宏观经济的 macroeconomic
$ e0 x1 n# H* `! e 通货膨胀 inflation& E5 j0 x- r& b7 r/ f) `# ^7 e
破产 insolvency8 d4 ~8 T- A# c2 Z9 c: e; ~* E
有偿还债务能力的 solvent7 A5 K: W k& U5 B$ s1 \ [# \2 d
合同 contract
' ?2 [/ |8 a$ |& U: ?9 D3 I) B 汇率 exchange rate
. y9 c8 ~$ j, H" z+ z4 B8 l 紧缩信贷 tighten credit creation
; n. X$ t, U, }; i. j; f 私营部门 private sector l) ?7 c$ {& s, W5 B
财政管理机构 fiscal authorities; e( L4 n( f+ R5 X9 C% a6 u
宽松的财政政策 slack fiscal policy: E5 h n. J# X1 i; U1 w. `
税法 tax bill% W) J A4 Y* m3 P
财政 public finance A/ x7 M1 s% I, V4 g! J* o
财政部 the Ministry of Finance: V" l2 S8 M" E7 D/ m; ~
平衡预算 balanced budget
/ ~% n* ~5 U6 E- S' Z. x2 H. S$ q 继承税 inheritance tax ?1 m5 }+ l. ]
货币主义者 monetariest
% O" h9 q: n- L# A* T7 w/ t) D 增值税 VAT (value added tax)! F8 ~* |9 Z' L t6 |6 _5 U
收入 revenue
0 ]8 F: ]* w5 [9 r 总需求 aggregate demand- b4 f- A7 {) v/ ~' s: |
货币化 monetization& ~( q" I1 Y0 i7 _( }2 P* e0 g' I9 `
赤字 deficit
4 f4 Z% k0 f3 |5 R% Q7 J- f 经济不景气 recession: B; N5 {! y b, H4 }3 z
a period when the economy of a country is not
# W! ?: L7 u9 W$ V6 F: ]7 u- \ successful, business conditions are bad, industrial
2 A/ ~, S+ b, B production and trade are at a low level and there
1 L& n/ i% _0 z, F* w6 ^ is a lot of unemployment
* i/ a% D& {, M7 D" D: S L" ~ 经济好转 turnabout
" X p3 G. ]4 x7 r& J 复苏 recovery
" o, G, U z8 I, ~4 x$ J$ {$ Q 成本推进型 cost push
( A% g4 E7 l2 i 货币供应 money supply/ x, p4 f+ S% j' H# u6 N3 L
生产率 productivity
4 _; V- _$ ]' ` 劳动力 labor force
- G: X$ P, G: r5 @ 实际工资 real wages
( j+ x- F4 ]( D- W 成本推进式通货膨胀 cost-push inflation% Q1 {1 I6 K8 C& u1 l- h4 E
需求拉动式通货膨胀 demand-pull inflation |
发表于 2012-8-16 08:28:34
