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[FECT高级考试] 支票账户(词汇详解)1

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:44:06 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  New Words
4 _0 ~* y9 R# R: Q; Y  cancel vt.) B. n* k2 P: W1 v1 e, J% L* b
  postage n." y' a' q% I/ ]6 ?& d; ^
  indicate vt.
$ Z$ B2 I% X" D' N3 }- _$ q5 K  proof n.
5 ]* t3 j3 U; e. G% |( H6 b* l  identity n.! _0 i8 O. S* R( F
  license n.$ w. P' p( w6 X+ q2 o' m
  frequently adv.7 o( d% R1 [, X+ m7 _
  identification n.
" ?7 T; q& ~1 N  passport n.% R& d! {2 {' ~+ f+ G
  exactly adv.
* r# H3 w1 d0 q8 [  intend vt.
7 ?  v, a0 {, h2 D8 u- d  compare v.& f  x# B6 o7 O, }, K; Q5 ?9 P+ ~
  doubt n.3 F, h4 _3 [, y( D/ z
  endorser n.
5 x; m; U: n4 M  endorse vt.
' J0 J* [. q0 z/ @) l/ H+ u  slip n.- j# u" j7 K; _* X. j& o: s5 {& L/ ]. _
  summary n.; H" M1 A; {6 I1 @
  deduct vt.
/ a$ h& \, I1 U  credit vt.  单词
8 l6 m2 B2 S  o, h8 K. T  取消, 删去( G% j! t/ X% i. |$ y& ?% r
  邮资
2 {: H; B- f) l- ]; i  指出, 简要地说明6 e: K  d  M0 z: r2 O/ L+ M
  证据,
* z% H! k0 g. j; V  h  a7 M  身份, 一致
& V" ?  J* ?4 @3 ~) l6 O' U  许可(证), 执照 vt.许可, 特许
# b# @7 E9 I! R# w1 X  常常, 频繁地
7 e3 |2 e6 f# ~# b- }- w6 B: O) b  身份,辨认, 鉴定
1 y% X! y: I3 A, l( a  护照
* f2 P" H* q3 H. o" f( @  完全,正,恰恰
% F5 a: w3 Y- s) M  想要, 打算, 企图
# L# R8 {8 Q$ Z  比较, 对照, 比喻 n.比较
; Z0 A3 K) [% W. z/ w  疑惑, 疑问 v.怀疑, 不信,3 `& i3 H- `, b  r6 I
  背书人, 转让人4 A+ y4 i2 P8 i! [  q
  在(支票)背面签字,背书
' z) n& M/ v: {3 @+ }4 @9 Z0 N; S6 I  纸片,纸条2 Z* D3 R' i  ~- l- G4 t5 M
  摘要, 概要5 ?( p. n! U0 A9 o9 b; i$ c! y
  扣除6 G( g" N0 ]1 R# ~  o( s
  贷记( P" X  j! z0 P2 b% c$ {* F
  Phrases and Expressions
7 X+ c' f1 q! ~2 x  Z. J( U  canceled check
# b! G6 _7 d6 @* f# H  along with
7 C6 c% k- G6 W1 S  monthly statement: l5 N* P4 Z1 W1 M. Z& e* o  i2 t
  proof of identity* u! ]  J5 D/ F6 f, R6 L7 z4 L
  cash a check
, b" i# V9 V; }- T9 w, o  proof of one's identity( F7 Y3 [! t/ n7 D/ O
  a driver's license
. {5 d) m4 w% m0 f% Z7 J  a signature card/ C# H+ j+ P2 S8 @+ {' {  ~
  deposit slip2 T4 Z# f0 e! G. C! L& c
  a summary of the checks 短语与词组
6 \0 M0 o/ o, ?, z  注销(付讫)支票- M/ R) e/ P" ^5 a
  与…一道
0 t0 R$ t# \0 y' R  月度清单& Q) w9 c: M5 u  S- n" c
  身份证明. W  p+ N! w: o
  兑现支票+ e, {5 z/ T8 O% U4 j! U5 v' E
  身份证件
0 z( Q$ B3 ^' k; `; z& w! `  驾照0 O9 ]! {, e' R
  印鉴卡
1 u4 S2 T  S+ s6 d, j( u! ~* E  存款凭条. _4 l) s3 M' G0 S7 _& M$ y0 a
  (支票存款或付款的)情况摘要& w% {8 e- h% d7 {; K8 _
  Notes:
6 e1 J6 F3 Y3 o' D  1.When a bank makes a payment on a check, it cancels the check. 当银行兑付支票时要予以注销。
) W' @$ w5 E7 v% ~* p  (1)make a payment付款: f0 N& L  j5 x2 i+ v6 T
  make a payment on a check兑付支票/ G. _: s7 X7 B4 Q) y& c
  (2)cancel a check注销支票" v' X7 P7 }0 D& m
  2.If you have a checking account, the bank sends you your canceled checks along with your monthly statement.如果你有支票账户,银行每月把你的付讫支票连同月度清单送给你。. B$ y1 S) d( O- l# j7 C
  (1)a checking account支票账户
$ X! U- G+ @5 \! `* Z1 I  (2)canceled check付讫支票! J! f3 e+ ?& m; L% E7 V. v* N
  银行在已兑付的支票正面盖上有"付讫"字样的戳记,表示该支票已被兑付,现已作废. @8 f# B$ C8 ^! K# }
  (3)monthly statement月度清单,对账单6 f# T, g% S) `6 M
  3.You must be careful to sign your name exactly as you intend to write it on your checks. 你必须认真地签字,它要同你今后在支票上的签字完全相符。
4 }2 J5 ^6 u: N5 }  (1)sign one's name签字( `  ?1 @8 X/ ~
  (2)exactly as…与…完全一样
6 T1 i' w! E: Y. G4 G$ S8 q" ?  as conj.(用于比较)与…一样( I8 r/ t0 L' }3 j% z
  例:This is the same as it was before.
3 [4 x. t) C/ u. ~9 B  这个与以前一样。- J: l' Q# D( \: }
  (3)write it on your checks在支票上签字' w: W6 }8 [% v+ e$ d! }" _
  it意思是name
  _1 K8 a- \  F; [% n& D" K- o  4.A check must be endorsed before it can be cashed. 支票在兑现之前必须先背书。/ L: G0 o; n; Y$ S0 \# ?
  (1)endorse a check: sign one's name on the back of a check背书(在支票的背面签上自己的名字)% q- {& r: W8 V8 C# w5 ]
  5.The amount that is left in your account after the cheeks have been deducted and the deposits have been credited is the balance. 在扣除了支票款及贷记的存款额之后,账户上剩下的金额就是余额。
) P; E' Y) W& K' m& x- g  (1)此句为"主+系+表"句型结构,即The amount…is the balance.
0 X- l7 Z% T% \5 r- ~  (2)(The amount)that is left in your account为定语从句,意思是"账户上剩下的(金额)"
  X* y8 W; E- \3 a4 I  (3)after the cheeks have been deducted and the deposits have been credited此句在定语从句中充当"状语从句",句中的the cheeks have been deducted 和the deposits have been credited为并列关系
- n$ i: R$ I# Z% l* {  (4)the checks表示"支票的款项"
* [7 W/ p; F; X: F3 f  (5)the deposits表示"存款的金额"6 f) J$ r: U$ [7 u/ ]4 a* m7 C
  New Words4 V7 a/ W  f& s/ @
  Receipt n.% a+ g$ ]5 |( Z2 v9 j) n  T, x& U
  Routine n.,adj.
7 `( Q: C9 z: s) r3 r2 _6 k2 F. z  vary vt.% D8 G% \( O1 ~9 A
  furnish vt.+ P1 D, t0 M- Y; z
  permanent adj.1 I; T9 ]+ B) x6 @( {0 z% s3 t: G
  resident n.,adj.0 w' v" K& S3 u# N" S8 A& J, b3 b: @+ K
  recommend vt.
5 h. E3 N& G2 N  landlord n.
1 e# c5 \& s8 _  adviser n.
2 _  b' g3 T" c. a8 l$ S* Q( g  minimum adj.,n.
, J5 K& U1 F1 I0 y% D/ X  individual n.,adj.7 W" I  R9 h9 w. {- _& S
  folder n.
) n: h9 T0 Q- f8 z1 i) Z' S  file n.,vt.  单词# w( i5 I- v" d5 Z% k0 z5 }" Y( W( t
  收条, 收据# {1 S3 Z( N; a" ^, h
  例行公事, 日常事务' [, l; H3 a( S( x* N( z
  例行公事的;常规的:; x2 \( |& G3 v# I8 I5 p
  改变, 使多样化; 变化, 不同+ k2 ?) I7 h: [. d2 @. Y) h) d  P
  供应, 提供v.供给' G* N# W( P7 s7 c; A
  永久的, 持久的
, k' x5 q' N2 k& x( J" v3 ]  居民; 居住的, 常驻的2 S' X3 i  [6 q% m5 G) i! g8 W9 g
  推荐, 介绍: q( y8 X% |8 K, C. n
  房东, (旅馆等的)老板- w" a" x) f2 h" b' o2 n
  顾问
% o& ?6 U! K% q* r4 G  最小的, 最低的; 最小值, 最小化
1 U, A/ F, l# C3 P; x4 q5 J  个人, 个体; 个别的, 单独的, 个人的9 h$ A1 {2 l) O% B5 _+ ^
  文件夹
, h6 T* x! J- H$ y. d7 e  文件, 档案; 把...归档
9 Z5 ~3 |4 V' u" \6 O  Phrases and Expressions) j! E. D# F" W. A  ~
  as well
9 @& D) ]" N8 P2 }5 |) b+ B  go through' T7 _8 K  n; i; t, v7 v! w
  permanent resident  I( n: ~2 W+ i) f
  foreign student adviser2 R: ~7 X4 d0 ~
  in order to…
# e0 u+ c% @3 W* r: o  individual folder. W) c& C8 g6 z1 n2 t3 [
  compare…with…  短语与词组0 Z( l8 K! c) p) L! v) P
  同,也/ \) ]5 |4 c& Z8 ~
  履行,完成
; r; S2 Z+ D, n0 T. A  永久居住的居民
  R' }7 T' j! C( @7 T& Y  外国留学生的导师/ y( T  O. J5 B  ~2 b
  为了要…,以便…
; x% F  I% X, ?0 E/ o- Y2 W. _! m: C  个人账户的账夹1 a% D; p1 F) q& _
  与…比较) k  E% V; ?" Z
  Notes6 X# }& w( c9 K7 H
  You would find it safer and more convenient to put your money in a bank and write out checks to pay for your larger purchases.你会觉得把钱存在银行更安全,用支票购买大件商品更方便。
0 Y9 z$ a. s1 Z
! n# H% m2 f. M5 x- O; f  (1)句中的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是to put your money…and (to) write out checks…
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-16 08:44:07 | 显示全部楼层

支票账户(词汇详解)1

</p>  (2)(to) write out checks是与to put your money…并列的关系,也是做真正的宾语。意思是"开出支票"
8 b5 D" F; T" d8 F  (3)to pay for your larger purchases是目的状语,意思是"支付大件商品款"
9 V' _: a- ]% H: Q- Z8 _  P  pay (for)付(款);支付
' F* K, l+ {/ f2 N- |6 d  例:He paid £5 for the book.
# e+ E* \' c' K, z  他买这本书花了五英镑。+ g  ?/ L- E, v- Y
  The canceled checks that are returned to you  provide a record of where your money was spent, and they can serve as proof that payment was received寄回的付讫支票记载了你花钱的地点,当作收到款项的证据
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