share, equity, stock 股票、股权; ! |" f/ d9 |( D7 Z: j9 i3 r
bond, debenture, debts 债券; t# T6 d: f$ C) x# D4 B+ T
negotiable share 可流通股份;
# l0 }, b0 j& S9 s1 u$ i convertible bond 可转换债券;
. y( }2 W, r2 v+ I9 g) V" ?# x treasury/government bond 国库券/政府债券;
( K6 W% w( t2 T2 X1 ^' K5 S% _ corporate bond 企业债券;
! |$ I0 V: y6 C0 E& O closed-end securities investment fund 封闭式证券投资基金;
/ s. {. ], [& r open-end securities investment fund 开放式证券投资基金;
% ?3 G% z9 @! n" N fund manager 基金经理/管理公司; : X6 h: A5 z; N8 l/ i
fund custodian bank 基金托管银行;
$ e. r9 c' l0 u3 X. |# h. c market capitalization 市值;
2 ]9 S! T$ m. D% I4 z2 m# B p/e ratio 市盈率;(price/earning) 7 Q4 b- |/ k% j0 a$ e/ I& t
mark-to-market 逐日盯市;
& P0 g2 s# i: h+ ~ }, F3 N payment versus delivery 银券交付;
6 X7 @$ e7 m7 k; ?, ?9 R clearing and settlement 清算/结算;
4 `+ ?% i9 z6 w' B commodity/financial derivatives 商品/金融衍生产品; + D/ G$ y1 Y9 l% n
put / call option 看跌/看涨期权;
7 E3 W8 `! ~" y( I& z margins, collateral 保证金; s4 w) _' a8 G: a; u
rights issue/offering 配股; 1 o( R% V: t# q- R
bonus share 红股;
# R% o1 \* U% C9 s: _+ i( A2 { dividend 红利/股息; j2 ]' v1 r9 p& t# I S
adr 美国存托凭证/存股证;(american depository receipt)
$ j0 b( W' o$ A# z# K& d, a% }+ e, r gdr 全球存托凭证/存股证;(global depository receipt) 3 e% u5 d- a! z6 }4 r/ @# |
retail/private investor 个人投资者/散户; 8 F; c) N1 B |; f
institutional investor 机构投资者; 5 Z" u) a [! E6 Q
broker/dealer 券商;
' L# @! i& v' V! f proprietary trading 自营;
5 z9 M7 d6 |1 R$ P+ B7 e insider trading/dealing 内幕交易;
1 v& P4 W5 n. J4 q, W market manipulation 市场操纵;
) I8 q4 \& m: w! U! E \" r prospectus 招股说明书;
) L3 |' V1 ]: }0 Q7 B2 S8 u5 x ipo 新股/初始公开发行;(initial public offering)
, q/ Y* t0 Y: H. j7 ~9 o merger and acquisition 收购兼并 |