教育类
$ U1 O0 k' ^0 ], f% r& ^3 b 素质教育 education for all-round development
( V3 S3 `2 v1 D6 r) ` Q 应试教育 the examination-oriented education
' M4 u* r$ m+ Y$ U8 Y( G 义务教育 compulsory education
# s p# z$ P. q+ u+ _ 片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students' entering school of a higher level( g2 {* n! _- X6 R7 c7 N
高分低能 good scores but low qualities0 q9 _8 }9 ]$ p; k- H# G
扩招 expand enrollment
8 j$ @7 ?' `+ u3 s, g 教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people! C7 D- U. p% a4 m- E7 i$ M
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude& y- S! X! |8 Z* s. ]. q q' U
提高身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality
( {9 D/ W6 q! k+ [2 ]7 @ 大学生创业 the university students' innovative undertaking
; i- ?( \% ^8 k6 M6 P0 N 社会实践 social practice
0 X% s9 i+ k9 x 文凭 diplomas and certificates, I& H8 B, u% h) W
复合型人才 interdisciplinary talents: f7 c& {5 ~( J: `
文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits' j' p5 n" J# `$ [/ d' F
适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes4 J ^/ X& r0 g* g9 V- y
满足社会的急需 meet the urgent needs the society8 ?2 I' A3 Q' o1 L
工作类" M7 t6 t. K/ l7 h
人才流动和双向选择 talent flow and a dual-way selection
4 c- m g( K/ S+ v; k 试用期 probationary period4 H2 F' b& L9 y8 ~* u% _0 q' N% L
跳槽 job-hopping
* G4 w! O6 r* ], p( L1 y2 Q8 t8 | 自由职业 freelance work& R1 d6 k: a; H$ w, r
拜金主义 money worship1 R* N; Y$ V4 f2 O4 k
获得名利 achieve fame and wealth
7 ?) F0 }" c" z. n 充分发挥个人的潜力 develop fully one's potential and creativity- S1 N( ?* M. @. B- }7 J/ P
工作出色 excel in one's work
4 j5 S7 V x, k! o" K 社会和个人的尊重 social and personal esteem
3 v Y# W4 I3 Q" K2 o 生计问题 a bread and butter issue; ]9 I6 H; r% w& C5 w* M" d
人才交流 talents exchange
( ~# G1 k( ~8 P# d" K 培养人才 cultivate talents
- Z+ J) r. y+ A' J3 i0 N 人才外流 brain drain4 g- v+ b6 `8 d& W0 K$ V ~
失业问题 unemployment problems, f c7 x+ F- J0 p4 i7 h5 t
下岗职工 the laid-off workers; m: K8 O9 I- A6 M' j
自谋生路 be self-employed
" d+ o, A B; T( b9 q$ f9 f0 D 劳动力短缺 shortage of manpower |