1.中文:你做完功课了吗?
2 j+ x; ?0 k8 B9 Q- f (误)Have you done homework?
. c4 y6 y5 I f2 Z: u( G. u' v X (正)Have you done your homework?(表示做功课用do one's homework.)
0 ~2 Z6 R) h' Z 2.中文:那些是我们老师的一些书。) D. }, ~8 o6 x8 m9 J8 \( x9 d4 g. V
(误)Those are some books of our teacher.* r% O# [. x& A% Z- p% j! @5 ^1 ]
(正)Those are some books of our teacher's.(应用双重所有格形式。)
8 K. ~7 C+ | ^( ~ 3.中文:这是我弟弟约翰的书。
+ ^$ @1 N; D6 {! O0 A3 \! I (误)This is my brother John book.9 N% n9 g1 c" R* Z( Q5 H
(正)This is my brother John's book.(John是brother的同位语,John的书用John's book.)
" `: q( e( t, w( I( ] 4.中文:警察抓住了他的胳膊。
# n# ]- w7 C3 R/ J (误)The policemen caught him by his arm.
: S+ B5 Z# }: [) ^& {: j: X (正)The policemen caught him by the arm.(抓住身上某个部位用the,不用代词的所有格。)
: ? n0 ~) s+ W 5.中文:一个十岁的孩子/ t- y' b1 u o/ o, g) l( y# @" K, T
(误)a ten years old child
" ~9 s' ~/ J7 T$ O5 Y* E. S6 Z (误)a child of ten year old+ i9 M6 y" ^* }4 }, g6 ]( X5 \5 k
(误)a ten year old child
+ i% N/ t. n( A$ V- J: } (误)a ten-years-old child+ P, I( t( l0 b K3 U! E3 P
(正)a ten-year-old child |