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[考试辅导] MBA词汇精讲9

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发表于 2012-7-20 23:26:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
81. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals_________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.: d* O; b6 c2 d1 \
A. relieve B. release C. dismiss D. disclose
$ V  P0 p! h* E! J  B# x82. As a matter of rule, the scrap value of a vessel can hardly be at ________ with the sound value.
8 A& n% j( V$ ~A. par B. bearish C. collapse D. rally
* U3 T) Q% Y9 p/ ?/ D; a6 S: i* O83. As a salesman, he works on a (an) ________ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.- p, f, X2 G- z0 I. N; v; U
A. income B. commission C. salary D. pension
, Q7 r  u, `) p& I84. As all of us know, color-blind people often find it difficult to ________ between blue and green. A. separate B. distinguish C. compare D. contrast
! _+ L5 K0 G  M# W% u6 G; b  M) o) ^85. As everyone knows, the exchange ________ fluctuates almost daily.
. F" ]& B- W% eA. ration B. ratio C. rate D. interest# w1 R2 y! x- x$ ~/ |  b5 n7 X  f
86 As far as the rank of position is concerned, an associate professor is ________to a professor, though they are almost equally knowledgeable." f2 [( ]. a0 B4 i. |
A. attached B. subsidiary C. previous D. inferior% }$ @+ L# i, E9 Q( _: O/ T
87. As I was just getting familiar with this job, 1 had_________ to ask my boss.
5 J& g, G' Z* x! s; `A. many B. most C. much D. more3 O+ ?# r$ R& A7 e
88. As is well-known, knowledge is the __________condition for expansion of mind.7 B- {+ {0 W* U: `8 ~- ?4 n1 B
A. indispensable B. indefinite C. inevitable D. impossible1 z4 W, _% q0 k; ^
89. As scheduled, the communications satellite went into _________ round the earth./ @' B" a. [0 f, R
A. circle B. orbit C. path D. course6 D; a4 Y) e1 d* J
90. As soon as it started to rain we turned round and _________ home.* V: C3 R- Z- W! X
A. made for B. called for C. cared for D. searched for
5 \5 v8 C/ E- f0 _: z; G% M/ u( {) \% c81.答案]B
  I% n: e; D6 T[翻译]作为一种防止受到空气污染的损害的手段,许多动物和植物释放一种吸收有害化合物的物质。: Y' u; P4 K3 R( o
[分析]release的意思是“释放,解除”;relieve的意思是“减轻,安慰,解除”;dismiss的意思是“解雇,开除”;disclose的意思是“揭发,揭露”。! T! ^& C1 n3 L3 C# G
82. [答案]A7 C# L6 u+ h& {. u1 m9 i3 g
[翻译]按照常规,报废船只的价值是比不上好船的价值的。
% ]9 V) _6 Z$ D, t1 J[分析] par 的意思是“等价”;bearish的意思是“看跌的”;collapse的意思是“暴跌”;rally的意思是“回升”。
6 F" `' T3 \: L83. [答案]B9 }$ b  d+ @* L% h0 G+ \
[翻译]作为一个销售员,他按照销售量的10%提取佣金。2 F  r3 r' c1 g; E
[分析] commission的意思是“佣金,回扣”它是一个经济词语;income 的意思是“收入,所得”;salary“(按月领取的)薪水”; pension的意思是“养老金,退休金”。
$ v. c- o6 k5 k" s6 o84. [答案]B7 P9 H, I- M' o- N- S3 l) T
[翻译]众所周知,患有色盲症的人很难区别蓝色和绿色。
0 f3 M& Z) K  j; c[分析] distinguish的意思是“别,区别”,经常用于distinguish one thing from the other 和distinguish between A and B结构中;separate的意思是“分离,分开,隔离”,常和from连
) S# s2 C5 Z  @用;compare的意思是“比较,比喻”,可用于compare…with…结构中,意思是“与……相比”;contrast 的意思是“(使)对比,(使)对照”,常用在“in contrast to”的结构中,意为“与……相对照”
7 T7 ~! h5 G; z* Y; m; P% _85. [答案]C$ q# C! y" E8 ~+ c
[翻译]正如人们所知,兑换率几乎每天都波动。
. p) N' r0 B0 ~3 a  e1 z  i[分析]rate的意思是“比率;速度”;exchange rate是固定的搭配,意思是“兑换率”;ratio的意思是“定量配给”;ratio的意思是“比,比率”,表示两个量之间的关系。例如:Men outnumber women here in the ratio of three to one.此地男子数量以三比一超过女子。The ratio of 1 to 5 and 20 to 100 are the same.1与5之比和20与100之比相同。interest的意思是“利息”。0 j* G; }9 K3 g' N6 Z
86. [答案]D" c. S+ J7 Y( }& A! @
[翻译]就职衔来说,副教授低于教授,尽管他们在知识上是几乎相等的。! J7 T% J5 X1 c: @
[分析]inferior的意思是“地位较低的,地位较差的”,这个词源于丁文,有比较意义,后跟介词to引导出比较对象;attached的意思是“附上……的,连接的”; subsidiary的意思是“辅助的,附属的;次要的”;previous的意思是“先前的,以前的”;
0 X- V9 S7 t' t( E7 l87. [答案]C- h" W5 W: |, r9 f
[翻译]我刚刚熟悉这项工作,所以有很多事情要问我的老板。
& b/ O& _' F+ k[分析]have much to do意为“有许多事情要做”;many作名词时是“许多个;许多人”;2 v5 G0 s7 L* a- G( T- Z, {
most是many/much的最高级,move是many/much的比较级。
5 J) [8 m1 q" n4 o88. [答案]A, Y" A* a$ T7 Q  H7 y4 x
[翻译]众所周知,知识是扩充人的智力必不可少的条件。1 L1 {: Q7 n2 W6 b( ~  g6 S4 D* m% Z$ B
[分析]indispensable的意思是“不可缺少的,必须的”;indefinite的意思是“不确定的,模糊的,无限的”;inevitable的意思是“不可避免的”;impossible的意思是“不可能的”;
2 y' [: u' t! Q89. [答案]B
& H; Q, ~! N& I& q[翻译]这颗通讯卫星按照既定计划进入了轨道,围绕地球运行。
1 C! ~6 ?, [+ X3 Z" J* g0 s[分析]orbit的意思是“轨道”;circle的意思是“圆圈”;path的意思是“路线”;course的意思是“道路,路线”。  P' X: v& U% G. n9 F
90. [答案]A
+ `5 X. X) f9 Q% }* Y9 W, c7 j[翻译]天一开始下雨,我们就转回来朝家走去。
$ K" Z  o+ o% K6 o6 x[分析] make for 的意思是“朝……前进,前往”;call for 的意思是“要求”;care for的意思是“照顾,照料”;searched for 的意思是“寻找,寻求”。
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