为了帮助考生系统的复习2012年报检员考试课程全面的了解报检员考试教材的相关重点,小编特编辑汇总了2012年报检员考试辅导资料,希望对您参加本次考试有所帮助!# U- c9 }# o- [6 \0 c
2012年报检员考试辅导:内部资料6 z$ w2 r7 l$ a5 L: g
运输 transport
' [9 b$ n- K. ~; U2 y 1、combined transport 联运
9 E8 t% y+ j4 h" N3 N R! i' k combined adj.组合的, 结合的) R: K8 h6 I; v y: G2 d- U2 j
transport vt 运输;运送+ R& |0 ^# Y, r4 { U/ {2 i
The goods were transported by train.货物是用火车来运输的。
0 ?% H1 U! }7 f! s* Q transport n.运输;运送8 [2 F( @. V, `( r0 l. W
the transport of goods by air空运货物6 j- t1 J) F% k6 b8 K6 J
2、containership 集装箱,运货船+ x7 Q5 k4 ]1 ]" N$ O. A
3、destination 目的地,目的港2 d' d3 M/ `. |9 s
It took us all day to reach our destination.: M: T/ L& j& I- M
我们花了一整天才到达目的地。4 z1 r- A; V9 g( z0 c% y& W
4、direct consignment 直接运输8 E( y s. m- D& v! h
direct adj.直接的;笔直的;不弯曲的
9 {9 H7 O+ O, f/ \* F a direct result直接后果
# v7 z: O' _- ^; p/ U& x6 i the direct rays of the sun太阳的直射光线
4 Q1 Y8 y+ t1 Z( b We flew direct from London to New York.我们直接从伦敦飞到纽约。 ~ J1 I% n5 n0 _* Q: G- P& d
consignment n.寄售;托付
9 f" I+ x* d$ W6 D on consignment寄售# g/ M+ b9 K( C# a: ~, j& ?/ E
We usually only order goods on consignment.我们通常只能订购寄售的货物。& s- p3 e# W% z1 h- Z; @/ y
5、discharging port 卸货港
' l0 @2 a5 r e9 D discharging adj.卸载的; 放电的9 [, u; a& L9 u6 S$ m4 Y+ O2 R
discharging circuit放电
. Y- z5 N5 f4 l 6、dispatch 发货,发送
5 {2 A7 _* x- i4 R7 S( H to dispatch a business速办公务
6 B* ]6 @# r+ B, j5 f: D+ S# y/ \ 7、freight 货运,运费. U$ l1 ?% H) c7 R/ B3 s* {/ o
freight rates运费率
5 s- _6 F* c3 B* Z8 o& U( F' ^ volume of freight货运量% m# ]* Y0 ^$ }8 Q0 I
freight agent运输行1 s1 w" @0 _1 O
8、harbor 港口) h, o+ v8 t; b# S9 g% v
The boats in the harbor were safe during the storm.暴风雨来的时候,在港口里的船舶是安全的。4 K9 k3 ^0 F/ e
harbor vt.隐匿;窝藏;包庇
7 x. e+ w+ w5 z' G; b9 ^ 9、international railway through transport 国际铁路联运* z+ X7 p" @; h0 k. t: B* H' i
through adj.对穿的;可通行的;从一端到另一端的$ i. {+ _' x& r
a through beam横梁- B1 b. h! J. n0 C3 S2 `
a through road走得通的路
0 _0 b) T$ Y/ o) B" W- C1 B 10、loading port 装船港
+ E6 y7 l( [0 m loading n.装货;货物, 船费9 k2 J* K: \6 g; W
loading and unloading装卸4 n8 L% W& Y' ]: X6 g9 b
Freight-car loadings continue to slack off.火车货运的运5 B% a1 O0 n4 S, G4 B8 ~
11、means of conveyance. 运输工具
3 J9 m% q: y9 W1 Y 12、means of transport 运输方式" T, n7 M" J a& z1 Z: Z
13、ocean going vessel 远洋轮
* f. B; O( a$ M, K5 ]" e oceann.洋;海洋% v T! j8 b" q! R# p* f" m0 j; Z
going adj.现行的;目前的
9 d* ~$ n7 z4 a- G$ ~8 C, T m That‘s the best car going.那是目前最好的车。1 y6 w' r w/ @( G, J" c6 U$ z
The going rate for the job is $8 per hour.这种工作的现行工资是每小时八美元。
: F8 x$ R8 ]# C There were many vessels in the harbor today.今天港口有许多船只。
. W1 n8 T3 w7 V 14、per rail 经铁路& y1 Y7 H: B& Z
15、per steamship 由轮船装运6 {% a/ v$ @! I+ F! L
16、port 港口; B# S- c6 C; |7 d5 K* F; ]2 }% ?
17、port of arrival 到货港9 U6 i/ N& o5 Z$ r. J3 j' f
18、port of delivery 交货港
: Z0 L- k" N2 Y* R T! ] 19、port of discharge/unloading 卸货港
! E1 H& d, A0 W/ k9 f. m' u4 R C 20、port of dispatch 发货港
, g/ Y1 P# J! F/ I* S 21、port of loading 装货港5 D2 b' l1 s; W0 J: `
22、ship 船运,装运4 U, `- u) `" y
23、shipper 货主,托运人,发货人- ]" d0 U2 d- z% t& [
24、through transport by air ,water and land 空水陆联运& I+ m* ]/ r6 K- Z& t0 ~
25、train-air –truck through transportation 陆空陆联运: R I( N+ [8 x( D" v t
26、transit transportation 中转运输! A W, U! r% M0 a+ k9 H7 B
27、transport 运输
) E2 A5 `- f9 {1 Q/ G! [ 28、vehicle 车辆,运载工具- z; D, u8 V3 Y1 ], b
n.交通工具; 运载工具;车辆' D, q3 t7 v+ q% z( Y* E3 J
Cars and trucks are vehicles.小汽车和大卡车是交通工具。! Z! z; M" f+ \9 N
29、vessel 船舶6 C5 Z3 ~$ X* a6 I, R( \: j& [7 X1 f
30、via 经,由
7 b& O& T9 }$ | (这个单词比较重要,在考试中,根据所给出的英文单证来填写报检单的时候,via 后面的地方就是途径的港口。) d9 T* \+ Q1 q1 F8 y( }* F7 W
例如:from NewYork to Shanghai via Hongkong.从纽约到上海途径香港。4 @1 t) `, p/ ^3 @; t0 E) b' Z
在填写报检单的时候,问途径的港口就是哪里,给出几个选项,大家要能够选出来途径的港口是香港。
, l5 c" ~/ b% [ R" f 31、voyage 航程1 [. O4 `% p3 z; c: E7 ^, k
============
5 G. x8 M: [$ r% t7 F 包装 packing o ~; T. p1 M# V( N! y: C
1. bale 包,捆3 D$ [5 ^+ u( Q8 z1 A; j( K) @
bales of cotton on the factory floor车间地板上大包大包的棉花, c/ L' K9 s. l" K: a. Z* Z
2. barrel 圆桶,桶
7 y7 Y" @" O3 P, s+ N4 ]/ y on the barrel or on the barrelhead以现金的,现付的不承认、不给或不要信用卡的:
2 W k) S5 ]* m8 w7 Q5 L3 k& z paid cash on the barrel for the car.付现金买了这辆车: ~: g- j1 C- m4 l
In a very awkward position from which extrication is difficult: 困境很难摆脱的艰难处境:7 x# P8 A1 L; n4 v4 [" }
3. basket 筐,篓,篮
; w4 B" X- ? Y/ ] They were carrying several baskets of fruit to the market.他们正提着几筐水果到市场上去卖。
+ o. X) Z9 m8 N- y' n" G2 r a basket of peaches一筐桃子
, F& f u9 [( \* }$ J# ]: { ~8 p4 X vt. 把……装[投入]篮中
% ~. k# l/ v$ n# }8 `3 O* Q/ D The chickens were basketed and sent to the market.小鸡被装入篮中送去市场。
- A/ k7 a- K J/ F; A! \ as a basket of chips大大地; 非常地, 极端地, 愉快地(笑)
, K$ W; d( M0 }3 X: e3 M! g fit for the wastepaper basket只合抛进字纸篓; 毫无用处, 不中用* `4 |; e' L8 j* }1 d
give sb. the basket拒绝某人的求婚" Q$ r: b" B3 S& c8 V$ i: Q
tub basket桶、筐" O- c) N/ U0 J! G6 [ `: z
4. box 盒,箱4 ]& r _5 q4 r: ~
a shoebox鞋盒& @8 E- \: F, S( j3 @ w* F* b
a box of fruit一箱水果6 i+ s' A% g# f+ a) x4 A! d
Some people have boxes or baskets for letters beside the front door.
; l! |/ U0 K/ B& M3 O/ } M 有的人在自家大门口放只箱子或篮子收取信件。+ N _6 w% U7 f" U! N
a box at the theatre戏院的包厢
. W& v% R6 c! l ^4 j. K9 F$ H (与其他名词连用)小亭 `0 }5 }7 D3 i0 p$ H) J
money box收费亭( `: H+ K; o" h( p+ q/ i7 r# s, w
telephone box电话亭2 T+ U8 V% o$ h' ]6 G
(前面与the连用)电视
" v) D/ r h2 k {+ U S$ L7 d What's on the box tonight?今晚有什么电视节目?: x7 B9 N7 f x/ I2 l
vt., vi.拳击 X# P3 q5 y6 W$ b0 `! C
They boxed (with) each other.他们互相拳击。: |% t+ b0 `( E f
5. bucket 桶;vi., vt.倾泻
T2 e9 {$ P$ h% m rain bucketing down倾盆大雨6 b# N4 l- w1 ^' o# b7 j
颠簸" [0 {! e8 k' X" _/ J* h( I
The car bucketed down the road.车子在路上颠簸而行。6 c/ }2 |% T" L
6. bundle 捆,包,束
( `% t0 i: ^: v& n. x" O" o had a bundle of fun at the dance.舞会上玩得很开心+ ^6 @. H6 X- @' u8 `4 x3 s; i6 E
made a bundle selling real estate.通过卖不动产赚了一大笔钱5 t) z& k; o$ ~+ K' N( v3 a
7. cardboard 卡纸,卡扳纸! C& S% q1 {3 l; L
a movie with only cardboard caricatures of its historical subjects.
/ n! j a( v$ X" @# ^3 e/ H" _1 G$ x 一部仅仅只对历史主题作肤浅讽刺的电影! X% l# j2 d9 j# {. K4 i
8. carton 纸箱;纸盒,纸箱一种由纸板或涂胶纸制成的容器:
7 u. e- W# P3 w7 z, F/ C cans packed in cartons; a milk carton.装在纸板箱内的罐头;盛牛奶的纸盒
- v! ~1 S( ^$ P3 O/ k 纸箱内的东西:/ E" G4 I5 W4 A, m
dyed the whole carton of eggs.把一纸箱鸡蛋都染上色, X& d' A! F% [+ T* r. l6 n9 L
9、case 箱,盒;事;事例
5 H. r _ |) R% Y9 j6 T b, q a case of stupidity愚笨的事3 t0 b# m/ M, W& i. c- T
This is a case of stupidity, not dishonesty.这只是个愚蠢的例子,并非不诚实。
4 W' t2 e) c! T- F* C- ` a case of poverty穷苦的情形
$ V9 i" I( \6 o This is a case of fever.这是一发烧的病例。
% A9 [8 B3 }& y# K 案件;诉讼: }; A6 X* W- R$ ]
a difficult case to prove一个很难办的案子
5 `" b; c/ B V1 c: X j In this case I'm acting for my friend Mr Smith.我在这次诉讼中代表我的朋友史密斯的利益。7 S9 i9 u! U! n
The case was settled out of court.这案件在庭外解决。! P# @' L; ?9 c* [; u" s
事实;实情: F8 T$ L. l4 O- x0 K" e& \
The police have a clear case against the prisoner.警察有充足的事实对付那个囚犯。. n) d! `3 N- T1 {! b3 A7 c
Is that the case? No, that's not the case.事实是那样吗?不,事实并非如此。) R. [! b" F- S" T0 L' c
in case以防;可能;倘若. l% h, `, T. l) C3 w
Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.倘若太阳很利害,你就把帽子戴上。4 r" B) H+ K D! a
in case of如果;万一
2 K$ W3 A1 d$ }! P+ N# t! z( A In case of rain they can't go.万一下雨,他们就不能去了。
( Q- T- l. d6 z# J8 X 10.cask 木桶) U" U, U q( j& J' P
11.coat 外套,覆盖 n.大衣;外套. d4 O. M z% f6 Y! i1 S5 {& s
The coat fits.衣服正合身。
6 c4 \4 g$ Q& C* X" ] (动物的)皮毛;表层;膜;涂层2 _( f( [$ N; F' G5 Y2 v, J8 r
a coast of paint一层漆
5 c! t2 Z# b2 x This woodwork has had its final coat of paint.这件木器已涂完最后一道漆。
8 ^" s; y) y6 r coat vt.(常与with, in连用)涂上;覆盖
' P6 L' k- a; m$ B! o" K/ H' ]2 Q" E pills coated with sugar糖衣药丸
. i& k1 Z$ C3 H1 _" S The bookshelves were coated in dust.; The bookshelves were coated with dust.书架上积了一层灰。
& `6 n( n; v8 y7 v q! c' O/ ` 12.composite packaging 复合包装
5 H# ~! b0 F* f3 Q. l& F composite adj. 合成的;混成的;拼凑成的(事物)
4 C: t" I: B, }0 ? The police artist made a composite picture of the murderer.
) J2 j$ g1 y" j) z5 B2 O7 N5 u0 V8 \ 警察局的拼图师拼出了一幅谋杀罪犯的图片。2 s: Q3 l1 d9 g4 s
Packaging n. 包装
|; x2 F' V. P" C h: F9 j1 J The consumers always complain that too much packaging increases the cost of the food.
# C. F5 I, h1 J j% ^- M8 S 消费者总是抱怨过多的包装增加了食品的费用。
/ M, q$ q/ G: \/ N$ s2 N1 O1 V3 S 13.consumer package 销售包装7 }# I4 b; h2 X
consumer n.消费者; 用户
" W; \3 @* Q' Q b; e, A k consumers' goods消费品4 H2 n) } u- N1 k+ H
consumer research 消费者调查; 市场调查" t* F& @$ s8 s; B' j
consumer sales resistance消费抵制$ s8 {' d! p* N$ ^, o. y% J
consumer ('s) credit分期付款销售
- C8 b$ g" ~$ n: Z 14.container 集装箱;容器;集装箱
- N7 r" l+ n& x container ship集装箱船
! M1 t7 z1 y$ Z container shipping集装箱运输
1 C' h* |! {2 R) y3 }( H container base n.集装箱货轮运输总站" h* ]; e5 V+ {8 W, [' I7 Q
15.container No. 集装箱号1 d+ p! }/ ]; X
这个单词在根据所出英文的英文单证填写报检单的内容中,是经常见到的单词,也往往报检单是要填写的内容之一,大家要掌握住好。 |