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[考试辅导] 金融英语学习:经济金融词汇(3)

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:17:42 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  favorable balance 顺差
; N& }" ?( `  v9 X: g  adverse balance 逆差5 H' o6 n' {+ m5 F7 j" O* g4 }
  hard currency 硬通货9 K0 L% m& W* @0 Q" O! l
  soft currency 软通货" E6 g" g. k/ \# ]/ t
  international monetary system 国际货币制度9 N' n; U& G6 m) j5 K$ B3 X% \
  the purchasing power of money 货币购买力9 Q& Y) Z4 T& G
  money in circulation 货币流通量8 U: I4 \9 ]! A0 ^& o& P6 g
  note issue 纸币发行量
1 u4 d8 \1 k5 J) m. m* H  national budget 国家预算  T5 r. p9 q, i3 v5 k* E2 c2 |8 Q
  national gross product 国民生产总值
6 O: x6 ]2 @0 y* p2 ~' \/ g/ `  public bond 公债
  X! t. e: G; y5 Q  stock, share 股票
5 c+ L0 C8 \+ a* k0 s: T  debenture 债券
1 Q. v* l: B$ E1 [6 J/ F+ D  treasury bill 国库券# P/ d3 X# J: h5 {: d9 U: d% U; I
  debt chain 债务链
/ W1 k5 C; Y4 ~* [7 u+ O( @  direct exchange 直接(对角)套汇
8 Y& Y& R4 c' c: E6 X+ [  indirect exchange 间接(三角)套汇$ b2 I; G! D% \# a3 r/ G
  cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率
. M! Q9 e1 S9 l% U4 P' Y5 b  foreign currency (exchange) reserve 外汇储备
4 P" x* Y' m: \. [. {5 I  foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动
# X% n$ p( j' q# |4 Z  foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机, {7 O7 _; D9 c+ a
  discount 贴现
, e- c: [' O+ B& C  discount rate, bank rate 贴现率, _8 p  R! Z0 ?  \9 _
  gold reserve 黄金储备# t" E, ?- N" w% y5 O$ n$ `9 t
  money (financial) market 金融市场
9 F$ U" w: P- f7 N: c7 J% |/ c  stock exchange 股票交易所5 ^6 K+ t/ ^& U1 x1 p
  broker 经纪人4 k' ]  K2 x- e) b4 h, o
  commission 佣金
, ?, s9 U, a7 s8 }. x9 U  bookkeeping 簿记
1 t4 I( }' ?% J3 R  V8 o+ l  bookkeeper 簿记员0 {0 ~- O& F8 [6 \* N+ Z
  an application form 申请单
4 j6 `+ M( j# O3 \" y: K; ^  bank statement 对帐单
. Z* h4 k" z# M$ [6 L3 h" j  letter of credit 信用证
: I' t1 c, t& u' B  strong room, vault 保险库8 `. E% j0 t; D" E
  equitable tax system 等价税则
! U' y6 k& o* B; K7 \  specimen signature 签字式样, K. a8 J8 b4 o
  banking hours, business hours 营业时间3 s( K! k: b3 S2 j" \; R. ~
  share, equity, stock 股票、股权
% F6 Y/ s, G/ o& D1 }' k! d, a$ x  negotiable share 可流通股份
6 F1 R) Z* z: {: Y  treasury /government bond 国库券/政府债券4 n3 ]/ D# N' l: Q
  closed-end securities investment fund 封闭式证券投资基金
! R7 R- c' \; h- S  open-end securities investment fund 开放式证券投资基金* N  h# E5 {' |& w1 V: X$ e
  market capitalization 市值
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