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[复习资料] 2012年成人高考高起点英语重点复习资料(2)

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发表于 2012-6-25 15:37:02 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
一、形容词和副词的不同句法作用
! z( ]; P7 P' _- L. ^7 L% [    1.说明名词用形容词,说明动词, 形容词或其它副词用副词
# v. D: B4 m- D3 z) P    eg. He looks happy.
( `. F  i( ]% w# R5 c: N) j7 n    He is singing happily.转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com
$ R4 x4 S' R: O* o0 h    Ex.Choose the right word for each blank.; A; z3 B# y+ V% n- m/ D
    1. Bill said that the mixture tasted__________(terrible,terribly)。! ?& u& \* x- M1 e7 f  G
    "I'm__________(terrible,terribly) sorry,"said the woman.2 G; w8 v7 G! F  V0 C# C! T
    2. The doctor said that the baby didn't look___________(healthy, healthily)。
/ x1 e% C5 a. t# x& W    They must make sure that all the animals can live___________(healthy, healthily)in the zoo.
/ K* M) W( Z) J7 K' w5 ^: N$ J    3. The gas from the bottle smelled very___________(strange, strangely)。
. [' F9 V& X1 l1 J/ a" G    That old woman laughed___________(strange, strangely)。, |0 M* D0 q6 I# R2 i* ?6 Y" z- k
    4. This kind of cloth feels quite__________(soft, softly)。
; ]( o8 |' a" ]8 D* N$ L, K    Please put down the basket of eggs__________(soft, softly)。
$ e, a+ `: N; \% y7 J9 {    5. Your idea sounds______________(nice, nicely)。5 f, |: y& Z4 }' R
    Look! All the children are______________(nice, nicely) dressed.
, H- @  b* {' i4 K' y; m" U2 L  I( Q    2.几个英汉使用不同的形容词
, p& p+ ?6 l. l    populaion不与much连用,而与large连用;
; F; \. T8 v; W9 r' z    temprature,不与warm,cold连用,而与high, low连用;
5 G+ R# O5 b3 l+ v& U  C. X/ y, ^    price不与expensive,cheap连用,而与high, low连用。* E& m2 e; n. I; J- a
    3.enough的用法
5 I" c3 l- o1 E- z" j; H5 x/ R    enough说明名词,可前可后 ;enough说明形容词或副词,必须后置:
6 M' ?+ Y$ M8 x$ m- F- D/ f  B    eg. She is old enough to go to school. 她够上学的年龄了。
" w8 O5 D  t$ D+ o# u    Mr Green doesn't know very much English, but he speaks it ____________to keep job.: s& P4 O4 ^1 I8 n. z4 `" t) R
    A.enough well B.enough good C.well enough D.good enough1 A. _1 C% T/ Y) O8 R6 l7 Q
    二、分清几对形容词和副词
7 N' e! ?3 R) K$ W( @; D3 N    1. hard=difficult(a)困难的; 努力地(adv)  s- N5 B% p" I' c4 L, `7 `$ G
    hardly=almost not几乎不(adv). z2 X% a6 T: `. @8 l% l
    eg.He can hardly catch the early train, can he?转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com
+ ^$ t+ f0 d* ?) I    2. friend(n)朋友
6 i8 m8 o: m  Q. E/ ~- Z) j4 @! c$ `    friendly(a)友好的
9 X1 z$ U( v+ ^/ A    in a friendly way友好地
* @+ W' c9 `# C1 O- x    eg.The teacher is friendly to us.  a2 J' ?3 c  q+ g
    She looks after the children in a friendly way.+ J& d7 w& w; b
    3. high(指距离)# z+ Z' M$ c( [2 g: x
    highly高度地(指程度); `% w4 }3 b5 ^- s, G$ w
    eg. The place flies high in the sky.+ g- l" G: n; j" K) ?7 i! ~
    We think highly of APEC.
1 b2 X  k4 a9 g2 n) @, p    wide宽/widely广泛地
+ X. K5 k: H3 _+ q0 B6 O+ x0 Q: V    deep深/deeply深深地7 R& ^& x- w& a$ R% O+ }  |8 n
    close靠近/closely紧密地;仔细地# j. p, N) E  Y, b# u1 c
    A. The well is seven meters deep.-(这口井七米深。)* z6 v( B$ Z1 b3 Y
    We were deeply moved by the film.(我们被电影深深地感动了。)& F% g; y- ~5 }5 F
    B. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我们教室有305米高。)
+ z6 d# J9 @2 n. n  ~    We always speak highly of him.A(我们一向对他评价很高。)- H0 i. A( x" M8 M: y3 ?* x
    C. The well is seven meters deep.-(这口井七米深。)7 C! @+ m/ R3 p- s/ N
    We were deeply moved by the film.(我们被电影深深地感动了。)- A4 H& p, `, n9 ]! q6 H
    D. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我们教室有305米高。)* M! m( Q9 |% q" Q% Y/ u
    We always speak highly of him.A(我们一向对他评价很高。)5 T! M, p1 @; y3 f
    E.She's sitting close to me.(她坐在我旁边。): c( K3 _; f1 U
    F. Watch me closely , please.(请仔细观察我。)
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