1.We are quite sure that we can ________ our present difficulties and finish the task according to schedule.; c* J! u" g% n* U* X. I+ m7 L v
A) get across/ E' R( A4 Z3 O5 N( m
B) get over2 s, X/ h7 Y( b% R
C) get away
u! W3 s* V' I. b1 h* E D) get off! h9 N0 w- f8 y* V) a0 R
2.________ recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.
! t+ [7 E4 O5 T J! T A) In view of
' k! x; a2 I x2 x* _ B) In favor of6 j: b6 T% o' N! x
C) In case of
% S. ]1 f \7 i* [8 m' g8 g D) In memory of
. C9 C* t& S, D8 n5 r( |% g 3.Jessica was ________ from the warehouse to the accounting office, which was considered a promotion.
/ A0 I3 x1 ~1 \5 D+ r# W# W A) delivered
2 ^ Z3 ]- D; E! y" p4 ?! z- D B) exchanged5 _+ Q8 c6 r4 N v" m2 t! Y2 N
C) transferred
; `3 [/ A' v# ^% P, k! u D) transformed: Y; W& @, A3 o- k& _
4.Mr. Smith asked his secretary to ________ a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.( L5 i' s" l7 \" a( D- L
A) inject: l2 m& i7 ?+ ^+ X3 i V
B) install6 o, H5 U; L0 f) z
C) invade: T& |4 Q, G# ?9 P0 n, ~
D) insert7 {; F4 a7 g: X$ {! u! {
5.There’s the living room still to be ________, so that’s my next project.
/ i3 j( g7 U. H; W; ^ A) abandoned
5 r7 h+ U% J! z B) decorated. m5 Q9 e* K1 v9 Q
C) dissolved
7 x6 e. I* H% E0 `2 J D) assessed
' b& N" j) ~( Y# u P: C9 h1 S 6.The old paper mill has been ________ to make way for a new shopping centre.
6 M( e. |" Y" H% Y% @ A) held down( f/ k" C; R& M# ]" l3 v' Z0 U
B) kept down
9 |+ t5 j7 h& G4 F5 ^ C) cut down: R/ \2 r4 Z5 V. j6 P5 W* T
D) torn down6 d* U5 c9 _4 ~& e
7.It may be necessary to stop ________ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.
* K0 {# h+ ^) \$ e, o% i A) at a distance
# J+ }) c2 X7 V/ g. g3 Y D B) at intervals3 c" ]" L. E7 V$ B G0 Y% N
C) at case2 v' U& B! ]! }7 m
D) at length
1 |8 `& B5 a5 s% m 8.You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you’ll have to pay a ________.
& v9 h3 K" D, m* F3 D5 @, R! J A) deposit
3 v5 ?3 q8 z2 _ h3 i B) deal
& L* j# S& n0 I- ~; A C) fare; h0 R, U/ E9 R8 d) N
D) fond
! @, a/ e& V+ S 9.My grandfather had always taken a ________ interest in my work, and I had an equal admiration for the stories of his time.
9 Z1 I: b4 U. W6 B4 }0 N. o A) splendid
9 p$ p/ R- x1 R+ k6 J# v B) weighty# n3 K1 ` Z; g4 }( e2 _5 z7 m. `
C) vague8 i$ k* y8 K0 D& @) Q
D) keen* u$ i6 T6 M0 F: Y S
10.________ quantities of water are being used nowadays with the rapid development of industry and agriculture.
1 @2 o% P$ b1 D R% A( R# Q9 s9 K" x A) Excessive
8 l* e5 A+ n4 I B) Extensive+ }: ?/ i1 {3 s" O1 b2 r
C) Extreme
1 F3 i) D- R0 R0 g% B3 Q/ U/ H D) Exclusive
6 Y0 Z9 c5 w+ l9 s 1.答案:B
( m4 U$ A7 x( ?) D$ C7 u 参考译文:我们很有把握可以克服当前的困难,按计划完成任务.! J. m- n3 X+ \; r |+ r
题目分析:本题题干的结构比较简单.只需注意一个句型:be sure that...确认...
/ T8 u, m" N2 D: |/ w7 D) ~6 c 考点解析:本题主要考察的是由get与介词构成的短语的意思的解析.分析题干可知,由标志词and可知需填入一个可以与our present difficulties构成动宾关系的结构,并与后半分句finish the task according to schedule意思上是并列的.据此可以确定选择表示克服意思的get over.get是考试中经常出现的动词,一定要了解它与介词搭配的短语的意思.
# W& q& h) F! Q& ~3 \" t( A 2.答案:A
! Y5 |( o) g+ v" b$ c 参考译文:以目前的发展状况来看,我们认为你的计划不现实.
( e* ?* A" G& J. r$ f 题目分析:本题题干的结构比较简单,in view of recent developments为状语,we do not think your scheme is practical为句子的主干部分.
- d8 }: v3 o N7 a4 W9 A3 _ 考点解析:本题的四个选项都是in ... of的短语结构,主要考察四个选项意思的区别.in view of和in case of与其它短语搭配一般均构成句中的状语.例如:In view of this, we'll start earlier.考虑到这点,我们将提早开始.In case of fire, open this safety door.一旦发生火灾时,打开这扇安全门.in favor of和in memory of均有动词的作用,例如:They will build a monument in memory of the national hero.他们将建造一座纪念碑来纪念这位民族英雄.We are in favor of fighting against piracy.我们支持打击盗版., O& r# Z' J& _4 V6 c
3.答案:C' n! b7 p. t6 O5 f% {* I
参考译文:杰西卡被从车间调到了会计室,这被认为是升职了.; x$ f% B1 y9 j" K: H2 Z
题目分析:本题的题干中包含一个非限定性定语从句,which was considered a promotion.这个从句的先行词是前面的半个分句Jessica was transferred from the warehouse to the accounting office.
$ d4 _7 l" ]* J% u 考点解析:本题考查对选项四个单词意思的辨析.由题干中的from...to...可以很快判断出选择transfer.
( P& p' U0 N8 x 注意:; ^5 d9 W% M2 R) R/ I) l; z( z
1)题干中的promotion一词是promote的名词形式.promote表示提升,提拔,发起,举办,宣传,推广,促成,帮助实现的意思.
$ V3 ^ b+ n8 l4 [- F 2)exchange的搭配:exchange...for...以...换取... exchange...with(sb.)和(某人)换...- `4 g# ?4 V- Z" m' ^
4.答案:D
7 \ E0 v+ ^/ ^& J: c0 E 参考译文:史密斯先生让他的秘书在正打印的年度报告中再加入一个新的段落.3 K7 F) ~2 Q' K0 E3 e
题目分析:本句包含一个定语从句she was typing,其先行词为the annual report.另外注意一个句型ask sb.to do sth.表示要求某人做某事.4 H, G8 O/ p4 L6 N4 O Z+ y
考点解析:本题四个选项的单词都是以in为前缀而构成的,有不、无、非的意思.由题干中的in以及paragraph与report的提示可知应选择insert.insert...in...表示将...插入...的意思.* u! G5 `1 L. r/ c0 D$ y2 b
5.答案:B
, U! d1 {% c3 I 参考译文:起居室还没装修,那正是我下一步的计划
9 w2 ~/ \0 W! E5 f! F8 c6 B, ] T) V 题目分析:本题的题干是有两个句子构成的,后一个句子由so引导.其中后一句子中的that指代前一个句子.8 O6 o, I7 @( i s8 j
考点解析:本题主要考查四个选项单词意思.由题干中的the living room和project,可以很快选出表示装饰意思的decorate.
. ^7 A8 |3 I0 H; [2 k* k 6.答案:D7 Y( g' e' ~+ a; L: |3 u3 |
参考译文:古老的纸作坊应经被拆除用作建新的购物中心.
3 J* v7 l! x* N' X, t' q. ]. K% K4 g 题目分析:本题题干结构简单,主句部分为The old paper mill has been torn down,后半句to make way for a new shopping centre为目的状语.5 {5 S0 v# k8 P& J
考点解析:本题的四个选项是动词与介词down构成的短语的意思的辨析.其中比较有难度,平时很少见到的是D选项,torn是动词tear的过去分词.tear做名词当眼泪讲,作动词为流泪,撕破,赶快的意思.由题干中的old paper mill和new shopping centre可知应该是拆除前者,建立后者,所以选择D.
/ V) y6 k# n( N7 H; d9 @ 7.答案:B3 `3 S/ x3 E5 ^2 z% K( w
参考译文:在学习过程中不时的停下来回顾课文中不同的难点是十分必要的。
3 b" Y. n) O* H( l 题目分析:本题的题干中包含一个句型it is necessary to do sth.意思为做...是十分必要的.
1 T1 i2 E3 J5 s 考点解析:本题有一定的难度,那点主要在选项中前两个词组的意思上.根据题干中的标志词and,以及前后两个分句的逻辑意思,应该选择含有经常的,不时的意思的词语,所以选择B.+ Z# D, q! q" J
8.答案:A
0 x( I* R, j9 i/ H' a( W, Z0 G 参考译文:在很多地方都可以租到自行车,通常,你要为此支付押金.
* N. U6 h/ E2 V7 [$ t1 U 题目分析:本题的题干是两个结构比较简单的句子.8 F! x, ]: `# z& a
考点解析:本题主要考查表示费用的词所特制的对象的区别.根据题干中的hire一词,可知应选择表示租金或者押金意思的词,在考查四个选项,deposit表示定金,押金.fare表示车,船,飞机等的费用,票价.另外fee表示学费,报名费的意思.- w! r0 y) ]9 Y- y' S
PS:查了几个版本的真题,选项D都是fond,我觉得应该是fund,这样迷惑性更强.在这里把fund这个词的意思加进来吧,fund: 资金,基金,专款;(银行)存款.
2 i, c! h' t9 m5 q* v6 G; X 9.答案:D
9 a" H8 R8 p/ n 参考译文:我爷爷总是对我的工作满怀热忱,我也同样钦佩他那个时代的故事转自:考试网 - [Examw.Com]
( s, i$ c8 J" }! S6 V, m. s 题目分析:本题的题干是由两个结构简单的句子构成的.
( H7 N' n" e& d% ?- |( ~9 {# A7 j6 r/ S 考点解析:本题是一道很典型的可以利用我说过的根据标志词方法解题的例子.本题的题干中有标志词and,可知前后两个句子是并列的关系,所以可以根据后半句的意思判断前半句中interest的修饰词的大致意思.后半句an equal admiration for the stories of his time.中的admiration以及选项中的四个形容词的意思,可以判断出应该选择D.至于选项的四个单词,重点记一下后两个,尤其是keen,这个词意思多,考试常有涉及.
. w" y2 g0 e* V N6 b 10.答案:A( P2 t% m+ x* g
参考译文:当今,随着工业和农业的快速发展,水资源正在被大量利用.
! I9 b" U& u; P: U: Z 题目分析: 本题题干比较简单,只需注意一下题干中的状语部分with the rapid development of industry and agriculture.这样的结构经过改写,可以很好的利用在作文中.当表示某种变化时,在前面可以加上这样的一个伴随的状语.例如:with the rapid development of social and economy,4 U, ]+ Q4 D9 Q! p
考点解析:本题四个选项的词汇是形式相近的词语意思的辨析.根据伴随状语的意思,可以和快选出含有多的,大量的意思的词汇excessive. |