中华人民共和国海商法（一）

会计考友

　　Contents
　　Chapter I General Provisions
9 Z: e+ X9 e! Q0 m5 t# q　　Chapter II Ships
　　Section 1 Ownership of Ships
' P( o1 C3 j* y2 S# U; i　　Section 2 Mortgage of Ships
　　Section 3 Maritime Liens
, l* H, b8 P, h: d. U' o, n1 o; r　　Chapter III Crew
　　Section 1 Basic Principles
+ [6 ~# v4 @  X- g- N+ d% W$ k" g　　Section 2 The Master
　　Chapter IV Contract of Carriage of Goods by Sea
( v! Y5 Q8 c1 |* {( Z( |- b* K　　Section 1 Basic Principles
　　Section 2 Carrier's Responsibilities
4 K2 d' ~' G, M8 t* e* y　　Section 3 Shipper's Responsibilities
. y' F  w2 c! }" x9 M4 G4 B　　Section 4 Transport Documents
　　Section 5 Delivery of Goods
# V' ^2 a" w$ r/ n6 f% A　　Section 6 Cancellation of Contract
　　Section 7 Special Provisions Regarding Voyage Charter Party
  ^7 M! j6 M' L- ]5 I/ E" q" Y) d　　Section 8 Special Provisions Regarding Multi modal Transport Contract
　　Chapter V Contract of Carriage of Passengers by Sea
　　Chapter VI Charter Parties
$ M* _1 [$ B' z* ^　　Section 1 Basic Principles
8 B; r7 ]2 _8 F4 l. i　　Section 2 Time Charter Party
　　Section 3 Bare boat Charter Party
　　Chapter VII Contract of Sea Towage
* u# S+ ?' x6 u$ K; F% p! K; J　　Chapter VIII Collision of Ships
　　Chapter IX Salvage at Sea
/ A, r. _2 E; w' k$ o　　Chapter X General Average
  A1 |* z4 U4 O' N8 X9 m　　Chapter XI Limitation of Liability for Maritime Claims
+ K: S9 ?  Y4 Z9 L( e+ b9 P　　Chapter XII Contract of Marine Insurance
　　Section 1 Basic Principles
　　Section 2 Conclusion， Termination and Assignment of Contract
, Q' I* N5 D" S3 q( I　　Section 3 Obligations of the Insured
9 u/ d& p9 B9 ^% q+ ?3 j. N! h　　Section 4 Liability of the Insurer
2 _. N" h, g" s　　Section 5 Loss of or Damage to the Subject Matter Insured and Abandonment
  L, |3 n# A% M% @% O/ n7 F　　Section 6 Payment of Indemnity
　　Chapter XIII Limitation of Time
0 s9 \- c5 d% v9 \; Q　　Chapter XIV Application of Law in Relation to Foreign related Matters
  k3 J8 \" n% b( k. Q7 F　　Chapter XV Supplementary Provisions
$ F! W+ u! g4 m; d" j1 i　　Chapter I General Provisions
　　Article 1 This Code is enacted with a view to regulating the relations arising from maritime transport and those pertaining to ships， to securing and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the parties concerned， and to promoting the development of maritime transport， economy and trade.
$ Y( B* \: b8 U5 R3 w% b, I　　Article 2 “Maritime transport” as referred to in this Code means the carriage of goods and passengers by sea， including the sea-river and river-sea direct transport.
　　The provisions concerning contracts of carriage of goods by sea as contained in Chapter IV of this Code shall not be applicable to the maritime transport of goods between the ports of the People's Republic of China.
, \! E& ^+ @# k* b/ c　　Article 3 “Ship” as referred to in this Code means sea-going ships and other mobile units， but does not include ships or craft to be used for military or public service purposes， nor small ships of less than 20 tons gross tonnage.
　　The term “ship” as referred to in the preceding paragraph shall also include ship's apparel.
　　Article 4 Maritime transport and towage services between the ports of the People's Republic of China shall be under taken by ships flying the national flag of the People's Republic of China， except as otherwise provided for by laws or administrative rules and regulations.
　　No foreign ships may engage in the maritime transport or towage services between the ports of the People's Republic of China unless permitted by the competent authorities of transport and communications under the State Council.
6 `  Z0 n( O& Q: x/ A　　Article 5 Ships are allowed to sail under the national flag of the People's Republic of China after being registered， as required by law， and granted the nationality of the People's Republic of China.
; D/ O: b( k8 K/ k, ]　　Ships illegally flying the national flag of the People's Republic of China shall be prohibited and fined by the authorities concerned.
　　Article 6 All matters pertaining to maritime transport shall be administered by the competent authorities of transport and communications under the State Council. The specific measures governing such administration shall be worked out by such authorities and implemented after being submitted to and approved by the State Council.