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[FECT高级考试] 财会名词汉英对照表汇总(4)

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:57:55 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 (6)固定资产   固定资产 Plant assets or Fixed assets  原值 Original value  预计使用年限 Expected useful life  预计残值 Estimated residual value  折旧费用 Depreciation expense  累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation  帐面价值 Carrying value  应提折旧成本 Depreciation cost  净值 Net value  在建工程 Construction-in-process  磨损 Wear and tear  过时 Obsolescence  直线法 Straight-line method (SL)  工作量法 Units-of-production method (UOP)  加速折旧法 Accelerated depreciation method  双倍余额递减法 Double-declining balance method (DDB)  年数总和法 Sum-of-the-years-digits method (SYD)  以旧换新 Trade in  经营租赁 Operating lease  融资租赁 Capital lease  廉价购买权 Bargain purchase option (BPO)  资产负债表外筹资 Off-balance-sheet financing  最低租赁付款额 Minimum lease payments  (7)无形资产  无形资产 Intangible assets  专利权 Patents  商标权 Trademarks, Trade names  著作权 Copyrights  特许权或专营权 Franchises  商誉 Goodwill  开办费 Organization cost  租赁权 Leasehold  摊销 Amortization  (8)流动负债  负债 Liability  流动负债 Current liability  应付帐款 Account payable  应付票据 Notes payable  贴现票据 Discount notes  长期负债一年内到期部分 Current maturities of long-term liabilities  应付股利 Dividends payable  预收收益 Prepayments by customers  存入保证金 Refundable deposits  应付费用 Accrual expense  增值税 value added tax  营业税 Business tax  应付所得税 Income tax payable  应付奖金 Bonuses payable  产品质量担保负债 Estimated liabilities under product warranties  赠品和兑换券 Premiums, coupons and trading stamps  或有事项 Contingency  或有负债 Contingent  或有损失 Loss contingencies  或有利得 Gain contingencies  永久性差异 Permanent difference  时间性差异 Timing difference  应付税款法 Taxes payable method  纳税影响会计法 Tax effect accounting method  递延所得税负债法 Deferred income tax liability method
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