D
6 t- F+ }9 |/ h. s2 O2 L( @ 打白条 issue IOU, H: v$ o+ k) G
大额存单 certificate of deposit（CD）
: E' H2 K% Z, l$ m" A* A# v' D 大额提现 withdraw deposits in large amounts: R' W4 }) F2 r
大面积滑坡 wide-spread decline
3 J) u" ?3 a* a' c- e( L$ C+ r2 H 大一统的银行体制 （all-in-one）mono-bank system
Q4 M: ?3 y8 E& L 呆账（请见“坏账”） bad loans
9 }1 F# i6 r8 W9 D 呆账准备金 loan loss reserves（provisions）& a5 w) `" B7 {( P3 e! Y
呆滞贷款 idle loans
; [8 m/ r% N1 c' Z& J7 c$ B1 a 贷款沉淀 non-performing loans
" C) J6 i3 P2 C/ l* W# A0 k 贷款分类 loan classification, x0 p: P2 Y7 V$ F$ Y+ T
贷款限额管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling$ S8 u9 i6 g' N9 h
贷款约束机制 credit disciplinary（constraint）mechanism
- ?4 ~9 K9 \( K 代理国库 to act as fiscal agent* Q# X3 v% t1 n4 L
代理金融机构贷款 make loans on behalf of other institutions5 [ K; V: }$ u6 B9 O- B& S7 C9 u
戴帽贷款 ear-marked loans
1 {" V9 `3 Q; i: g6 j0 T 倒逼机制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition
. Y0 ^* ?' r( r5 k1 O 道德风险 moral hazard) U1 m3 e" R9 ^1 K2 p! z9 p
地区差别 regional disparity
# J& H$ L; S w# ?1 d% ~ 第一产业 the primary industry
4 g0 k% x3 {2 w- i% m# L 第二产业 the secondary industry" [0 w; N) y% X2 n! b
第三产业 the service industry;the tertiary industry8 u( G) U, {# ?: N0 q: K
递延资产 deferrable assets6 Z/ K; c9 b; m) z6 W# n6 b3 O
订货不足 insufficient orders
; U. K, q7 X) Q4 h 定期存款 time deposits
: M, F* F* S6 ^/ e8 t" ] 定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources9 A- i, n+ v) c# `) e
东道国（请见“母国”） host country
1 b( a2 L4 w$ J! a( m; L& g3 m3 u- r 独立核算 independent accounting+ Y. ?4 g* ]: H, ?( v3 N4 E8 |2 e
短期国债 treasury bills2 }7 A( s7 o, I& n+ R8 O4 I& Z: P" F
对冲操作 sterilization operation;hedging
7 M* w. |8 |! U5 T) H 对非金融部门债权 claims on non-financial sector5 Z4 R0 k X3 W& n! X& S
多种所有制形式 diversified ownership |
发表于 2012-8-16 08:57:55
