various bonds, and the time to (heir maturity is called the ______ structure of interest rates.
: a$ B, `, ^0 o# `A. chronological
( ^4 L! l9 q K) j2 f/ m1 B9 \B. term
- o/ N- Y; ^0 i" K; BC. risk7 t& l, q3 {: P6 O: I+ f/ U/ a0 i
D. liquidity
0 M T, N+ ?- K s, g2 o9 l7 C z16. An example of an investment pool is ______.) @! ]( |9 ^( E w1 o
A. a savings and loan association& C4 `# P' H( a% W$ `* `: R
B. a life insurance company; z7 x0 O! V8 L. P0 _9 L
C. a finance company
M6 y! L7 }3 G' N) x8 c/ }% E: y' BD. a mutual fund1 q" K" a7 Z P* Q2 N! S
17. Sustained downward movements in the business cycle are referred to as ______.
+ L7 a# f6 k- q9 }A. recessions, n6 {* k. A Z
B. economic recoveries
% S( _: }2 N( h7 X6 [( s {C. inflation2 N' z$ V# N* i5 }! E5 ^( z3 e
D. expansions
& G) |3 e6 d1 X) ]
* ^1 d0 B6 G! T0 y9 b0 s `18. _____ offers a wide spectrum of personal services to wealthy clients who may have little knowledge of how to handle their own financial affairs or who are too busy. |