dare用作情态动词时,表示“敢于”这个意思,主要用于疑问句、否定句及条件从句。
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; x+ H* Y- ?1 H/ i 【例如】
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1 x9 g d" W* A4 `/ m8 r7 x7 \, P+ @ dare you go home alone?
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0 w6 B5 W5 l+ B- N7 C u tom dare not gosintosthe haunted house.
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% W* H4 B3 _% i: m how dare you say such a thing to your father!
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3 F5 J. z2 N. l$ r i won't allow you to swim across the river, even if you dare do it. the current is too swift.
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但在现代英语中dare, need一样用作及物动词的时候更多一些,后面可以跟不定式,用于各种结构中。
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【例如】9 X% N" P. |4 l' Y% C9 P& I
) p! o) K2 w" a* r" R does tom dare to gosintosthe haunted house?
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i have never dared to tell him about it.
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* [1 x- R: n% s% V. g6 L1 B8 A5 u5 | she stopped at door, not daring to enter. ) F! Y9 w5 }. x. r6 W
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if you dare to say"no", i will beat you.7 G1 V2 u2 H" s/ z1 w
5 n x8 i( C. ^) [5 A4 G- \" ^ he didn't dare to do it because he was under inspection. |