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[考试辅导] 金融专业英语考试辅导一些常用语的地道翻译1

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:17:42 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. 素质教育 :Quality Education   2. EQ:分两种,一种为教育商数Educational quotient,另一种情感商数Emotional quotient  3. 保险业: the insurance industry  4. 保证重点指出: ensure funding for priority areas  5. 补发拖欠的养老金: clear up pension payments in arrears  6. 不良贷款: non-performing loan  7. 层层转包和违法分包: mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting  8. 城乡信用社: credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas  9. 城镇居民最低生活保障: a minimum standard of living for city residents  10. 城镇职工医疗保障制度: the system of medical insurance for urban workers  11. 出口信贷: export credit  12. 贷款质量: loan quality  13. 贷款质量五级分类办法: the five-category assets classification for bank loans  14. 防范和化解金融风险: take precautions against and reduce financial risks  15. 防洪工程: flood-prevention project  16. 非法外汇交易 : illegal foreign exchange transaction  17. 非贸易收汇: foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels  18. 非银行金融机构: non-bank financial institutions  19. 费改税: transform administrative fees into taxes  20. 跟踪审计: foolow-up auditing  21. 工程监理制度: the monitoring system for projects  22. 国有资产安全: the safety of state-owned assets  23. 过度开垦 : excess reclamation  24. 合同管理制度: the contract system for governing projects  25. 积极的财政政策 : pro-active fiscal policy  26. 基本生活费: basic allowance  27. 解除劳动关系: sever labor relation  28. 金融监管责任制: the responsibility system for financial supervision  29. 经济安全: economic security  30. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设: to increase the deficit to spend more on development  31. 扩大国内需求 : the expansion of domestic demand  32. 拉动经济增长: fuel economic growth  33. 粮食仓库: grain depot  34. 粮食收购企业: grain collection and storage enterprise  35. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行: closed operation of grain purchase funds  36. 粮食销售市场: grain sales market  37. 劣质工程: shoddy engineering  38. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款: arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines  39. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇: obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage  40. 融资渠道: financing channels  41. 商业信贷原则: the principles for commercial credit  42. 社会保险机构: social security institution  43. 失业保险金: unemployment insurance benefits  44. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税: tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes  45. 外汇收支: foreign exchange revenue and spending  46. 安居工程: housing project for low-income urban residents  47. 信息化: information-based; informationization  48. 智力密集型: concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive  49. 外资企业: overseas-funded enterprises  50. 下岗职工: laid-off workers  51. 分流: reposition of redundant personnel  52. 素质教育: education for all-round development  53. 豆腐渣工程: jerry-built projects  54. 社会治安情况: law-and-order situation  55. 民族国家: nation state  56. “台独”: "independence of Taiwan"  57. 台湾当局: Taiwan authorities  58. 台湾同胞 : Taiwan compatriots  59. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分:Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.  60. 西部大开发 : Development of the West Regions  61. 可持续性发展: sustainable development  62. 风险投资 : risk investment  63. 通货紧缩 : deflation  64. 扩大内需 : to expand domestic demand  65. 计算机辅助教学: computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )  66. 网络空间: cyberspace  67. 虚拟现实: virtual reality  68. 网民 : netizen ( net citizen )  69. 电脑犯罪 : computer crime  70. 电子商务: the e-business  71. 网上购物 : shopping online  72. 应试教育: exam-oriented education
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