教育类
# h# @0 x9 J( g; m% P( t' | 素质教育 education for all-round development
0 w8 E% t: x: F 应试教育 the examination-oriented education
% e5 v1 N" _" S 义务教育 compulsory education
& L. h" u5 T* v 片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students' entering school of a higher level3 V% ?; k" o( H; Y3 T
高分低能 good scores but low qualities
5 r9 x+ p* \. D4 C6 @ i! S 扩招 expand enrollment
* x& ~0 ~9 o9 M! L 教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people! j9 Y( A4 \ p8 _# q0 i* ^
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude+ x+ w- U5 i6 z. ]
提高身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality
+ U# ]& }% h0 z- C8 V; X 大学生创业 the university students' innovative undertaking! y2 g4 e" ^' z$ ?: N( R; |
社会实践 social practice
' a8 |0 _2 }/ x5 r% f8 n 文凭 diplomas and certificates
/ Q6 l' C- d& ~# F p* \! p; l 复合型人才 interdisciplinary talents
% x i1 Y( }1 n, I0 B 文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits4 }! [9 K# f. R* v( E; }
适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes
4 J7 s. @% o& {; \3 X q, ~ 满足社会的急需 meet the urgent needs the society/ U6 j$ s4 b5 t/ t* X
工作类' q" s- v1 c' ^: k, ~
人才流动和双向选择 talent flow and a dual-way selection/ W, x4 o3 z5 U- a
试用期 probationary period; M# j% z8 Y1 A# r8 S
跳槽 job-hopping
5 c s3 G) L3 c w+ q, f 自由职业 freelance work
7 p8 P' H6 |8 ?& u6 K$ A 拜金主义 money worship Z1 q) H% j3 g6 }( y, d2 P7 l
获得名利 achieve fame and wealth" |) _5 a4 \ \/ |# P y3 A
充分发挥个人的潜力 develop fully one's potential and creativity
7 O) s# F7 R/ h3 I 工作出色 excel in one's work h f7 |: Z2 G+ V
社会和个人的尊重 social and personal esteem" |6 M" y. ^/ e( `
生计问题 a bread and butter issue' B* I' l; k' ]8 H- e3 U$ |5 ~
人才交流 talents exchange, `- O: S! K+ o8 m7 x: V
培养人才 cultivate talents( a6 E- q- j& H& w% {
人才外流 brain drain$ q+ c3 n1 T* a
失业问题 unemployment problems- H: E! N& }1 j# {5 c
下岗职工 the laid-off workers
/ G, @+ d. O# N% V" B3 X3 R) ~ 自谋生路 be self-employed) a, W6 R/ P( u; k9 p( F8 w6 |& s
劳动力短缺 shortage of manpower |