意大利语语法：意大利语单纯介词

会计考友

Preposizioni Semplici
" E. g! ?! v1 l2 i2 Q1 J6 o* ~( Vdi (d’)
+ V  V- l9 P6 r! w% |2 |4 Aof, from
- B. N: }& L% z. V% u' `2 Aa
5 @- o9 X8 L4 _& k2 R5 }1 r1 X- j& |at, to, in
0 Y9 @, {! G/ f: ^6 r" L+ A* |da
$ c: k1 B. P* T9 u# G2 ufrom, by
7 B. ]" m/ _: k" V6 G4 Z, `0 |: A; f$ o  ]in
in
! f8 `7 Z; D8 @8 e4 S) j* kcon
with
4 U3 v" V- ]! y' Esu
on
5 ^- i5 J8 l7 Nper
for
tra, fra
between
Examples:
Vive a Roma. (She lives in Rome.)
) d7 p# P% t8 |( dL’aereo arriva da Londra. (The airplane arrives from London.)
Abita in California. (He lives in California.)
, Z. K# W6 ?' E- U; hParlo con Andrea. (I’m talking with Andrea.)
8 L6 d/ A" g3 w# Y8 D* ^3 h0 JI libri sono su un banco. (The books are on a desk.)
La penna è tra i quaderni. (The pen is between the notebooks.)
La chiamata è per Teresa. (The call is for Teresa.)
4 v1 X8 W+ R& g5 CThe preposition di expresses possession as well as place of origin:
  x: X" I" v+ X0 i' v6 p% K8 o4 TDi chi è questa rivista?—È di Lucia.
; z% X1 B4 V$ A) p+ lWhose magazine is this?—It’s Lucia’s.
+ ^' {5 W( ], c; @) LDi dov’è James?—È di Miami.
5 }  M$ c9 S. b) @3 e# w7 zWhere is James from?— He’s from Miami.
The English to and in are translated by the Italian preposition a when used with the name of a city or a small island.
Vado a Venezia. (I am going to Venice.)
) Y# q/ o3 i+ y% B$ G: SAbitano a Venezia. (They live in Venice.)
' D: K/ Y) |' n% S  k" c1 {) NVanno a Capri. (They are going to Capri.)
Abitano a Ischia. (They live in Ischia.)