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[国际商务师辅导] 2012年国际商务师考试业务外语辅导:常用口语1

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发表于 2012-3-17 14:54:57 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  为了帮助考生系统的复习2012年国际商务师考试课程,全面的了解国际商务师考试教材的相关重点,小编特编辑汇总了2012年国际商务师考试辅导资料,希望对您参加本次考试有所帮助!
: x' q7 @: x0 Z6 @/ C  结算 常用英语 -金融保险 BANKING AND INSURANCE BUSINESS  h- ]; Z8 Y" |: E
  (银行、商业、消费、国家、民间)信用 (banking, commercial, consuming, state and non-governmental)credits, t7 H) E$ `! q3 t6 l' Z
  全市初步形成了以同业资金拆借市场证券市场和外汇调剂市场为主内容的金融市场体系。 A banking market system majored by call markets, stock markets and foreign exchange regulating markets is primarily formed in the Municipality.
$ K% `% {$ O8 ~2 b$ E: ]( l  实贷实存 actual loans and deposits! c. K' @0 u, x0 w9 S2 `2 ^* d
  融通资金 allocate funds) _- o) y% {, W( t
  规模效益 an economy of scale$ ~* H2 k9 W1 d2 ^
  买方信贷/卖方信贷 buyer credits/supplier credits
, q& w6 [& k1 ^8 r7 o8 g  税种(营业税、所得税、增值税、消费税、流转税、关税) category of tax(business tax, value added tax 〖VAT〗,consumption tax, turnover tax, tariff)+ l6 i: r4 f! j' |6 P+ j
  外贸结算 常用英语 -商业票据 commercial bills
' c1 l8 u; V5 |8 d7 J% R, o: v; _  信贷规模管理(存款准备金率、中央银行贷款利率、公开市场业务) control over scale of bank credit (reserve ratio on deposits, central bank's lending rates, open market operations)
  ~8 R6 U% [7 n1 }  f- I8 v( w  外贸结算常用 英语 -采取灵活措施 exercise flexible measures! f6 w, [  L8 q9 g$ F$ @
  融资(项目贷款、债券股票融资、集资、游资、经常性贷款、贷款利率、赠款、担保人) financing(project financing, financing in the form of bonds and stocks, fund raising, idle funds, commercial lending, lending rate, grants, guarantor)
7 Z( x* q; P" Q4 k$ {  财税改革 fiscal and tax reform  n1 O7 ?# a. N
  经过15年的努力,中国已经初步完成了价格改革,截止到1992年底,靠市场调节价格的商品已占93%. Following 15 years of effort, China has initially completed prices reform. By the end of 1992, commodities subject to market regulation have accounted for 93%.
5 g/ Q4 V) n7 M# |& }9 s# V2 ?. x  外贸结算常用 英语 -回收快 gain quick return
& D, @  `$ @" I, l( @) y5 X3 u' z  积极发挥利率的经济杠杆作用。扩大了计息范围划分了利率种类和档次实行区别利率同时推行浮动利率。 Giving full play to the economic lever function of interest rates. Spheres of interest-reckoning are expanded. differentiated interest rates are carried out b dividing interest rates into various kinds and levels. Floating interest rates are adopted.# v6 R/ t' K" |& D8 ^; O
  宽限期 grace period! Y: u8 J# P1 m
  便民服务 handy service for the public8 P6 p  U  ^2 d* D: X! h0 c3 ~7 x' q
  失业保险 insurance for the unemployed
( ^- h$ Z) z- s9 N  大额定期储蓄存单 large amount deposit receipts! }$ t  y0 w: d5 t9 ~5 N
  信贷额度 line of credit+ e! [& p" x# Z9 g
  财政包干 local governments are responsible for their own finance; fiscal contract responsibility system
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