D
1 T; j( n; ]2 O! [打白条 issue IOU 3 D" R! V4 U$ L3 g4 a, M
大额存单 certificate of deposit（CD）
- d4 x( Q" u: t, a+ V# C大额提现 withdraw deposits in large amounts
( k& { y; r; P) q4 w大面积滑坡 wide-spread decline
% S3 w ]! M7 {; b4 u j大一统的银行体制 （all-in-one）mono-bank system
; o0 ~5 W' D7 \! C呆账（请见“坏账”） bad loans
( J: U4 p( p$ B' _1 X# \3 [1 _呆账准备金 loan loss reserves（provisions） 4 \2 x- q: W' x% K* C! }
呆滞贷款 idle loans 4 A7 W2 }; e p* v }. l) G
贷款沉淀 non-performing loans 9 Z4 q4 K3 |6 T: X& p
贷款分类 loan classification . e1 f; l8 t& }
贷款限额管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling 0 t: p8 N# R$ }) y' J2 ^: E
贷款约束机制 credit disciplinary（constraint）mechanism - E+ h; R6 s- |# B8 w0 Y
代理国库 to act as fiscal agent
" d* _% M) g+ n8 _3 E代理金融机构贷款 make loans on behalf of other institutions ' c- z0 I8 ?" f" f
戴帽贷款 ear-marked loans 9 {7 ]0 X9 B% R) o
倒逼机制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition , r: I3 ^* y7 \, z( y: [: k) ^
道德风险 moral hazard
# L' ?' F2 h. l; Q7 p* B- X$ t" e地区差别 regional disparity
# I( g* H+ o( s第一产业 the primary industry
2 l' ?" a% h+ n' T第二产业 the secondary industry
' \' J/ C( o$ a' x$ l; A, V) L第三产业 the service industry;the tertiary industry
$ ?1 o$ v8 Y+ }, j% V5 y8 G& q递延资产 deferrable assets
% R4 l3 v7 K/ k: r/ Y1 a订货不足 insufficient orders % A1 ~3 X4 \2 G$ z# K8 c
定期存款 time deposits / S2 K' }. t2 h% o# t; \4 c
定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources
$ b$ Z7 l+ v. M东道国（请见“母国”） host country
( k& V! x& b1 r( T, A+ h+ A独立核算 independent accounting - Z$ T! s5 G3 y" m4 H1 V! E% X/ t
短期国债 treasury bills 1 u6 I1 p, H( i! H5 p6 D. v& h/ [
对冲操作 sterilization operation;hedging
# n/ V- B$ S/ ^% K! ^, S对非金融部门债权 claims on non-financial sector L6 L! R) F0 t8 g- {6 c
多种所有制形式 diversified ownership |
发表于 2012-8-16 09:04:37
