abstract or executive summary(报告)摘要或结语) k; b2 W% |( Y0 ^ n2 [
acknowledgment response 感知性反应
- ~& j+ i# ^" z4 H+ s# V action close (鼓励)行动性结尾
# V4 W. p \1 Q3 R active listening 积极地倾听
7 d5 H9 b2 A. f$ M& e# R( [ active verb 主动式的动词0 ?& }$ V V; n
adjustment 调整" q) a$ l" O B; @
alliteration 头韵* z& y+ o. R6 P' q
allness 误以为全面
7 C5 D6 o) l Y( C1 T* c alternating pattern 交替方式
& ?' n% U4 Q+ C: \0 Q$ V3 d- U7 V AMS Simplified format 行政管理协会简化式格式
; y- }% {) W* y! A% _ analytical report 分析性报告, ?5 W% B- d: k% }
annual report 年度报告
& c2 r7 q( c4 b. X argument 论点
( w& {' S2 N% k$ i5 Q/ n q assumption 假设) ~: ~- y7 G9 L
B
# g: \' x4 f7 v# _, t bar graph 条状图1 m) ]3 K. m) U a
behavioral interviews 行为式面试
* A) i# w& M4 g& X- s j6 M( \4 t& b bias-free language 非歧视性语言, }& a/ I& P# K2 Q5 V/ S% w
bibliography 参考书目8 ~0 o1 T. k* S+ D5 B& U
blind ads (没有公司名称的)盲目广告4 G; y: b$ r+ E! Q7 V8 z
blind copies 盲目(抄送)副本
% \$ D8 ]. C- \$ }( X/ A! i blindering 丧失方向性
2 |6 a7 t4 j( v block format 齐头式. B: F& X0 _7 g! {( F
blocking 阻碍
7 |9 u M! E! d( R, W' N body language 身体语言5 [6 _+ E; |1 _$ [- S
body 主体;正文- H1 b5 i5 q3 u5 k2 \0 {
boilerplate 引用
: w4 D2 M; r& e: Q b$ Z boxhead 表头栏3 H0 S& T ^8 X
brainstorming 头脑风暴法6 _) d3 F& [) S
branching question 分叉式问题# A- }/ ]3 M3 ]8 q
bridge 过渡 K+ T0 N4 _- ~
buffer 委婉语8 r4 k2 ^9 ]2 h5 r: q0 }. g4 L
building goodwill 树立良好的信誉7 K x2 V' A% w
bullets 项目符号或编号! F; P8 R1 W% t5 a" ^& G
business slang 商业俚语
9 h0 ~* \) S" k+ l2 T6 d businessese 商业行话" }6 A/ b' n W6 |/ f
buying time with limited agreement 在有限制协议下的购买时间
" V% O5 O$ ~8 w H3 j bypassing 旁路;错误传达. n! q7 e1 y9 G$ t$ L: x3 v5 i
C
6 P; S' Y! q' C6 D4 ^6 a/ K cable TV 有线电视
4 w: ^3 J# s: G) I( t& {( S Cadillac 凯迪拉克
$ f6 j y, L; k% Y. }! i6 U4 a Campbell's Soup 金宝汤业公司1 I! \6 e" P- @6 t/ o
capital gains 资本收益; W0 { }5 v7 x- W9 _
capital invested in product 产品投入资本
& j' t! Z" j4 }) k Carnival 嘉年华& I$ a* g6 a7 Y/ C2 v- C: r4 ~. g
cash cows 现金牛类2 k/ a6 T% {# m! v
cash discounts 现金折扣
) ]% F" B( L [3 a9 E5 O. b0 \2 z e catalogue sales 目录销售2 o; T" d7 X% e) b8 A8 F
categorization of perception 感知分类, q( ~$ B* d" ^
categorization 分门别类
2 |5 g3 n4 Z% X Caterpillar Tractor 卡特皮勒公司
% S1 p6 J4 l) l4 l6 x X4 a Cathay Airlines 国泰航空公司
8 p( E4 C& r- X, N6 M7 f4 q CBS Records 唱片公司
: m* v0 ~! \. n3 C5 } CBS 哥伦比亚广播公司
* Z" T( Y" N$ h; J centralization 集中化
4 e; o5 |$ {7 |( K3 L6 E! X/ f7 C( q& v chameleons/followers 变色龙/跟随者6 q- g$ i2 @% j- b& I* A
channel alternatives 可选择的营销渠道
6 I8 L, ]& W" G+ O! X channel conflicts 渠道冲突
4 e/ G, G' m4 g4 S$ k, T2 `* A channel decisions 渠道决策
- y1 K% o3 y) M, E channel functions 渠道功能8 s0 J# a9 V1 e
channel institutions 渠道组织结构
* ^. L/ u5 Y1 G8 I channel management 渠道管理
0 t2 }: A; C4 v' Y. `4 c0 p channel objectives 渠道目标
3 n' @: _) p/ C& {$ W* ? channel of distribution 分销渠道
7 I" A! \4 r5 p% j# i( a channel power 渠道权力
0 ^2 t$ A1 P: ]* v5 t% m channel-control strategies 渠道控制战略4 Y" Q$ i/ [" d
channel-design decisions 渠道设计决策
" U# i+ S5 s) h$ t* B channel-management decisions 渠道管理决策! _* w' G! C* j$ R3 Z; g. N+ c" f
channels of communication 传播渠道' I1 Q$ N0 V" j( z; }0 h9 f: U
Charles Snow 查尔斯·斯诺- X3 k0 m! w4 U# H/ ^4 S# }
Cherokee 切诺基' B9 Q$ {) z5 V7 k
chevrolet 雪佛莱
7 Q; N& q7 G( n c" e choice criteria 选择标准' l4 k+ Q3 R5 |
Christian Dior 克里斯汀·迪奥(世界著名时装品牌)
+ H" p; P! M: _ Chrysler 克莱斯勒
! u1 t, O% o: [ Citi Corp 花旗银行
; W) _" w8 a3 f- k T, g closing a sale 结束销售/ W8 f) U5 }( y3 I8 W( W! T
clothing retailers 服装零售商, d6 ^) k& x) K& D/ F; n' g
CNN 美国有线新闻网
$ R: B; ?4 N4 |# |; c( @( U, ?' K co-branding 联合品牌
* }2 L/ f) |- b6 m code of ethics (职业)道德标准
1 D5 D( @- F$ ?( g& i, L+ x1 ~ coercive power 强制权. g' Z# C( Y% A' J3 d% B) a
cognitive dissonance 认识的不协调
4 D9 P5 h" M$ Y! U Colgate-Palmolive 高露洁
1 R+ i! f# i2 X2 L+ h* h1 d; s collection of data 数据收集
! E0 o. ~# p4 r! s, l f; g) a/ y# h collection 收款
5 w! c& h2 R5 m+ M# o6 ] co-marketing alliances 联合营销联盟
2 Z! t5 ^ k/ |; e' @1 u+ U combination compensation plan 结合式薪酬方案
- W3 o4 ^$ i& x" N$ A0 l5 D- D Comdex 计算机展销会8 s. v8 i/ P# s
commercialization 商业化
2 r$ x3 S* }# Z4 z: T8 e& l commitment 承诺% N& r( r" ^3 v' f) K
communication channels 传播渠道* {: t' G; h( ^0 O9 M$ I( z
communication process 传播过程
7 [+ u' d5 r9 u1 F communication 信息交流/沟通& M8 d" t$ n3 M" M- V5 C
communications media 传播媒体. ^: }. q" R! j9 Q- k
company personnel 公司员工# `' Z) F' s2 Z* c; o& L% g
Compaq 康柏! R* k4 I' c; h
comparative advertisements 比较广告
. @7 H) s6 V; c4 A0 Y9 l' i comparison of brands 品牌比较- @( g% z+ p2 }' O- }$ V: E
compensation deals 补偿处理- Q: P. l I- P7 b5 z7 x
compensation plan 酬金方案, h; e3 g. S# g' g! f
compensation/rewards 酬金/奖励
/ h7 M( Q$ m/ q6 c! W compensatory 补偿性的" p9 _/ W( @4 ]
competition and industry evolution 竞争和行业演变0 D+ E2 R; M" T6 M6 u& J0 ?
competition-orientated pricing 竞争导向定价法
) S, Y7 Y5 W% q1 v# i$ X competitive advantage 竞争优势
1 I9 Z" s" O2 U, m: T+ p3 c competitive (supply-side) evolution 竞争(供方)演变
7 T4 D4 h- \* f9 w" V: j. [ competitive factors 竞争因素0 P7 m" L; L6 C) j' {, p
competitive intelligence 竞争情报/信息
# X* I/ T0 V/ l- S: F' ~& w competitive parity promotion budgeting 竞争均势促销预算法- a& p1 V* d* e. O3 y, t
competitive strategy 竞争战略
0 Y! u0 [( G/ n6 R( l competitive strength 竞争优势/能力
; D5 v( K t5 ~9 M# z competitor analysis 竞争者分析
' N+ O+ T4 b s- l3 Q0 [& a complaint handling 投诉处理
3 \4 A% e n) F T component materials and parts markets 组成材料和零部件市场
! H' K* L: b1 | computerized ordering 计算机化的订购/ F M! f1 k9 v @) B8 D9 m
conclusive research 确定性研究
" v' i9 l& u- c' Z conditions of demand 需求情况
: P/ \9 z; a6 q+ m" N conflict and resolution strategies 冲突和解决战略7 |( r& }0 o( t# |' P- l# M
conformance to specifications 与规格一致
% Q- ^4 B/ p% w conformance 一致性
6 v x1 s* K0 K. |: S confrontation strategy 对抗战略
1 R: }" Y8 W2 i' M# a2 f1 o" Y conjoint measurement 联合测度法6 m7 i3 L9 I7 T- b
conjunctive model 联合模型
7 Z8 X4 R2 u) W consumer decision-making 消费者(购买)决策" c2 }: M; z, |6 s3 Z0 r
consumer goods channels 消费品分销渠道
6 u- s5 y. [% C ^8 f) R1 y Consumer Goods Pricing Act, USA 美国消费品定价法案
/ \5 s* u0 o/ q' p6 m8 a consumer goods 消费品
$ H4 {2 i* |) H3 W consumer markets 消费品市场
6 \& k. h, O. j! n4 ?! | consumer needs 消费者需求
5 @' l- _! R' x2 Y) ]- F E consumer packaged-goods firms 消费者包装食品公司
3 Q7 k2 ^* N, D6 v/ u consumer promotion 消费者促销6 M0 V7 Q" x# O" S
consumer tests 消费者测试
/ h' P! f# h& S. c% v" Z; [ consumer/household market 消费者/家庭市场2 I1 R8 i! X, H
consumers' perceptions 消费者感知4 \7 q, R9 n2 v* G2 X
consumption 消费
5 `+ o1 r5 F7 @8 p+ j- F5 Z8 p3 Z contests 竞赛
5 b; |0 F# }. W8 N contingency planning 权变计划" Y5 o6 Z3 L* a9 _* l2 Y# D
contract construction 契约建筑业
& J1 p9 U9 g% C, U, j' p: e8 H7 @ contract manufacturing 契约制造业
3 T+ l3 `8 T1 n1 f$ @/ E contraction/strategic withdrawal strategy 收缩/战略性撤退战略' z, T: ]" Z8 A1 H" R9 ]
contractual entry modes 契约式进入模式- ~, w1 Z2 K- o# b. t& H8 Q
contractual vertical marketing systems 合约式垂直营销系统9 E, \% C! C: K. L Y' t' l% y
contribution margin analysis 边际贡献(贡献毛利)分析
6 F/ J1 u5 ]0 K0 U1 R+ \ contributrion margin 边际贡献
e) Y! i, _! @* p; k% s e control strategies 控制战略7 g4 Q! Z# d$ |1 T3 u
convenience food stores 便利食品商店$ V6 a: T2 H, W# D0 I6 F
convenience goods 便利品
" d* x3 |8 g6 o' \" ]& o. @& F convenience 服务的便利性
( W* e5 t$ F5 J* a Cool Whip 清凉维普6 q; U2 M$ N! k2 o" `
co-operative advertising 合作性广告9 c. t, r H1 A1 E; D0 s' |
co-ordination and conflict resolution 协调与冲突解决4 V6 R+ B; t5 J2 e" Y \
co-production 合作生产
/ t8 ~& O4 U+ ? core benefit proposition (CBP) 核心利益方案/提议) \7 P% q) z( e
corollary-data method 推定数据法
1 m* h3 ~! `$ @7 n/ g& _; k corporate HQ 公司总部
1 c, R0 ~8 f. C& [( ~9 m corporate scope 公司(经营)范围5 k4 e ~0 `. \8 o+ ?
corporate strategy 公司战略
2 l* q# h2 X, \* p Z$ Z corporate vertical marketing systems 公司式垂直营销系统
) L0 ]* [% ?/ g6 L3 G) ~: n corporate/institutional advertising 团体/社会公共机构广告 ~2 |! u. p3 j5 c
corrective action 矫正行动
+ n8 W V5 M+ u8 B cost analysis 成本分析
6 D" b9 k% X$ E) |6 E3 l2 k% P7 E& [ cost effectiveness 成本有效性2 W8 t: V9 K9 p- y0 h
cost leadership strategy 成本领先战略
6 U: D# ~. a6 Y3 z7 f cost of capital 资本成本
' d& C0 v" m% M# a% K- W3 e3 k# P cost of goods sold (COGS) 产品销售成本8 X* A3 f9 h2 ?/ e5 d
cost reductions 降低成本产品+ }" l( x) X" X, r$ K, Q5 A0 r1 z
cost-and-volume relationship 成本-数量关系
6 d$ |. V2 [9 ^; K, F# ?8 ]9 q! _ cost-oriented pricing 成本导向定价法9 q' |3 ~- B/ I! v$ U6 O
cost-plus/mark-up pricing 成本加成/溢价定价法5 }# E; t f% S6 c8 q
costs and benefits of marketing functions 营销职能的成本和效益
, T3 D* }1 T9 T6 Y$ d$ k8 j costs of competitors 竞争者成本
/ @) B' C M) i" W+ {3 X8 g costs of distribution 分销成本: l1 m# U5 e' {+ Z! y1 f6 A! Y
countertrade 对等贸易2 a4 z' [ h9 u9 V% o( a7 C6 O9 F1 F
coupons 优惠券- Y' F* L: d" L5 [9 w. F
courtesy 礼貌
V+ e, |0 ]7 D" [3 ~# e$ L; L4 G' j coverage of geographic market 地域性市场的范围
n/ [) X: U/ l/ | coverage of relevant retailers 相关零售商的销售范围) Q ` L2 |7 F
credibility 信誉
' `9 s% c6 k% W `0 O& A# ~0 N. o" D credit terms 信贷条款
. p# y/ s' _9 s. F3 ] critical assumptions 关键假设3 ]% T* S! b1 h/ R/ j: l+ j
cross-elasticity 交叉弹性! {# r: m) C" J) K6 o% Q5 n6 N; Q, b
customary pricing 习惯性定价法
' m$ ?; K* H' p* B customer analysis 顾客分析3 u. O' v# _0 P i: K, ^% B
customer contact 顾客接触
' M* E. G; C8 E5 `; e4 ]; S. X( Q customer demand 顾客需求
9 i; k6 _1 G1 ]( _. U customer intimacy 顾客亲密度: t: R& T3 x1 j+ _9 ~- ?+ B
customer loyalty 顾客忠诚度
L, X L9 p- e' G+ x) R# `" v customer need 顾客需要
! a1 u* t" G. E0 b. i customer organization of sales force 按客户组织销售队伍 a1 f( o% _4 f; p5 _3 |8 \; B2 o
customer retention 顾客维系/保留
7 A6 ~ z, @8 [6 y0 H customer satisfaction 顾客满意度
/ G! Y, O0 E( G) x$ @0 u) e# Y customer segment pricing 顾客细分市场定价$ P: y$ T+ H8 {6 F2 L# k7 w# Q
customer service 顾客服务3 T* B1 Y3 R3 Q2 C9 X) i
customer-oriented pricing 顾客导向定价法9 o' J9 p9 J6 d6 ?1 `
customers' perception 顾客感知" b$ `; k4 [9 \: m2 X2 G
customers' preferences 顾客偏好
- A `$ G/ J2 u. Q3 s L# q customers' price sensitivity 顾客的价格敏感度
4 q- n8 [; f; ^ K/ g5 H8 m2 } customizing 定制 |