SECTION ONE (Compulsory) Answer all six questions in this section. Each question carries 10 marks. - }( h) \/ j4 z1 e& f2 h g8 @
Question 1 (Total: 10 marks) Read and state whether the following statement are TURE (T) or FALSE (F). For false statements you are required to corrected statements. Write all answers on the answer sheets.
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$ m! C+ N: ?& q1 A1 v+ Q1.1 A “Carriage Outwards” account normally has a debit balance.
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1.2 “Long Term Investment” is an item of shareholders’ fund. ' ]- o; G1 `6 m& G3 o
9 L) y1 e) g, ]; S0 o1.3 “Cash basis accounting” means that accounts only record items which have realizable values in cash. % {0 Y; e$ ^9 Q. w+ p' ?0 Y9 i
$ u: c$ Q$ q6 x( _" o1.4 A “Purchases” account records only items which were bought for resale.
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1.5 “Share Premium” is a capital profit. 1.6 A “quick ratio” tests the liquidity of a business.
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1.7 A variable cost is a cost which changes according to market conditions. $ D/ K1 V+ E4 d
4 a; P) S9 U; H# \+ t5 jQuestion 2 (Total: 10 marks) Read the following statements and choose the correct answers by writing the alphabetical letter on the answer sheets. 4 S( Q2 l$ n. o! f: K/ [
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2.1 A “relevant cost” is , e" W& d) R }- c5 _
(a) a cost which has been paid 1 Z6 ?& _6 d7 `* r, A
(b) a future cost which is associated with the decision at hand.) B+ g8 p& l2 w5 P/ U) e
(c) a future cost which must be incurred if a firm is to continue in business.
4 j3 G2 I; i7 L0 C7 E/ L. G! D(d) a fixed cost in a project * m" D* P% N. J6 {
* C5 k- [% b) L2.2 Provision for doubtful debts is `( e( Y. R$ Q9 `" O2 T) @
(a) an account recording all debts which are doubtful in collection.( m1 j3 |5 A7 o2 i9 k+ R* z8 u& E
(b) a current liability. 3 k5 H% v, k/ v( e
(c) a current asset.
4 B, g: z2 \9 f4 i2 D(d) a reduction in the value of an asset. ! a ]1 U7 o/ k, c( a5 z
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2.3 A cash flow statement
' @6 ~- p& W {: L(a) shows the amounts of money in cash, or near cash form, received and paid out by a firm from trading during a period.
}2 {* j S8 l* J6 L& l0 b8 ^' G8 `* X(b) shows the amounts of money in cash, or near cash form, received and paid out by a firm from all activities during a period.
6 y7 M# n7 t& v0 _: C/ m(c) shows the change in financial positions of a firm during a period. ( P7 q; Q5 s: G. Y6 `
(d) shows a firm’s cash transactions during a period.
8 a% v4 |% X8 k6 D; H7 T. Y0 |) ~' ]- n2.4 A sole trader’s capital at a particular date equals c" }" b A# E0 b- d! u' [; i
(a) the amount of cash he has in the business.8 u4 U4 X; Z8 y2 s; Y
(b) his net assets at cost in the business.- z- X! u1 U' O" f- B; _
(c) all his assets in the business at realizable values.
9 W7 @8 k2 y/ Y(d) all his assets at book values in the business less all liabilities of the business.
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1 l9 J+ `, Z8 }9 s0 D2.5 A balance sheet shows " f/ w$ K/ y8 }
(a) all assets of a firm at market values and all its liabilities at a particular date.
' \7 M. i7 @# X% G; }(b) all known assets and all known liabilities and capital of a firm at a particular date.
8 E) l) F7 {/ I(c) estimated values of all assets, capital and liabilities of a firm at a particular date. ! V/ @! w. S8 k* p' Q% A4 {: e
(d) all assets, all liabilities and proprietors’ fund at book values of a firm at a particular date. ) `1 w* _# z C) {3 o
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2.6 A “liquid asset” means
4 V) M3 {/ m3 d! N- B(a) an asset in cash or readily convertible to cash.
4 s6 G/ d3 L8 z: Z3 k" I' a" }(b) an asset which has not a physical form.
7 d W& _4 Z" {4 R5 y" P# I6 h(c) an investment which is realizable at any time.
7 {) _/ H# Q% m2 X(d) a current asset other than trading stock
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& V! \: D6 U) M" y; s+ ~0 }2.7 A machine bought for resale is
9 A1 I; Z: C7 d) o(a) a capital expenditure
% f& o4 l# ? A8 k d(b) a trading stock item % g4 Z4 v* M: f3 N6 Y
(c) a fixed asset [7 f" [: |3 I! ~
(d) a production cost * D" D+ N8 h0 s+ O# ^ |8 W; Z3 ` h
4 ^/ E2 l8 ?/ {1 M2.8 A “break-even” sales volume means
. Y c! T1 F V3 _8 h(a) a sale volume which will produce no profit or loss % Z4 K, X7 P7 c0 V1 y
(b) a minimum sales volume which will produce the target profit. 8 y) l+ t2 m! p7 w5 _
(c) a sales volume which is very close to budget.
+ o( C% ~% I, _2 [(d) a sales volume which is below the break-even point. ; D+ x* k4 ^- n; r5 h
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2.9 A dividend paid by a company is
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(b) a capital expenditure. 1 f7 v% S) h/ i% k7 W
(c) a revenue expenditure.
4 O+ g5 A- }; C(d) a return on capital
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. @/ L$ `: X( M2 C% N) w# K2.10 Capital profits mean
, R" P w6 ]! Q7 y f(a) profits derived from the use of capital
2 J4 j: M- U, g5 Z6 w6 ]4 o% C(b) profits derived from the use of fixed assets.3 h9 n/ r! V: P% g
(c) returns on capital.
$ q8 M* I7 {* J- n7 A3 Z(d) profits from disposal of fixed assets. |