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[法语语法] 法语考试复习精选资料-语法辅导71

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发表于 2012-8-16 14:51:20 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  The French verb passer usually means to pass, and is also used in many idiomatic expressions. passer to pass% ]- x! u* X% `% K2 h
  to go over/under/through
4 k! I: W0 ]+ _  (movie, music) to show, put on7 l8 ^- i; A& }9 w
  (time) to spend+ q& F: X& l% Z2 g5 ^
  (liquid) to strain) w" q& m' l3 e& l4 D
  passer + clothing to slip on/into
7 d+ a3 y  F9 `  e& A  passer + infinitive to go do something
' g4 |; j' O' l; {1 @& T  passer à la douane to go through customs
5 I# C! V' Y$ S8 e; S$ u  passer à la radio/télé to be on the radio/TV
6 t! l" K3 w! N, z5 Y- j. i( Q! q( {  passer à pas lents to pass slowly) r/ y4 b" l  H/ V* j( O$ M
  passer de bouche en bouche to be rumored about' f/ o' H: V# h4 h
  passer des faux billets to pass forged money6 {' I- Q5 y3 [6 K: ^# U3 x
  passer devant Monsieur le maire to get married# m. w, ?9 c1 a
  passer du coq à l'ane to change the subject, make a non sequitur
* M- s1 A0 }. Y  passer en courant to run past  t3 Q3 q' ~  s2 |2 R! L+ A
  passer en revue to list7 q9 B: g# Y7 R1 i
  (figurative) to go over in one's mind, go through0 A! k' F: P" V) O/ q: |/ J
  (military) to (pass in) review, to inspect
# g& `5 I8 ]" s, v- f4 c# w  passer (en) + ordinal number to put in ___ gear+ @1 t9 j$ \  i
  passer l'age de to be too old for7 l* C+ S# a& q4 X/ s) Y
  passer l'arme à gauche (fam) to kick the bucket
. |! X* v) a! N0 j; T% C  passer la journée/soirée to spend the day/evening+ B) `1 P, W# E  @7 N
  passer la main dans le dos à qqun to butter someone up$ d+ R2 i( x+ U
  passer la tête à la porte to poke one's head around the door
. Z4 F  `# b; t7 @( c3 p  passer le cap to get past the worst, turn the corner, get over the hurdle8 f) G% `- q6 C% }; Q  K% m; b
  passer le cap des 40 ans to turn 40
: ~) g, p0 D& j/ {, U* c4 x; n  passer le poteau to cross the finish line  g) H6 X4 Q# N' Z% v) N
  passer les bornes to go too far
0 l  G- f( U" T5 k" a+ C  passer les limites to go too far
% C) i( Q0 f: e* h/ H' b4 t  passer les menottes à qqun to handcuff someone
" N) ~- E3 g& D  K  passer par to go through (an experience or intermediary)
: e% v5 |4 m+ K. L1 X8 D& k  passer par de dures épreuves to go through some rough times
) Y9 K1 l2 O$ |' [3 }0 `' `  passer par toutes les couleurs de l'arc-en-ciel to blush to the roots of one's hair, to turn pale (out of fear)8 f6 G7 j/ \: D
  passer par l'université to go through college- n' |0 `4 r/ R& \$ z2 L8 {
  passer pour to take for, be taken for
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