动词短语 专练（5）
% R- O: `' E, `1 W7 k0 V 21. Her marked personality changes were ______ by a series of unlucky events.* W( L9 Z6 g9 I: O9 l
A) carried on B) brought about! W, H9 V8 R- q H) B; s4 ?( q
C) counted on D) made up
, P7 m0 P% G3 t& v) T! G9 { 22. Unfortunately, thousands of people were severely affected by the flu which ______ only a week ago.
. f' H+ l! b. b0 B, a, g1 u. g' ^9 f A) burst into B) burst forth
- | z" V/ L5 K* h$ k2 N% ] C) burst out D) burned up
2 r g2 H7 r! \: W) ` 23. The floor was so rotten that it almost ______ under their weight." D; N/ K j7 a/ K+ W- i& ]) m
A) gave away B) gave over
4 o! ^+ b/ W. I% V7 C5 s; i C) gave way D) gave up
. _2 h# i. |0 E( X6 O' R0 L 24. Most foreign trading companies in west Africa ______ rubber, cocoa and vegetable oils.
7 \1 w: t7 C; a7 g$ Q5 T1 ~ A) deal with B) deal in% K) I. ]4 b# a! e& ^% w
C) draw in D) draw up
, _' o3 ?0 y7 Z6 D7 g2 s4 ]8 K 25. When she was very young, she was terribly frightened of school, but she soon ______ it., ^. [0 N O) [6 S. X
A) got off B) got away
- ^+ s0 j, f4 `! @5 ^- v/ m) S+ J5 i C) got across D) got over. ^" ?( G& Y7 i2 \! }+ s b6 v
［答案与精解］9 C+ C/ a* O) z
21. B" T9 I% H/ Z) z% F1 l
［注释］她性格上的显著变化是由一系列的不幸事件引起的。bring about产生，引起：Science has brought about many changes in our lives. 科学为我们生活带来很大变化。$ l! f+ ]* {: z2 K6 M
A)carry on 继续： We will carry on our conversation tomorrow. 我们明天继续谈。
$ @5 m( k# G2 n! f7 P. F C)count on 依靠，指望：You can always count on me in need of help. 在你需要帮助的时候，你永远可以依靠我。
: q% Z/ [; x3 B& ^( e D)make up①捏造，虚构（故事）：He made up the story. 他编造了那个故事。②化妆：She made up her face. 她化妆了脸部。
& G. @; P9 d) T, [ 22. C: u- P( O. D+ X( O
不幸的是，成千上万的人感染上了一星期前爆发的流感。 burst out 突发：The war burst out. 战争爆发了。 burst out doing 突然（哭，笑等）：They burst out laughing/crying. 他们突然大笑/大哭。
( I/ u6 J8 T" X" I' | A）burst into闯入；匆忙进入：He burst into the room. 他闯入了房间。She burst into tears/laughter. 她突然哭/笑了起来。- _$ c9 X( x1 z% j) w& s9 c
D) burn up 烧尽，烧光：All the wood has been burnt up. 所有木材已经烧光。
9 ]6 ?. g& x- u( d. f 23. C
2 }" {: @; O! J" T) [ 地板腐烂得几乎不能承受住他们的重量。 give way 坍塌，毁坏。
) z* o# a+ Z7 }+ y' P A）give away 暴露，泄露：She tried to hide her feelings, but the tears in her eyes gave her away. 她试图掩饰她的感情，但她的眼泪泄露了她的真情。
b+ {1 }/ F1 O. f; w B）give over交付，交出，让给：The keys were given over to our neighbors during our absence. 我们不在家时，门钥匙交给邻居保管。
) i0 K: X6 B0 A2 V, c D）give up 放弃，戒掉：The doctor told him to give up smoking. 医生叫他戒烟。1 Y A) f+ O: J/ Q# s
24. B
; s, N' N$ V3 i# b 大多数在西非对外贸易公司买卖橡胶，可可和食用油。/ B3 a# P; k% F! b5 R+ B& u
B）deal in ，经营，做交易：This shop deals in woolen goods. 这家商店经营羊毛制品。3 L w7 f. D, c( Q" n+ K
A）deal with 应付，对待：Children are tiring to deal with. 应付小孩很累人。
) L9 m8 Y: U8 A7 @+ n* k1 i, h, M C）draw in 驶到路边，往路边靠：The bus drew in to let the cars pass. 公共汽车驶到路边让汽
/ a& m0 S4 ~, K& e 车通过。
8 g; C9 y' ~" u, S% B4 n5 P2 m D）draw up 写，起草：He was assigned to draw up a plan for the project. 他被委派起草这项工程的计划。. \1 ^0 i7 I' i |& j* Q6 P
25. D" A7 K6 S7 \- j; x
［注释］她年轻时很惧怕学校，但她很快恢复正常了。
, L& [5 S- j' X1 w# {; e get over 痊愈，恢复，淡忘：Sooner or later you’ll get over the shock. 迟早你会从惊恐中恢复过来的。
7 S) e# B: t2 g: ^9 Y, m A)get off 下车：They got off the bus and walked away. 他们下了公共汽车走了。
4 }6 ?. _0 R/ p6 l+ p4 U B)get away 逃离（犯罪现场）；离开：The thieves got away with all our money. 小偷带了我们所有的钱逃跑了。
. ?9 V" s3 ]' I3 y2 k+ c" ~ C)get across 使人了解或接受：Did your speech get across to the crowd? 你的演说听众明白了吗？ |
发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:10
