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[意语词汇] 意大利语-基本词汇(英-意)

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发表于 2012-8-17 13:46:23 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Basic(基本词汇)
. G* g0 s. i: \* `0 }( a  Hello -------Ciao8 W* _7 r, B& }, J4 w
  yes -------si
3 i" N: ~+ c3 q2 o$ ]2 L3 G+ j4 V  no -------no
. x4 C4 f+ w! y8 q, H7 C  Good morning---Buon giorno/ H% K! k2 o7 m- @" j. H
  Good night -----Buona notte: Z; D2 n) t3 c9 W) i( Z
  Goodbye -------Arrivederci* i. [0 N8 e0 Y' x5 k
  Thank you ------Grazie
  C; e" U4 D. H9 b  what -------che cosa7 D" c" A* \9 b" p1 w- I
  which -------che
) S7 I1 @( @6 i$ k  where -------dove$ D) ~& Y# [5 L' E* m4 A
  when -------quando( u* U) z/ t! _& B% M* t0 X
  how much/many--quanto' y, |" x( h# G* c9 K/ }7 C9 a
  who -------chi
+ }! y3 R2 A# y! ]8 J  why -------perchè4 _; g# m: b: J4 K
  how -------come- c* f& H# C4 v, u" {# [
  Please -------Prego
" I! ~- z9 b, n( q7 ^3 B+ c8 E7 ]. n  and -------e
7 y( f. L, }5 _, A  only -------soltanto& O9 B# z3 n' p
  a little -------un pò+ M' C/ n# J% E1 L- \! @, o
  also -------anche) U9 o9 i) w6 {
  too -------troppo: R  {( u! P  e2 ~) _, o! @9 J8 \
  but -------ma) F. ]% }- G1 c3 K% T9 B1 _' o
  maybe -------forse
4 F' @2 A6 \  E2 ]1 X& p1 Z  something ------qualcosa
9 Y2 c7 \4 H: r$ {% F/ x! s% {  someone -------qualcuno" m7 K) K, p  U4 Z/ N& E3 v
  Excuse me ------Scusi
# f* s' z4 y' |: A; W  Nouns(名词)
$ R& w4 g( }. {3 _# J1 {  book -------libro3 Y! d* g: r  n! G. [3 c
  pen -------penna0 O# }3 P0 d, I# y6 Q; m/ i
  table -------tavolo5 `; ^; |9 i- ~5 L4 l: a+ p
  man -------uomo5 m* \6 r& W% O1 d& c( g9 z
  woman -------donna2 L% _: |6 R) h8 P- q9 k
  child -------bambino
* y! \& r" ]7 l& x+ W7 E  boy -------ragazzo* A- S9 `* I  ^& |
  girl -------ragazza
. a, q& A4 i- F( ^. z  student -------studente
! A" v( i8 m* Z% t  car -------macchina1 O; T* }3 L7 Q! m; R' h) N1 [
  language -------lingua
( m# U, @( }3 s+ m- G  tourist -------turista  W6 C* D9 N/ `/ M0 X
  city -------città* x  l3 j5 w2 ^1 x4 x, M
  money -------moneta# J% B" {) ]6 n+ [
  store -------provista' p, t; n3 D( z$ D' n- L
  restaurant -----ristorante
# g$ u0 j5 C6 U: \" q  family -------famiglia
$ T: Y! Z! J* e# b! D" t  mother -------madre
- e1 r" Q7 X" W6 Z  father -------padre
$ b( u/ w, Y# ~4 t  sister -------sorella* m# b8 {0 U# k; H, [9 V+ \, S+ `
  brother -------fratello
1 w, U9 V# s/ Z% W, @& j  water -------acqua
1 g, ^7 a9 c0 g4 n  day -------giorno( X5 T3 ^. k. e6 R+ ]
  night -------notte8 z  Q7 s$ w5 X0 S
  evening -------sera
$ m- @4 Z8 i6 J( p  morning -------mattina. B4 k! s% F( |# e
  afternoon ------pomeriggio
/ X5 N. M6 y4 g6 m  breakfast ------colazione/ |* [( W% a! U/ f1 M, M
  lunch -------colazione! E! K5 N" t+ l9 _. W5 f
  dinner -------pranzo) P/ U2 J. Y6 Z; I3 I- o5 F
  food -------cibo6 _5 y8 V7 j; R3 T( M; ^3 \" N
  chair -------sedia
( P5 d4 \4 i' G% z0 C  friend -------amico) {$ r( L3 r8 ?+ W0 |
  newspaper------giornale# n$ z, A  b/ E. k$ K8 w
  husband -------marito: F) t( X' W, |* M! V
  wife -------moglie
/ q0 p* k. H$ ?6 v  Verbs(动词)% p5 |% s9 H' x& u( j  W" s
  ask -------domandare" S6 Z5 d$ M0 j7 l5 x
  speak -------parlare" p. i8 h- |8 w+ d% }4 ~2 _' j
  know -------conoscere (person/place), sapere (fact)+ f+ l& Y8 Q, {. T5 Z" S
  see -------vedere
) [& h9 _  Q' k7 Y1 U  do/make -------fare& ?1 Z/ B$ {" [# {) R$ V0 E
  eat -------mangiare
3 k' f# g% L, h. P/ ~( w  drink -------bere7 t& c: k& n/ T( s
  understand-----capire* M0 Q) y2 ~8 W( c$ b8 K3 ]8 Y
  want -------volere9 t. n0 Q6 c# |
  study -------studiare3 Q. ?4 ~. Q3 s' C
  learn -------imparare$ u1 @! A7 f3 D8 i+ X) Z) C; d, i
  sit -------sedere7 A1 c% H/ s: o& a# J! D6 C
  need -------avere bisogno di
/ V" K! T' k9 j# t8 E2 S+ e4 U  go -------andare& w/ N. F$ ]9 k7 A/ u% m6 D
  live -------abitare (inhabit), vivere (be alive)
& g  b2 [; d/ X1 Y! j5 }$ c  f; d; J  come -------venire
# }0 l/ ?! L: d0 W1 [- x  buy -------comprare
6 j' o  C5 u$ _+ r3 o3 T; S) _  sell -------vendere" w9 x) l: E6 _1 J
  look for -------cercare5 y$ [) |0 ], J* H: Y9 n4 G  }8 g
  work -------lavorare
4 }7 s6 c. q5 K, {, R$ u; Q6 G5 W  visit -------visitare
! u+ V$ ~* x. T% U/ v  smoke -------fumare
# p: G* \# g# R6 ~% k  like -------piacere
9 b9 U: o+ ]; V) P6 W4 m  i  love -------amare
% D$ i7 q4 _( m; ]1 }6 }6 S  pay -------pagare& I* `6 _8 Q  o7 S5 q9 x
  hear -------udire+ t, f, ^; O5 V/ @
  think -------pensare
$ g! b- P+ f4 C; _3 Z1 |, Z8 P  Adjectives(形容词)( ^8 l0 s4 O& G& \& A
  beautiful--bello
; j" `5 O& Y! D! [- g3 s  pretty-----bellino7 X7 U/ R; L3 @  y5 i! t; T/ t* e
  nice-------piacevole
& X4 d8 P. G  w: W9 F" w$ f/ s  big--------grande
# Y  O9 s% |. ~8 Q* Z8 w  small------piccolo  F& w# s/ a8 D& r& Z' x
  good-------buono
1 l* T! \+ u8 }, F+ I) M  interesting---interessante& m0 k( N( F7 ~% \& ]: W+ V
  sick-------malato! t) U- }7 I9 V2 C
  cold-------freddo
! w! j; Y" C/ k5 Y: F2 K4 {  hot--------caldo
; l) i1 G, |& T) y) J  new--------nuovo7 Z5 U! {; B2 x
  old--------vecchio
5 d, E8 K$ K& h  {: }& A  near-------prossimo
$ x# ~- A+ i) ?; f) v  far--------lontano) H" B" e& ?! z1 a; e
  American---americano
4 M5 i$ g% h; ?6 R. K- ?  English----inglese
# G* G& g6 U* X. |$ T  French-----francese
; R) b* c- B% q  Spanish----spagnolo9 Q9 d+ o: @) c, I$ s
  Russian----russo4 _+ \$ `8 H: A+ x6 F7 o% j
  Chinese----cinese
0 `, S, g$ r2 G/ E$ U  Pronouns(代词)
& C0 K2 d( x6 ?% q2 [- n  I -------io8 k- S' U) c. L4 t& m
  you -------tu (informal singular), voi (informal plural), lei (singular formal), loro (plural formal)  Q# I( ?, r; K7 e9 S  C4 L
  he -------lui1 a1 t& K) Q1 O- N3 V  s" g/ W
  she -------lei9 z  N7 Y# o: P2 A% `4 s, X
  we -------noi( n# f2 m( c1 \. ^
  they -------loro% {% _/ }+ E% Z8 o" H: G- M2 I
  I am -------io sono, {# b- q: T6 z: M9 o2 d  X, U7 N
  you are -------(tu) sei, (voi) siete, (lei) è, (loro) sono4 p9 Z. t- N% H9 U. E6 t
  he is -------lui è
0 h' ?* @1 u( }0 [' N: W  she is -------lei è7 ]: C5 Y; A: f' [. W$ F7 D1 U
  we are -------siamo
+ ?9 h! a1 J9 k) a: {. a% q* a  they are -------loro sono
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