W
3 `' @) n- l! K- o" m& r0 ` 外部审计 external audit% e ~1 u6 g7 S+ a- P
外国直接投资 foreign direct investment （FDI）# P8 t; h4 b& Q% t) k B9 u
外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves
1 o. V/ D5 K0 X3 i 外汇调剂 foreign exchange swap
0 D5 X% `/ P3 {$ V# Z$ _' y* @9 u 外汇占款 the RMB counterpart of foreign exchange reserves;the RMB equivalent of offcial foreign exchange holdings# w, u2 I! N0 z% ^$ r+ p" a! Q- `
外向型经济 export-oriented economy; D) ^0 x1 D# }" J
外债 external debt
: W ?) Z' |/ O: c% @ ~0 H$ x 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprises' b% V2 m; \' O: C D4 Y" d5 ~0 I
完善现代企业制度 to improve the modern enterprise system
1 N+ F |( D3 C 完税凭证 tax payment documentation' |6 ^. _+ m( ^0 v( d% o
违法经营 illegal business0 o9 H2 \2 M! ^
委托存款 entrusted deposits N1 q, N* s" X) T& N
稳步增长 steady growth
1 l: x. \, \3 a9 }' Z2 F 稳健的银行系统 a sound banking system
* Y4 B% `/ s/ U/ A% n# |3 M9 S3 N 稳中求进 to make progress while ensuring stability
- e+ T R* M$ J5 B 无纸交易 book-entry（or paperless/scriptless）transaction9 R0 _, C: t `$ b7 s+ q. l
物价监测 price monitoring 考试用书6 {/ o- P1 @* M$ l5 y& X8 n" w- G
X, [, t+ ]- Y, y, d, {
吸纳流动性 to absorb liquidity
2 `8 t. W$ v& z: x& Z 稀缺经济 scarcity economy: E( F7 `# a+ |& l& Q( T+ ?/ v
洗钱 money laundering
0 y) T( i$ a# t8 V 系统内调度 fund allocation within a bank c1 V# n0 A \4 W0 W% R
系统性金融危机 systemic financial crisis* H4 }, v x% p$ p* o
下岗工人 laid-off employees+ u- {9 h& ]. [6 Y2 C
下游企业 down-stream enterprises: Q5 Z% p" D7 |6 p4 W
现场稽核 on-site examination
+ l1 w9 i2 ~0 P& _7 A- {3 \- x 现金滞留（居民手中） cash held outside the banking system
' ] X0 W' V( l( d# p5 A0 J9 T4 P 乡镇企业 township and village enterprises（TVEs）2 M. E0 L- _) @5 ^' b
消费物价指数 consumer price index（CPI）
# C* `* _, o8 R/ r+ `3 y 消费税 excise（consumption）tax
* K/ ?9 c7 G @5 n- t$ \: u 消灭财政赤字 to balance the budget;to eliminate fiscal deficit
) f+ T \8 l. b2 M" W+ ]1 G* u, N% \ 销货款回笼 reflow of corporate sales income to the banking system
: p9 u/ q; T) ~( c 销售平淡 lackluster sales
( I& r2 e- Z' `; \5 J5 L& H 协议外资金额 committed amount of foreign investment S) k0 Z6 c/ V2 g" v. P4 N- k
新经济增长点 new sources of economic growth
" B6 y% N9 M( e& O$ w9 @ 新开工项目 new projects;newly started projects% x- ~+ T7 k- e- y8 A
新增贷款 incremental credit; loan increment; credit growth; credit expansion
, P }- m0 P; x7 ~" `7 s: s 新增就业位置 new jobs;new job opportunities" k6 ?' q( `$ M5 \1 _
信贷规模考核 review the compliance with credit ceilings
`- Q- ?% x [; ?, ?3 V 信号失真 distorted signals/ g% _6 J4 g5 l. k. D5 q. z
信托投资公司 trust and investment companies
' l( Y/ w. N! Q: K/ h0 \ 信息不对称 information asymmetry
+ B, D1 ]) {( A" h0 p+ k. b2 v 信息反馈 feedback（information）, }6 D; J8 B( w- e! I4 k
信息共享系统 information sharing system
5 C7 v9 e. j1 Q# N 信息披露 information disclosure
9 {/ |. L) K+ @* F# R" E 信用扩张 credir expansion# ?" }( ~% x4 B( b3 [
信用评级 credit rating
6 u6 L0 K$ |. `' K5 q 姓“资”还是姓“社” pertaining to socialism or capitalism;socialist orcaptialist3 E7 x: T- p+ k w# O
行政措施 administrative measures5 H P4 F3 w% j8 ~1 g" g- L0 |
需求膨胀 demand expansion; excessive demand
; v# X- E) C6 d# C( a1 V 虚伪存款 window-dressing deposits
+ X: m& B* | Q S 削减冗员 to shed excess labor force% M6 X' L: D7 j6 V, T
寻租 rent seeking$ E. O- e4 w& d! ]
迅速反弹 quick rebound |
发表于 2012-8-16 09:04:37
