好望角—进入乐园的大门(1)

会计考友

대서양과 인도양을 가르는 희망곶, 낙원에 이르는 문
+ p! D+ Q  V0 U8 V1 o- J11시간 10분. 홍콩을 출발한 남아공 항공기가 요하네스버그 공항에 착륙하기까지 걸린 시간이다. 이렇듯 아프리카는 멀다. 그래서 여행을 떠나기도 만만치 않다. 그러나 그런 점이 오히려 호기심을 자극한다. 남반구의 남아공은 지금 늦봄. 곧 여름에 들어서니 한국 여행자에게 한겨울 여행지로 으뜸이다.
긴 비행이지만 다행스러운 것은 야간운항이라는 점. 아침잠에서 깰 즈음 비행기는 요하네스버그 공항에 접근한다. 이때 놓치지 말아야 할 풍경 하나. 통유리벽에 반사된 아침 햇빛으로 신 새벽에 찬란히 빛을 발하는 금융가의 마천루 숲이다. 지구의 금, 다이아몬드 시장이라는 도시 모습을 이보다 더 명쾌하게 보여주는 것은 없다.
$ [& P  I; C: D! v) R  ~; O" i희망의 도시, 케이프타운
. r' {! R& T& e4 j대륙 남단으로부터 북으로 2000km, 동쪽 인도양 해안으로부터 서쪽의 내륙으로 1500km에 걸쳐 펼쳐진 너른 땅 남아공. 케이프타운은 이 나라에서 가장 아름답고 살기 좋은 항구도시다.
기후는 내륙(반사막기후)과 달리 지중해성을 띠고 자연풍광은 캘리포니아 해안을 닮았다. 그래서 절대소수의 백인이 인구의 대다수인 흑인을 지배했던 아파르트헤이트(인종격리정책. 1994년 종결) 시절, 이곳은 백인들의 낙원이었다.
  O1 y, A3 i! A2 d( D
, x1 d. E) O1 u% U케이프타운의 명소라면 워터프런트와 테이블마운틴을 든다. 바르톨로뮤 디아스의 희망봉 발견(1488년), 바스코 다 가마의 인도항로 개척(1498년) 이후 시작된 대항해 시대. 케이프타운은 유럽을 출발한 모든 배가 인도양 횡단에 앞서 물자를 보충하던 보급 항이었고 그 현장이 워터프런트다.

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