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[四级词汇语法] 2011英语四级考试语法讲义:在……方面”的副词

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  英语句法中,副词的种类较多,可以用来表示时间、地点、方式、目的、原因、结果、程度、让步、条件、比较、频率等。其中有种用来表达“在……方面”或“在……上”的副词,值得特别注意。9 H$ h, a: y! |6 x
  这种副词主要以“-ly”结尾,其中以“-al”形容词加上“-ly”的居多。例如:
! _- ~- m5 ~7 ]: [; u9 n1 H! T/ y  (1) This sentence is grammatically faulty.   (在语法方面)
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" L  H* d3 M* l- J+ G  (2) Is every citizen politically equal?   (在政治方面)( z$ K% @1 E( L  w) q0 S" g
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  (3) The opponents were defeated not only militarily but also morally, psychologically and politically.  (军事上、道德上、心理上和政治上)
. }/ f5 s' H5 ?" c* Z
, X# n& l  b6 o: |$ y$ R" M* K  (4) More and more young people have become economically independent.(在经济方面), {3 Y! y- Y( w' {) i8 k
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  (5) Ideas which are theoretically sound may not work in practice.(理论上), p" b2 `% w, @$ r3 U3 |" z
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  (6) The strategy used is logically appropriate.  (逻辑上)# n: K/ O* ^$ \; R
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  (7) All the training schemes are technically possible.(技术上)
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8 e/ G& r1 T/ `9 u' l" Y  (8) It is practically feasible to develop regional economy.(实际上)5 r" y! w" _5 F/ ^& s, ^) h

' e* s; Y7 o+ [3 e' Q! X' z  (9) The two elements can be chemically changed if mixed together.(化学上)
$ |. I- s$ Z3 j3 v# s% H+ H
9 A) g* I  [2 R  |6 G4 }1 [8 i  (10) Technically, many Asian countries lag behind European countries.(在技术方面)
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$ j; v! K' O. H" ~0 G: b8 A  (11) Syntactically, this essay is well-written.  (在句法方面)
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  (12) Semantically, such a sentence is ambiguous.  (在语义方面)  “在……方面”还可以透过副词短语,即“介语+名词”来表示;这介词一般上是“in”,有些是“at”。( N* y) T7 _8 S& D. I/ g2 d! P

4 q8 A( ?1 {7 H  (13) Jason is rich in teaching experience.  (在教学经验上)
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  (14) Some countries are poor in natural resources.  (在天然资源方面): D' O8 t4 @4 q' c8 C; `9 ^. _

7 H+ L  Q4 f* p5 s$ [6 g5 X  (15) David is superior to others in patience.  (在耐性方面)
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:11 | 显示全部楼层

2011英语四级考试语法讲义:在……方面”的副词

  (16) How much time do you spend in reading newspapers?(在阅读报章上)
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) z2 h% }1 l- z( x/ G0 T9 n  (17) Many old people are slow in action.  (在行动上)
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  (18) Nerve cells vary greatly in size and shape.  (在体积和形状方面)6 y9 N% }8 c) v9 ]  L4 B6 E" {
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  (19) Jim is like his father in brains and his mother in looks.(在脑力上;在容貌上)
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  (20) His children are good at mathematics.  (在数学方面). y* ^) a, k8 B/ }4 s/ A

6 Q/ r- `4 R+ u  (21) Tom is great at telling lies.(在撒谎方面)" r# r. Y  x4 F6 Z8 ]
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  (22) The two teams are equal in strength.(在体力上)  ]* m# C( g' V8 s* n, G

! l1 F2 B$ Z  w( ~7 N  (23) Joelle is a girl very kind in heart.(在心地上)
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  (24) Though old, Jason is still quick in reaction.  (在反应上)! \  C9 G' s% h5 ?& E& z

3 T) m' E7 f3 P/ p( V9 i, J9 D6 c3 z! Q; a  (25) Tommy's action is not often consistent, so many consider him doubtful in character.(在品性上)# ~+ k8 V) E# l1 W' a4 A
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  (26) A person deficient in courage cannot achieve much.(在胆识上)
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& j, D( b) u* P6 s% D* `' F  (27) Most film stars are charming in appearance.  (在外表方面). W3 H2 f9 R( S+ n
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  (28) Some Asian countries are now short in supply and call for international aids.(在供应上)
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9 \+ y. ]5 {- A7 b: Q( }* \. w  (29) Betty is very careful in speaking.(在讲话方面)
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1 g/ V( I* P6 D4 o. k+ [" h  (30) Compared with skilled workers, ordinary labourers are bigger in number.(在数目上)
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