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[FECT高级考试] 汉英对照分类法律词汇(民商法、经济法)1

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:34:12 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Civil Laws, Commercial Laws and Economic Laws
9 ?/ C- Q- c7 }4 G+ _  按照出资比例:in proportion to one's respective contributions to the investment" J7 i9 E1 o1 f! e. O# H
  办理注销登记:cancel the registration
0 i% q# {5 z' P7 n% ]  被代理人:the principal
5 q1 ~9 H4 B$ _1 w4 E- G! r$ M  被侵权人 the infringed
" X9 c2 r: }) {  本人名义:in one's name, e8 a" O+ y7 }: C' T/ [; ]
  标的subject matter
; c$ l; V2 T3 H; Z1 l5 L$ l" G  补偿制度compensation system2 U- F1 P+ \; k# N) X7 E
  不动产登记制 Lot and Block System
, U! A/ k1 f3 d  财产法 property law! p( E& K& r0 N) \9 N" G! ]
  财产的添附 accretion of property; property accession% T9 T2 R4 j; |
  财产抵押权 property mortgage
* z. W( w2 W$ X' U# A  财产继承权:the right of inheritance
4 z- }- _! e* b# C' ?$ K  y  财产关系和人身关系:property relationships and personal relationships7 J( t1 e/ O! u: I
  财产管理人 property administrator; custodian of property
: ~) l% T9 U' w* @  财产混同 confusion; hotchpot& C0 \2 `8 o$ f- C) ~
  财产留置权 encumbrance8 q5 S* O8 z( X
  采用书面形式:in writing( A. b5 h5 P3 s9 u% {
  仓单 warehouse voucher) t0 d+ U8 P% U# f1 w+ j
  草签合同 initial a contract; sign a referendum contract; ad referendum contract1 ?# y$ A5 w8 h$ p  C6 Z
  长期合同 long-term contract
5 b8 B3 N0 S9 v$ a7 J- P  偿付能力 solvency capability of reimbursement* X: r$ h7 F( V3 ^
  超越代理权:beyond the scope of one's power of agency0 n+ b; Q3 u  L' O; q
  撤消合同cancellation of contract
7 k. {9 T' N* `8 R$ N  撤销合同 cancel a contract; rescind a contract; avoid a contract
9 j1 Z1 E; |' i( ^# @' }0 e5 z! k) t  撤销权 right of rescission; right of revocation
9 ^: i2 D+ q1 n+ y6 f  撤销要约 revocation of offer; revoke an offer, G- |( r+ u) y8 ~
  撤销遗赠 cancellation o will; revocationi of will
0 r& j, L  X+ Z) l7 S  承运人 actual fault of the carrier" C4 l' O% S; d2 u+ H1 B- e- `$ K
  承运人的留置权 carrier's lien
4 `# s. K8 K1 I+ _, m  诚信原则 principle of good faith
9 c2 g* d1 x+ o& |  诚实信用原则:principle honesty and credibility; principle of honestry and good faith; good faith principle ; bona fide principle
! r$ h7 P3 S( @) y+ w  船舶承租人 charterer  B% o; b9 q) b  W1 T
  船舶抵押权 right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortage of the ship; ship mortgage/ @6 A3 u4 w, s( g3 Y& m
  船舶抵押权的设定 establishment of mortgage of the ship
& e- X; k0 s8 G8 w# T  船舶抵押的消灭 extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship
) g7 x. f% t$ t/ D$ D  C  船舶抵押权登记 registration of ship mortgage' s+ r% F; C" j$ b) W
  船舶留置权 possessory lien; lien of ship* Z* Z8 p2 r9 K
  村民委员会:the village committee/ s7 X! O+ E$ ^/ G- [6 o4 F
  惩罚性的损害赔偿 punitive damages+ |/ \7 x' {6 o9 X
  乘人之危:take advantage of one's unfavorable position
1 k7 o7 J4 q5 x0 n8 L  处分财产 dispose of properties
( r8 W  Y% O  p. \3 c  处分权 act of disposition
/ b- v! ]4 t; j+ g  处分原则 principle of disposition
0 v1 J. G+ v. B  代理民事活动:be represented in civil activities by
" t  F, v) J9 [: l- t8 g  代理权终止:the expiration of one's power of agency
0 b$ K% B# D! u2 f: R0 y1 j  单独承担的责任 undivided responsibility8 m( G, d7 N% g6 O
  单方法律行为unilateral obligation9 x7 C* I( A$ b
  单方行政行为 unilateral administrative act
) ]  [3 E- O, P4 Y  等价有偿:making compensation for equal value) v( T  X0 E" d5 X& P
  对等原则 principle of reciprocity( R+ h4 ~. N1 l" v
  对价consideration" u. }$ a3 W3 c. g& ~
  对抗措施counter measure
8 L" }( u) J) C  E: x  对人权right in personam; personal right
/ j) P( l! x3 m, Y8 E2 k/ Z# \  对世权 real right; right in rem
6 F6 A- F& m9 p# B( B/ ]% n0 w/ k8 o  恶意串通:conspire maliciously3 W" C9 |- f( |! @
  恶意行为ill will mala fides
' I. K4 M& w* h5 Z; N# U  法人 judicial person; legal body
# }  ^+ `* o1 q& u  w: r5 k  法人的权利能力 legal capacity of juristic person
- X) Y* g' F1 E3 y" v  法人的责任能力 capacity for responsibility of juristic person6 u# r. R5 p" S
  法人权限 corporate power
* I5 p7 I4 B0 P' u, W7 i  法人人格 corporate personality
. T7 Y% S; u" A0 S* k: `  法人身份 status of a legal person+ O7 D, N/ U! O* V
  法人团体 corporation. x& v# z9 J* m- J, j0 z7 O
  法人资格 corporate capacity
- w: m+ V( e4 h' ?8 [. P7 s  法人组织章程:the articles of association of the legal person
8 y8 M& n8 a5 U8 L* a9 u( L5 _- u- |  负共同连带责任 liable jointly and severally+ q0 [% _: a8 y* R0 T. g
  负全部责任 bear all responsibilities; in all charge
" d' h9 G4 M8 U  负有解释的义务 accountable6 \, W. H9 ^5 Q# V1 ]2 `2 b$ \
  负有连带义务的每个债务人:each of the joint debtors
8 x( n+ a6 I, k( ~$ a2 z# K! w5 h! R  附带的条件 incident0 C8 E* R% ~  \
  附带要求 contingent claim% F% }) {: _+ Q  n' }! x* J% u
  附带原因 contributory cause; inherent cause' x' u6 ?) z) f
  附条件的民事法律行为:conditional civil juristic acts
  ?2 J9 r  E( b5 m  附条件的权利 conditional right# t; W) z0 ~$ b8 P& [! J: G( h6 T
  赋予权力 entitle
& E5 V9 L1 W3 u: N/ X  个体工商户:individual businesses8 C7 _( B# a6 N, T6 K
  个人合伙:individual partnership
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