11.27 时态一致& o7 T7 u, c+ @# K
1) 如果从句所叙述的为真理或不变的事实,则永远用现在时。
1 K& n* k+ X) X. z/ T8 F3 m At that time, people did not know that the earth moves.) c% C5 w5 X7 G" V! n' S# E/ J
He told me last week that he is eighteen.8 G# ^" v6 i# A: v) @9 Z- E
2) 宾语从句中的助动词ought, need, must, dare 时态是不变的。, E {( V% `' B
He thought that I need not tell you the truth.
- K; @+ f% E. m5 ?* S 11.28 时态与时间状语
# P" U- _% w* c 时间状语
5 k+ W& ]! o7 V) w" [- c 一般现在时 every …, sometimes, at …, on Sunday,) Q4 A, n2 h! k5 @+ ^4 j
一般过去时 yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now- z6 D5 B3 J8 N" ~( v2 Y
一般将来时 next…, tomorrow, in+时间,' x, S" X) \; ~ b9 i8 I; Y& v: k
现在完成时 for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always, recently6 B3 `& K/ K) i: z
过去完成时 before, by, until, when, after, once, as soon as
) f( I( c; q5 l, { 过去进行时 this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening… when, while, A2 d" m7 l& X- g& w& o
将来进行时 soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time, tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening |