2012年跟单员考试英语资料之价格条件
: H# V% H- Q- K) f( k8 ^6 i价钱前提
4 o+ N p! J# M- Q 价钱术语trade term (price term) 价目表price list 总值 total value 金额 amount 净价 net price 零售价 retail price 批发价 wholesale price 单价 unit price
! m5 I, B/ x6 J4 S0 p 运费freight 码头费wharfage 卸货费landing charges 码头费wharfage; q, W5 c' @ V" A
口岸税port dues 关税customs duty 印花税stamp duty
( J S) G9 d# M9 e1 D' F, q* n 折扣discount, allowance 佣金commission 回佣,回扣return commission
6 ^/ Z5 {2 o, S. q 含佣价price including commission ./ q5 F8 T# C4 Y5 ]7 T& q K: A+ s
装运港port of shipment 卸货港port of discharge 目的港port of destination" ^0 E* `, l& c% Z# F
进口许口证import licence 出口许口证export licence
6 c+ \$ ?! b7 H9 e/ t/ k 现货价钱spot price期货价钱forward price 现行价钱(时值)current price prevailing price
7 G X w. x6 j2 \ 国际市场价钱 world (International)Market price 参考价钱indicative price
0 x; v' r; I0 y9 v 进口附加税import surcharge import variable 进口参见税duties
3 I* j8 z3 t0 C" Z. S M 海关估价customs valuation0 V: J1 }# y5 ~2 W
外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值 devaluation 外币 foreign currency7 s' F* w9 D- _" B3 w
法定升值 revaluation 汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate
0 U/ W, s4 A+ J! k% I 国际收支 balance of payments+ i( [* l: S) [$ _: \5 I9 t0 D: M
硬通货 hard currency 软通货 soft currency转自:考试网 - [Examw.Com]2 F4 u2 B& i6 r3 v# b2 G% V
直接标价 direct quotation 借居标价 indirect quotation
, h; g$ R4 D, y2 w+ I 金平价 gold standard 买入汇率 buying rate 卖出汇率 selling rate
4 X' N/ b5 H7 P. S3 D& b+ D. ?3 e 固定汇率 fixed rate 通货膨胀 inflation
, {2 Z- N' `, L( m 金本位轨制 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points 铸币平价 mint par
( U( g+ r" u0 J0 ~ 纸币轨制 paper money system 国际货泉基金 international monetary fund. [6 a9 L9 E% }- @( T
黄金外汇储蓄 gold and foreign exchange reserve
. c# F& ~" }/ j) J' W9 G8 `6 q: K 汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio |