三、零冠词(即不用冠词):9 M5 F' q3 V( D) G- j
1、专用名词和不可数名词前。如:China, America, Grade One, Class Two, milk, oil, water, paper, science等。5 d0 a2 r/ r/ ~1 a8 B
2、名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词。如:, P r! U6 F- U, v! a( K/ Z8 f
Go down this street.
; ]# b, y$ W" l) y, e8 r" J3、复数名词表示一类人或事物时。如:
4 N5 L5 d5 [0 p. L8 `We are students. I like reading stories., p$ w' m9 K7 b" b# Z6 s: l, S; ~
4、节日、日期、月份、季节前。如:Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, National Day, in summer, in July等。
* @9 y. F* N- g/ b; L+ u. sToday is New Year’s Day. It is Sunday. March 8 is Women’s Day.! k" Q. A E( y, I$ O) t
5、在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前,尤其作表语、宾补时。如:
/ Y# p2 d( l% Z9 O& QWhat’s the matter, Granny? We elected him monitor.
' _0 ?0 i) d) o4 G( I6、在某些习惯用语中的名词前。如:at noon, at night, at first, at last, at most, at least, by bus(train, air, sea), in bed, in time, in front of, go to school, go to bed, go to college, on foot, at table, in ink, in pencil等。$ s+ _, n1 M1 @
7、在三餐饭和球类运动前。如:
8 |. }& e- ^ J0 H% H* tShe goes to school after breakfast every morning.
- w. q+ d6 E- L7 c: ~. I; y& OWe are going to play football.: f% U6 d) ?& t+ R& a
We usually have lunch at school.8 `6 o2 @6 V& r* ]
8、科目前不加。如:
# |; ]9 q! Q- `5 zWe learn Chinese, maths, English and some other subjects. |