3)他简直没有时间玩。4 H" g% {- H7 a3 M; H/ W! O4 l
Scarcely could he find time for playing.0 E" | r( a1 X+ e8 H
4)我们学校附近有一座高大的建筑。" h7 \" Y) }/ w: x! D; o/ B) E
Near our school there stands a high building.
% T4 a6 X1 F! b( ?/ @ 5)我晚上很少一个人出去散步。
: j% M4 s+ I; q, |) J5 H Seldom do I go for a walk in the evening by myself.5 _! m6 x8 Q$ {# H
6)她几乎无法用言语来表达她的感激之情。' K$ g; h, s2 j, Z# t
Hardly could she express her gratitude in words.
2 q) H: U/ \9 B, a* w5 _* R4 q% e* C 7)要是你早来一会儿,就赶上火车了。+ |, J j) Q0 ^% z
Had you arrived a little earlier, you could have caught the train.% Z4 w6 P# Q. @7 r' a8 G, b3 p- `
8)过了一个星期她才知道父亲去世了。
( [2 A$ M! j2 f Only after a week did she know about her father’s death.
9 E9 w& r) w7 R 9)他不但勤奋,而且富有想象力。
0 r6 ^% @3 o7 ?% T: `1 X# d* f Not only is he industrious, but he is also imaginative.
- ]* @+ t2 b9 O9 t0 K T 10)如果你听了他的劝告,你早就成功了。% A- V, \$ A! j' B
Had you followed his advice, you would have succeeded.( ]" s6 ]# t. u# ~* W2 E
it 用法小结. j3 F; A2 e, X+ Y1 w
it 在英语中的意思较多,用法较广,现总结如下。
! y- T @$ |7 q: } 一、it作句子的真正主语) D" R. ~) L3 I& V
1.it 指前面已经提到过的人或事物,有时指心目中的或成为问题的人或事物,作真正主语。
! _; N5 q r9 [+ L2 @( P% }9 n 例如:
# K- I: r, T" _( a* V+ U: M0 m What’s this? -It is a sheep? 这是什么??这是一只绵羊。
8 |! w# ^( Z' p- J& J& M+ B Who is it? -It’s me (I). 谁??是我。
3 w2 M! g( ^ V2 I* t+ `9 H+ ] It’s the wind shaking the window. 是风刮得窗户响。
7 b8 v, A9 K$ U/ _8 C" S' J 2.it指时间、季节。一般用在无人称动词的主语。 ^- n% F" j6 o, k
例如:8 r' j; C. G1 M
What time is it? -It’s nine. 几点了??九点了。
% U/ m$ Y, [' U* C& ~2 {- d It’s time for the meeting. Let’s go. 开会的时间到了,我们走吧。
; l# q3 q( c f3 b4 i What day is today? -It’s Saturday. 今天星期几??今天星期六。
2 Q. h' c9 G4 a0 | What’s the date today? -It is October 1st.
5 N4 X6 A) U! D) B 今天是几号? ?今天是十月一日。
( O% g# J+ v! z4 F/ h! R2 f+ O/ D. f What season is it? -It is summer. 现在是什么季节??是夏季。8 E: _) w: o9 n& y) a, I$ n
3.it 指气候。一般作无人称动词的主语。9 h1 r% n4 [5 E' ~
例如:
, m; U$ _0 r* D2 ? Is it cold in this room? -No, it isn’t. 屋里冷吗??不冷。5 b1 o8 t: [ w8 s3 H) M7 H
What’s the weather like today? -It is fine.
4 O+ T* c4 o& }+ h 今天天气怎么样??是晴天。 |